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2022年甘肅省平涼市中考英語試卷一、聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節,共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)1.(5分)第一節:聽句子,選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)2.(5分)第二節:聽句子,選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。(1)A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.(2)A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!(3)A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.(4)A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck.(5)A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.3.(5分)第三節:聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(1)WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.(2)Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.(3)WhoisTina?A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.(4)HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.(5)WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe'sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.4.(5分)第四節:聽短文,根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。(1)HowisJohnSmith?A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.(2)WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.(3)HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.(4)Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.(5)Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.二、筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。5.(1分)Ijustboughtanewshirt._____shirtwasprettyexpensive.()A.A B.An C.The D./6.(1分)The_____rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.()A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike7.(1分)Thesearemycousins._____arebothuniversitystudents.()A.We B.You C.I D.They8.(1分)Wecanseethetoybear_____inthepicture.()A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable9.(1分)﹣Thiswillbemy______visittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!()A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10.(1分)Let's______thechickenandmakesomesoup.()A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst11.(1分)﹣How'sthenewrestaurant?﹣It's______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.()A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful12.(1分)Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,______I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?()A.but B.and C.or D.for13.(1分)﹣______doyouexercise?﹣Everyday.()A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften14.(1分)Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould_____hearherattheback.()A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually15.(1分)﹣Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?﹣_____Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.()A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.16.(1分)Paper_____inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.()A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented17.(1分)Iwonder_____.()A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation18.(1分)﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.﹣_____It'sbadfortheteens'health.()A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.19.(1分)WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?()A.SchoolwillstartonMonday. B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek. C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19. D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch.20.(1分)﹣Hi,Mary.Youlooktired._____﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.()A.Whathappened? B.Whatapain! C.You'rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?21.(1分)We_____ameeting.Comeandjoinin.()A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen22.(1分)﹣Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto._____()A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.23.(1分)﹣Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.﹣_____()A.Haveaniceday. B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou. D.Thankyou.24.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?()A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。25.(15分)ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it(1)did.Allthefamily﹣﹣mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI﹣﹣(2)theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto(3).Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.(4)wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.(5)Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere(6).Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas(7).Dadcheckeditclosely.(8)hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow(9).Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder(10)instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!(1)A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly(2)A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought(3)A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise(4)A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum(5)A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore(6)A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full(7)A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking(8)A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And(8)A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit(10)A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenⅣ.閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)26.(10分)DearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen﹣pal,Andrew閱讀以上書信,根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。(1)It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.(2)Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.(3)MissLeetookTobintotheclass.(4)Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.(5)Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals.27.(10分)Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?閱讀以上四條謎語,根據其內容回答其后各個小題。(1)Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto.A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles(2)WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.(3)WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.(4)TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya.A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore(5)Theriddlesareabout.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places28.(10分)LifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13spaceflightmission(任務)thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令長)whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.▲Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunarNewYearinouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreatsuccess.閱讀以上新聞稿,根據其內容回答其后各個小題。(1)Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.(2)Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probablymean?A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.(3)Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.(4)Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture?A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu,"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.D.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid﹣April.Ⅴ.任務型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。29.(10分)can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne,"saysSue."Yes,he'sa(1)actor,"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's(2)o'clockalready,"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes,"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There(3)alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle."There'smybike,"saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe(4)seeit."Where's(5)?"asksSue."It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground﹣﹣(6)twobits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet."(7)me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints(8)ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan."Hello,"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis(9).Nowtellmeaboutthebike.""Well,it'sblue,"beginsSue."It'sa(10)bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.四、Ⅵ.任務型閱讀理解(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)30.(10分)①...sportsinChinaBeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However,BeijingandZhangjiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas...Let'stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.任務一:回答問題(1)Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?(2)Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?任務二:補全內容(3)根據材料內容,補全①處畫線標題。(標題所給部分不用抄寫在答題卡上)(4)根據以下所給單詞提示,將材料②處畫線句子補全,使上下文語義通順、連貫、語法正確。(詞數不限)make,more,interested,sports(句子所給部分不用抄寫在答題卡上)任務三:讀用結合(5)根據材料內容,完成以下折線圖表畫出(2020﹣2025的Developmentplan)。Ⅶ.口語交際(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話,根據上下文,從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)31.(10分)A:What'sthematter,John?B:I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.(1)A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?(2)B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:(3)Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.(4)A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:(5)Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon'tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao?E.That'sagoodidea.F.Whydon'tyougoskating?G.Wewantashorttrip.Ⅷ.詞匯考查(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)根據句意,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。32.(1分)Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.33.(1分)There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.34.(1分)Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).35.(1分)Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.36.(1分)Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.37.(1分)Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?38.(1分)Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.39.(1分)Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.40.(1分)(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.41.(1分)Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.Ⅸ.根據所給漢語提示完成句子(共5題;每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)42.(2分)他過去特別安靜。Hebereallyquiet.43.(2分)甘肅是我國三個大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.44.(2分)我們應該遵守交通法規。Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.45.(2分)我更喜歡自己創作音樂的歌手。Ithatwritetheirownmusic.46.(2分)我們齊心協力就能創造更加美好的未來。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.X.書面表達(滿分15分)47.(15分)以"beinglost"為主題,根據以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition:?WherewasMary??WhatwasMarydoing??Whathappenedtoher??WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:?crowdedwithvisitors?sointerestedintheanimals?noonearound?turnto...要求:1.條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發揮;2.文中不能出現其他人名和地名等信息;3.在答題卡的相應位置作答。

2022年甘肅省平涼市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節,共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)1.【解答】2.【解答】略3.【解答】略4.【解答】略二、筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。5.【解答】A一個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;An一個,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;The表示特指;/零冠詞。這里特指前面的新襯衫,用定冠詞The。故選:C。6.【解答】telephone電話;doorbell門鈴;clock鐘;bike自行車。根據ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."是他兒子從紐約打來的電話。"可知,應該是"電話"響了。故選:A。7.【解答】We我們;You你、你們;I我;They他/她/它們。根據cousins,可知此處應用人稱代詞they代替。故選:D。8.【解答】A.inthebox在盒子里;B.onthebed在床上;C.besidetheshelf在架子旁邊;D.underthetable在桌子下面。根據圖片,卡玩具熊在床上。故選:B。9.【解答】first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.可知應是第一次參觀長城。故選:A。10.【解答】A.看;B.切碎;C.推遲;D.擊打。根據句意可知,要做湯,應該把雞肉"切碎"。故選:B。11.【解答】wonderful精彩的;exciting激動的;difficult困難的;awful糟糕的。根據空后"我們等了很長時間食物才上。"可知,應是新餐館很糟糕。故選:D。12.【解答】but但是;and和;or或者;for為了。根據Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice"我沒有蘋果汁",及I'vegotsomeorangejuice"我有一些橙汁",可知,表示轉折,填but"但是"。故選:A。13.【解答】Howoften多久一次;Howlong多長時間;Why為什么;Whattime什么時候;根據答語"Everyday""每天",可知特殊疑問詞是Howoften,問句意思為:你多久鍛煉一次?故選:D。14.【解答】always總是;ever曾經;hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據"琳達說話太輕了。"可知,我"幾乎不"能聽見她在后面說話。填hardly。故選:C。15.【解答】Goodidea.好主意。Noway.沒門。Enjoyyourself.玩得開心。Thesametoyou.你也一樣。根據"考試后我們要不要舉行一次戶外畢業晚會。"及"我想每個人都會喜歡它。"可知,應該說"好主意。"故選:A。16.【解答】Paper是句子的主語,和動詞invent之間是被動關系,結合時間狀語morethan2,000yearsago"2000多年前"可知,此題語態為一般過去時態的被動語態,其構成是:was/were+過去分詞。故選:B。17.【解答】根據題干,可知考查賓語從句,要用陳述語序,排除D;由Iwonder可知不是在陳述一件事,此處不能用that引導賓語從句,排除A;選項B中的doyouknow多余,排除B。故選:C。18.【解答】Iagree.我同意。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idisagree.我不同意。Ihopenot.我希望不會。根據"我認為不應該允許16歲的孩子吸煙。"及"這對青少年的健康有害。"可知,應該說"我同意。"故選:A。19.【解答】A.學校星期一開學;B學校將停課一周;C.我們成功抗擊新冠肺炎疫情;D.學生們在三月不必去上學。根據通知內容:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCovid﹣19,由于新冠疫情,學校從3月16日星期一開始停課。結合選項,可知D選項符合題意。故選:D。20.【解答】Whathappened?發生了什么事?Whatapain!多痛苦啊!You'rekidding.你在開玩笑吧。Howaboutyou?你呢?根據Youlooktired."你看起來很累。"可知,應該說"發生了什么事?"故選:A。21.【解答】根據"Comeandjoinin."可知,我們正在開會,句子用現在進行時態,因此選arehaving。故選:B。22.【解答】Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉隨俗;Oldhabitsdiehard.舊習難改;Timeismoney.時間就是金錢。根據I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.可知此處應是說舊習難改。故選:C。23.【解答】Haveaniceday.祝您有個美好的一天。Seeyou.再見。Thesametoyou.你也一樣。Thankyou.謝謝你。根據"瑪麗,祝你生日快樂。"可知,應該說"謝謝你。"故選:D。24.【解答】A.泳池規則;B.請保持安靜;C.停車場;D.餐館關閉。題意是問在圖書館的閱覽室可能會看到哪個標志,結合常識,可知B選項符合題意。故選:B。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。25.【解答】(1)副詞辨析。A.真的;B.幾乎;C.最后;D.幾乎不。根據ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgiving(正是火雞使這個感恩節成為最糟糕的一個),Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!(沒有火雞的感恩節仍然可以很有趣!),以及下文,感恩節制作火雞時出現了問題,但后來改為點披薩,可知火雞差點讓我們度過最糟糕的感恩節。故選B。(2)動詞辨析。A.分享;B.討厭;C.期待;D.買。根據However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto....Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.(然而,火雞不是最早煮的東西,要花很多時間準備,有很多東西要煮。)可知我們全家人都在期待火雞。故選C。(3)動詞辨析。A.煮;B.吃;C.買;D.飼養。根據Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.(要花很多時間準備,有很多東西要煮。)可知火雞不是最早煮的東西。故選A。(4)名詞辨析。A.奶奶;B.我的阿姨;C.我的姐姐;D.媽媽。根據Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey(媽媽和爸爸買了一只很好,很大的火雞),可知是媽媽很驕傲她以一個好的價格買到火雞。故選D。(5)時間狀語辨析。A.在......的前一晚;B.在......之后;C.在某一天;D.兩天前。根據Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.(第二天早上很早的時候,我的姐姐和我幫助媽媽抹了黃油和鹽在火雞上),可知是感恩節的前一晚從冰箱里拿出了火雞。故選A。(6)形容詞辨析。A.擔憂的;B.興奮的;C.緊張的;D.吃飽的。Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.(看起來火雞會很美味),可知我姐姐很興奮。故選B。(7)動詞短語辨析。A.煮得好;B.自潔;C.不加熱;D.不冒煙。根據it'sbroken(它壞了),可知是烤箱不加熱。故選C。(8)連詞辨析。A.為了;B.或者;C.但是;D.和,然后。根據Dadcheckeditclosely.____hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."(爸爸仔細地檢查。_____低聲說:"它壞了。")可知此處是表順承關系。故選D。(9)考查語境理解。A.做什么;B.怎樣做它;C.去哪里買它;D.什么時候吃它。根據Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?(沒有火雞我們所有人吃什么?)可知此時我們都不知道要做什么。故選A。(10)名詞辨析。A.披薩;B.火雞;C.三明治;D.雞肉。根據wesharedadeliciouspizza.(我們分享了美味的披薩。)可知我們點了披薩代替火雞。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)26.【解答】細節判斷題。(1)根據稱呼DearKimmy(親愛的Kimmy)和落款Yourpen﹣pal,Andrew(你的筆友,Andrew)可知,這是Andrew給Kimmy的一封信,這與題干(這是Kimmy給Andrew的一封信。)描述不相符,故填:B。(2)根據MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.(Lee小姐向我們展示了如何照顧我們的新毛茸茸的朋友Tobin)可知,這與題干(Andrew的寵物是毛茸茸的。)描述相符,故填:A。(3)根據Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!(你猜怎么著,我們上寵物課!)可知,這與題干(Lee小姐帶Tobin去上課。)描述相符,故填:A。(4)根據SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.(她自己的倉鼠生了三只幼崽,Tobin就是其中之一。)可知,這與題干(Tobin的母親生了四只小狗。)描述不相符,故填:B。(5)根據It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?(這是我們新寵物的照片。你有寵物嗎?)可知,是不確定對方是否喜歡,這與題干(Andrew確信他的筆友有寵物并且喜歡動物。)描述不相符,故填:B。27.【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.(書包里有信件和包裹。我把它們帶給人們。)以及結合選項可知,此處them意為"信件和包裹",故選B。(2)推理判斷題。根據Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.(我穿制服。我抓小偷。我確保附近地區安全。)可知謎語2的答案是警察。故選D。(3)細節理解題。根據Iworkonabus.(我在公共汽車上工作。)可知謎語3中的人在公共汽車上工作。故選A。(4)細節判斷題。根據Theybuysweetsandchocolate.(他們買糖果和巧克力。)可知,謎語4中的商店可能是一家水果店。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據WhoamI?(我是誰?)以及結合全文可知謎語是關于工作崗位的。故選C。28.【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.(這次任務持續了6個月,這也是一項全國紀錄。)可知,宇航員執行的任務持續了6個月。故選D。(2)詞義猜測題。根據上文Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.(這次任務持續了6個月,這也是一項全國紀錄。)可知,trio是指"三人組"。故選B。(3)細節理解題。根據Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.(三人組進行了兩次太空行走,完成了20多項科學任務。除了他們的任務之外,他們還從空間站進行了兩次現場講座,向學生們展示了他們在天河核心艙的生活和工作區以及零重力條件下的幾項科學實驗,并回答了學生們的實時問題。)可知,第二段告訴我們這次太空任務中宇航員主要做了什么。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據圖片中手里拿的福字并結合選項可推知,C項"葉拿著一張寫有漢字"福"的貼紙,并祝中國人民農歷新年快樂。"符合題意。故選C。(5)推理判斷題。根據Zhaiisthecommander(指令長)whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.(翟是在2008年神舟七號任務中執行中國第一次太空行走的指揮官。王在2013年的神舟十號任務中,是第一位訪問中國空間站的中國女宇航員。葉是太空的新人。)可知,A項"這三名宇航員以前都去過太空。"是錯誤的。故選A。Ⅴ.任務型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。29.【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他是個好演員。good形容詞,修飾后面的名詞actor,故填good。(2)考查數詞。句意:已經五點了。five五,故填five。(3)考查動詞。句意:牛津有許多自行車。bikes是復數,要用are,故填are。(4)考查動詞。句意:他尋找蘇的,但是他看不到。can't不能,故填can't。(5)考查代詞。句意:"我的在哪里?mine相當于mybike,故填mine。(6)考查介詞。句意:然后他們看到她的自行車鎖在地上,斷成兩截。in變成,故填in。(7)考查動詞短語。句意:等等我。Waitforsb等候某人,祈使句,動詞原形開頭,故填Waitfor。(8)考查副詞。句意:他透過警車的窗戶說話,并指著她。back副詞,修飾動詞point,故填back。(9)考查形容詞。句意:你的朋友告訴我你的自行車不見了。missing形容詞,放在be后做表語,故填missing。(10)考查名詞。句意:這是一輛公路自行車。road名詞作定語,修飾bike,故填road。四、Ⅵ.任務型閱讀理解(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)30.【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.(北京在與共同主辦城市張家口贏得2022年冬奧會申辦后,成為有史以來第一個同時舉辦夏季和冬季奧運會的城市。)可知,2022冬奧會由兩個城市共同舉辦。故答案為Two。(2)推理判斷題。根據圖片提示可知,icesports下方的strong,snowsports下方是weak,因此icesports更流行。故答案為Icesports.(3)標題歸納題。根據UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.(與網球、羽毛球等極受歡迎的夏季奧運會項目不同,冬季運動在中國的粉絲數量有限。)可知本段介紹的是中國的冬季運動。故答案為Winter。(4)完成句子題。has后接動詞make的過去分詞構成現在完成時,makesth+adj是固定搭配。故答案為madesportsmoreinterested。(5)推理判斷題。根據圖片提示可知,2020年是$89,20205年是$148,在對應的圖標上描點連線即可。Ⅶ.口語交際(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話,根據上下文,從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)31.【解答】(1)根據上文I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.(我正在考慮在考試后和父母一起去一個不錯的地方。)以及下文Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?(你為什么不去敦煌

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