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河北省滄州市振華中學2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin
B.joinsup
C.uniteswith
D.connectswith參考答案:D2.Shelookeduphisnumberinthephonebookto_____thatshehadgotitright.A.makeuphermind
B.makesure
C.makeadecision
D.makeout參考答案:B考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:她在電話本上查閱了他的電話號碼以確保她沒有記錯。makeupone’smind意為“下決心”;makesure意為“確保”;makeadecision意為“做決定”;makeout意為“理解、辨認出”,故B項正確。3.Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.
A.tobeinterested B.interest C.interesting D.interested參考答案:D4.Karenlooksgreatlycurvaceousinthatvelvetdress.She’sgotathin________.A.wrist B.hip C.thigh D.waist參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:卡倫穿那件天鵝絨連衣裙顯得曲線非常優美。她的腰很細。A.wrist手腕;B.hip臀部;C.thigh大腿;D.waist腰部。女性的腰身細、瘦才會穿衣服才顯得曲線優美,故選D。5.Heusedtomake
visitstothegallery,whichtookhimmuchmoney.A.regularly
B.often
C.frequent
D.common參考答案:C6.—Whichofthetwojacketsdoyouprefer?—______.Idon'tliketheircolor1s.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None參考答案:C7.Americanseat
vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1970.
A.morethantwice
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmanyas
D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案:D略8.Aftertheweek-longjourney,thecouplereturnedhome,______.A.exhausting B.exhausted
C.beingexhausted D.havingexhausted參考答案:B9.Theydidcometolistentomylecture,buthowmuchdidthey
?Idon’tknowforsure.A.takeaway
B.takeout
C.takeback
D.takein參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析,句意:他們來聽我的演講,但是我不知道他們領會了多少。takeaway帶走;takeout取出;takeback拿回;takein領會。根據句意可知此處是領會(takein)我的演講,故選D。10.Goodusethatthevillagershavebeen________thewaterresourceshasbroughtthemalargeincome.A.makingof
B.puttinginto
C.takingon
D.providingwith參考答案:A略11.Childrenareoftentoldto________strangerswhentheirparentsarenotwiththem.A.comeupwith
B.watchoutforC.takenoticeof
D.getalongwith參考答案:B[watchoutfor意為“留意,提防”,符合句意。]12.—Which
of
the
two
books
will
you
take
?
—
I
will
take
________
and
I
think
________
of
them
is
very
important
to
me.
A.
either;
neither
B.
neither;
both
C.
both;
either
D.
either;
both
參考答案:C略13.NativeAmerica______aboutsevenpercentoftheCaliforniapopulation.
A.fillup
B.bringup
C.makeup
D.setup參考答案:C14.“你認為它怎么樣?”不正確的選項是___.A.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.
Howdoyoufindit?
D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案:D15.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.when參考答案:D略16.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogress.
A.usedfor
B.spent
C.madeof
D.taken參考答案:C17.----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthethirdtimethatI__________here.A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:D18.Thewarmthof_______sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof______woolused.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/參考答案:C19.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourselftowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.bydesign B.bynature C.bychance D.onpurpose參考答案:C二、完型填空20.ItwasadaybeforeIstartedschoolagainafterhavingtheworld’sbestsummer.Iwas_41_standingatthatbusstop,forIknewthatafterIsteppedonthatbus,my_42_wouldbegoneforalongtime.Ineverhadfriendsatschool.Myparents43saidthatifyouwanttohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Ididthat,butitdidn’t_44_.Iwasstillignored(忽視).Ididn’twantittobethesamewaythisyear.BeforeIknewit,itwasthe_45_dayofschool.Then,thebusslowly_46_.Thedooropened,andIwalkedtothe_47_ofthebus.AsIpassedtheotherkids,theywould_48_andgiggle(咯咯笑).Thebustripseemedtotakealongtime_49_wereachedtheschool.Whenwearrived,Iwalkedtomyclassroom,andsatatthe_50_intheverybackoftheclassroom.Itwasn’tthatIdislikedschool,butIwasn’ta_51_ofthekidsattheschool.I_52_listeningtotheteacherinclass,butIdidn’tlikeitwhenthebellrangfor_53_.Iwalkedtoanemptytable,openedmylunchbag,andbegantoeat_54_.Agirlwithafriendlysmilecameovertomytable.“"What’syour_55_?”sheasked.“Rachael,”Isaidinalowvoice.“IamMonica,”shesaid.She_56_talkingtome,andItalkedtoheralittlebit.“Noonelikesme,”Isaidafterawhileof_57_.“Ido,”shereplied.“I_58_thatafterawhileofbeinglonelyyouhavetobefriendswithpeoplethatlooklonelytoo.Then,_59_willeverbelonelyinthisworld,”shesaid.Eversincethosewordshavebeensaidtome,Ihavelotsoftruefriends.Iwillnever_60_thedaymyfriendgavemeadvicethatwouldlastalifetime.41.A.excited B.surprised C.puzzled D.scared42.A.freedom B.choice C.chance D.money43.A.hardly B.also C.always D.still44.A.happen B.work C.leave D.come45.A.first B.last C.next D.other46.A.started B.left C.stopped D.began47.A.side B.back C.front D.top48.A.stand B.speak C.talk D.whisper49.A.before B.after C.when D.unless50.A.table B.window C.desk D.door51.A.brother B.servant C.friend D.leader52.A.Finished B.minded C.missed D.enjoyed53.A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.supper54.A.happily B.slowly C.uncomfortably D.quickly55.A.job B.time C.name D.number56.A.stopped B.remembered C.disliked D.kept57.A.silence B.noise C.practice D.anger58.A.explained B.regretted C.learned D.promised59.A.someone B.noone C.everyone D.anyone60.A.lose B.save C.waste D.forget參考答案:41-45DACBA
46-50CBDAC
51-55CDACC
56-60DACBD21.完形填空(每小題1分,共20分)閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D中選出能填入空格的正確答案。BreakfastatMcDonald’sMyhusband,ouryoungestson,andIwentouttoMcDonald’sonaniceMarchmorning.Wewerestandingin
41
waitingtobeserved.Suddenlyeveryonearoundusbeganto42
away,andthenevenmyhusbanddid.Ididnotmoveaninch.IfeltscaredasIturnedtosee
43
theyhadmoved.AsIturnedaround,Ismelleda44
“dirtybody”smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlooked
45
atthefirstgentleman,closetome,hewas“smiling”.Hisbeautifulskyblueeyeswere
46
ofGod’slight.Hesaid“Goodday”ashe
47
thefewcoinshehadbeenholding.The
48
manfumbled(亂找)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.Irealizedthatthemanwasmentallydisabledandtheblue-eyedgentlemanwasthepersonwhosavedhim.Iheldmytears
49
Istoodtherewiththem.Theyoungladyatthe
50
askedthegentlemanwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.”Thatwasalltheycould51
.Iftheywantedtositintherestaurantandwarmup,theyhadtobuysomething.Hejustwantedtobe
52
.Iwantto
53
outmyarmsandhugthelittlemanwithblueeyes.ThatwaswhenI
54
allthepeopleintherestaurantwerelookingatme.I
55
andaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemetwomorebreakfastmealsonaseparate
56
.Ithenwalkedaroundthecornertothetable
57
themenhadchosenasa(n)
58
spot.Iputtheplateonthetableandputmyhandontheblue-eyedgentleman’s
59
hand.Helookedupatmewith
60
inhiseyesandsaid,“Thankyou.”41.
A.order B.line C.turn D.peace42.
A.go B.back C.run D.head43.
A.why B.when C.where D.how44.
A.pleasant B.familiar C.clear D.horrible45.
A.down B.up C.out D.forward46.
A.lack B.filled C.full D.little47.
A.handed B.put C.counted D.begged48.
A.old B.young C.tall D.second49.
A.since B.because C.as D.before50.
A.door B.counter C.window D.table51.
A.sell B.afford C.get D.drink52.
A.warm B.hot C.hungry D.happy53.
A.give B.hold C.reach D.lift54.
A.understood B.looked C.hoped D.noticed55.
A.shouted B.laughed C.cried D.smiled56.
A.bowl B.plate C.glass D.cup57.
A.that B.where C.when D.what58.
A.playing B.sleeping C.waiting D.eating59.
A.wounded B.big C.cold D.warm60.
A.smiles B.tears C.horror D.excitement參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidfivecentseach.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“Thecustomerisalwaysright.”36.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.
A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily
B.learnsomethingfromasalesman
C.getawayfromthefarm
D.getenoughtoeat.37.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.
A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.
B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.
C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(勞動力)wascheap.
D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.38._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.
A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.
B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.
C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.
D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.39.Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat_______________.
A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomersarealwaysright.
B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlyway.
C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.
D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.參考答案:36—39CBAD略23.Eatyourvegetables.Washyourhands.Alwayssay“please”and“thankyou”.Wearefullofadviceforourchildren,butwhenitcomestomoney,weoftenhavelittletosay.Asaresult,ourchildrenmaygrowupwithcleanhandsandgoodmanners,butwithoutanyideahowtomanagetheirmoney.Herearesomebasicsthatwillhelpguidethemtheirentirelives:Showthemthefuture.Ifyour13-year-oldgirlweretosave$1.000,invest(投資)itat8%andadd$100everymonth,bythetimeshe's65,shewouldhave$980,983!Becarefulofcredit(信用).Creditcardscanhelpyoubuynecessarythingsandbuildacredithistory,buttheymustbeusedresponsibly,whichmeanspayingoffyourdebtintime.Explaintoyourchildrenthatwhenyoubuysomethingusingacreditcard,youcaneasilyenduppayingtwoorthreetimeswhatyouwouldhavepaidifyouusedcash.Teachpatience.Supposeyourchildwantsanewbicyclethatcosts$150.Ratherthanpayingthecash,givehimsomeregularpocketmoneyandexplainthatbyputtingaside,say,$15eachweek,hewillbeabletobuyitforhimselfinonlytenweeks.Provideincentive(激勵機制).Tellyourchildrentheimportanceofsaving."Foreverydollarheorsheagreestosaveandinvestratherthanspend,youagreetoaddanotherdollartothepot,"saysCathyPareto,expertinmoneyplanning.Explainyourvalues.Valuesandmoneyaredeeplyintertwined(糾纏在一起),saysEilleenGallo,co-authorofTheFinanciallyIntelligentParent.Whenyourchilddemandsthatyoubuysomething,explainwhyyoureallydon'twanttobuyit.“Youmightsay,‘I'drathersavethatmoneyforyoureducation,’”advisesGallo.Everytimeyouspendordon'tspendmoney,youhaveachancetoshareyourvalues.5.Thewritergivessomebasicstohelp_____inaproperway.A.parentsteachtheirchildrenhowtodealwithmoneyB.childrenfollowtheirparents'instructionsC.childrenmanageth
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