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英語試題及答案本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。全卷滿分100分,考試時間45分鐘。第I卷(選擇題,共10分)注意事項:1?答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2?選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。第一部分閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B.C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑OEarthDayiscelebratedeveryyearonApril22.Takesometimetofindoutabouthowoneman,whowasdeterminedtochangethewaywetreatedourplanet,didnotstopuntilhehadmadeadifference.In1963,SenatorGaylordNelsonwasn'thappywiththeearth'scondition.Hewantedtocleanuptheplanet,solvepollutionandenvironmentalproblems.Asenator(參議員)issomeoneUScitizenschoosetohelpmakelaws,soGaylordhadalotofpower.HewenttoJohnF.Kennedy,thePresidentatthetime,withhisideas.ThePresidentagreedthattheplanet5senvironmentwasaseriousissue,soPresidentKennedywentaroundthecountryonafive-daytourtopromotetheideaofcleaninguptheplanet.Peoplebeganmakingsmallchangesbutitwasn'tenough.Afewyearslater,SenatorNelsondecidedtoputonedayasideeveryyearforthecauseofsavingtheplanet.OnApril22,1970,thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.Morethan20millionpeopletookpartinEarthDayactivitiesin1970.Sincethen,EarthDayhasbecomeaninternationalholiday.PeopleallovertheworldaredoingsomethingtomaketheEarthacleaner,betterplace.ArockbandnamedDramaramawroteasongaboutEarthDayin1993calledWhatareweGonnaDo.EncouragingyourfamilytorecycleonaregularbasisisagoodwaytohelptheEarth.WhoisGaylordNelson?Heisalawyer.B.HeisthePresidentoftheUSA.C.Heisasenator.D.Heisarocksinger.WhatdidPresidentKennedydotopromotetheideaofcleaninguptheearth?HenamedGaylordNelsonsenator.Hewentaroundthecountryonafive-daytour.Hecleanedhisofficeeveryday.HedecidedtoputonedayasideforEarthDay.Whichofthefollowingisbetterforustodotohelptheearth?A.Toworkhardtobeasenator.B.Totakeafive-daytouraroundtheworld.C.TotakepartinEarthDayactivitieseveryyear.D.Torecycleonaregularbasis.WhichofthefollowingaboutEarthDayinNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?EarthDayiscelebratedonApril22everyyear.EarthDayhasbecomeaninternationalholidaysince1970.EarthDayiscelebratedby20millionpeopleeveryyear.DramaramawroteWhatareWeGonnaDoaboutEarthDayin1993.Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedaccordingtotheorderoftime?(1)WhatareWeGomaDowaswritten.(2)ThefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.(3)SenatorGaylordNelsonformedtheideaofcleaninguptheplanet.(4)PresidentKennedyagreedtopromotetheidea.A.⑶⑷⑵⑴B⑴⑶⑷⑵C.⑷⑴⑶⑵D.⑵⑷⑴⑶第II卷(非選擇題,共90分)注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識考查(共40小題;滿分70分)第一節(jié)單詞、短語填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)根據(jù)句子語境用適當(dāng)形式填空(其中6-15題寫單詞,16-25題寫短語)。單詞填空AttheMid-autumnFestival,weenjoythe(beautiful)ofthefullmoon.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininold(信任,信心',信彳卬)aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.QuYuanisafamousancient(詩人).Onmy(arrive)inBeijing,Ipaidavisittomyteacher.Indiagainedits(獨立,自主)fromBritainin1947withthehelpofMohandasGandhi.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodis(gather)forthewinter.12.Somepeoplemightwin(獎,獎品)fortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatennelonorthemosthandsomerooster.(apology)tohimforbreakinghissunglassesyesterday.Itwas(明顯的,顯而易見的)thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.Don'tworry.Ihave(原諒,饒恕)you.短語填空Wasthereanybodypassingbywhentheaccident(發(fā)生)?Itisaformalparty,soeveryoneshould(盛裝,打扮).1&Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight(搞惡作居lj)them.am(期望,期待,盼望)toyourearlyreply.Pleasewritesoon.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks(女子像,彳以乎)itiscoveredwithpinksnow.havebeenwaitingforherinthefreezingwindfor2hours,butshedidn't(出現(xiàn),至U場).Youshouldalways(守信用,履行諾言),ornoonewilltrust.Whenthechairmanannouncedwhowerethewinners,Anna(屏息,屏氣).Ifyouwanttocatchthetrain,youhadbetter(出發(fā),動身)fortherailwaystationrightaway.Thefamiliarsongalways(使我想起,提醒我)mylifeinseniorhighschool.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)根據(jù)語境選擇括號中恰當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填入空白處。Jimisn'tgoodatmathsorscience,buthe(can/may)speakEnglishverywell.Whenyoueatfish,you(will/must)becarefulwiththebones.2&AmanlandedonMars?Youmustbejoking.It(mustn't/can't)betrue.(Could/Should)youpleaseshowmethewaytoBeihaiPark?WhenIwasinLondon,I(might/would)visitplacesofinterestonweekends.Youngpeople(should/may)respectoldpeople.amnotsure.Themanager(must/may)allowyoutotakechargeofthisproject.Theradioisbroken.I(must/haveto)buyanewone.Lefswatchtheattractivefilmagain,(shall/might)we?amgoingtothelibrary.(Will/Shall)yougowithme?第三節(jié)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空(共10空,每空1分,滿分10分)Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywhere36ancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswould37theendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldafter38hadcaughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewould39iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins:someare40,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareheldto41thedeadorsatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense42memoryoftheirancestors.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswill43theancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearly44.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodin45shapeofskullsandcakeswith"bones"onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.第三部分書面表達(滿分20分)某英語刊物有一個介紹各國風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的專欄。請為該專欄寫一篇短文,簡要介紹中國的農(nóng)歷新年春節(jié)。詞數(shù)100左右。要點提示:1?第一段:寫春節(jié)的重要性和春節(jié)時間。第二段:(1)春節(jié)前的準(zhǔn)備活動:貼春聯(lián)(postredcouplets)、放鞭炮(setofffireworks)。(2)除夕夜(OnNewYear'sEve):合家團圓、吃年夜飯、看春晚、共同守歲。(3)大年初一:著新衣、拜訪親朋、發(fā)紅包,看舞龍表演。3?第三段:總結(jié)。SpringFestivalinChina英語答案本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。全卷滿分100分,考試時間45分鐘。第I卷(選擇題,共10分)第一部分閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)1-5CBDCA詳解:選C。由第二段第一句可知GaylordNelson是一位參議員。選B。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知。選D。文章最后一段最后一句表明幫助地球保持清潔最好的辦法就是“recycleonaregularbasiso選C。文章第三段只提到在1970年慶祝時有兩千萬人參加,而不是每年都這么多人。選A。由全文時間線索得出。第II卷(非選擇題,共90分)第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識考查(共40小題;滿分70分)第三節(jié)單詞、短語填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)根據(jù)句子語境用適當(dāng)形式填空(其中6-15題寫單詞,16-25題寫短語)。beauty7.beliefs8.poet9.arrival10.independence11.gathered12.awards13.apologised/apologized14.obvious15.forgiven16.tookplace17.dressup18.playatrickon19.lookingforwardto20.asif/thoughturnup22.keepyourword23.heldherbreath24.setoff25.remindsmeof第四節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)根據(jù)語境選擇括號中恰當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填入空白處。26.can27.must2&can't29.Could30.would31.should32.may33.haveto34.shall35.Will第三節(jié)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空(共10空,每空1分,滿分10分)36.since37.celebrate38.hunters39.starve40.religious41.honour/honor42.in43.lead44.November45.the第三部分書面表達(滿分20分)SpringFestivalinChinaT
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