漢語(yǔ)疑難句法翻譯1.Don'ttellhimhometruths.不要對(duì)他講逆耳的事實(shí)。【解釋】hometruth:令人不愉快的事實(shí)Hehasayellowstreakinhim.他有膽小的氣質(zhì)。【解釋】ayellowstreak.生性怯懦Iknowhemeantbusiness.我知道他不是開玩笑的。【解釋】口語(yǔ)用法的meanbusiness=beserious;beearnestIcoulddowithmoreleisuretime.要再多一些閑暇時(shí)間就好了。【解釋】cando=besatisfiedwith;becontentwith,滿足，忍受，在can的過去式could時(shí)，便有：“要能得到就好了，”“想要”的意思。不過常處于戲言。Thatmancandowithashave.（那人要把胡子刮了就好了）Sheisnowinadelicatecondition.她現(xiàn)在是在懷孕中。【解釋】Adelicatecondition倭婉語(yǔ)）：懷孕。Adelicatesituation微妙的局勢(shì)Thegraymareisthebetterhorse.牝（pin）雞司晨Keepyourchinup不要失去勇氣【解釋】keepone's'chinup（infml口）remaincheerfulindifficultcircumstances在困難環(huán)境下仍然樂觀;毫不氣餒.Thereisnolivingintheisland.那島不能居住。【解釋】thereisno+動(dòng)名詞=wecannot+動(dòng)名詞一itisimpossibletodosthItwasnothathehadplentyofmoney.那并不是因?yàn)樗泻芏噱X。Hewantedtogotosea.他想去當(dāng)水手。Sheiscarelessofherdress.她不愛惜她的衣服【解釋】carelessof——不重視。如果說不修邊幅就用carelessaboutThoseapplesaregoodandripe那些蘋果是很成熟了的。【解釋】goodand，當(dāng)作副詞用，意為“非常”（very）,“完全”（thoroughly）。同類型的表達(dá)法還有：niceand,rareand等，如Thecarwasniceandfast=Thecarwasrunningsatisfactorilyfast.Thesmokebetrayedwherethedwellinglay.炊煙起處有人家。【解釋】Betray在此處指無(wú)意中暴漏，顯示。Hismistakesbetrayedhislackofeducation.Heisbravelikeanything.其勇無(wú)比。【解釋】likeanything指拿任何東西來(lái)比喻都不相稱。引申成“非常”Itissaidthathisdaysarenumbered.據(jù)說他的死期已經(jīng)Itisawisemanthatnevermakemistakes.智者千慮必有一失Iaminhisdebt.我借了他的錢。【解釋】beinone'sdebt指“有負(fù)于人”，“欠他的債”。Heisdead,asIlive.他的的確確是死了。Shewillyoumakeyouagoodwife.她將成為你的好妻子。Wefoundthemattable.我們看見他們?cè)谟貌汀utforhope,lifewouldbeshort.如果沒有希望，人生苦短。Heisignoranttoaproverb.他的無(wú)知的有名的，Themanwasgeneroustoafault.他過于寬大。Hewillfinishitinnotime.他馬上就回把這個(gè)做完。Theywerekilledtoaman.他們被殺得片甲不留。Thevillageisonthesideofthemountain.那村莊在山腰。Itisthemanbehindthegunthattells.勝敗不在武器而在于人。【解釋】Tell指見效。Henevercallsaspadeaspade.他從來(lái)不說真話。Thechildisfatheroftheman.成人是由幼兒長(zhǎng)大的。Thatpictureflattersher.那畫像比她本人美。I'lleatmyhatifIdo.我決不做Hewantsforsomethingtoread.他沒有東西閱讀正感到難過。Thereisnothinglikehome.任何地方都沒有家里好。Hewilldoforateacher.他適合作個(gè)教師。【解釋】Do=suitIamnoman'sman.我不是任何人的下人。【解釋】Man=servant.Hewascaughtred-handed.他在現(xiàn)行中被捕。Therearefriendsandfriends.朋友有種種不同，有益友，有損友。Theboycriedbecausehisschoolfellowscalledhimnames.那孩子哭了，因?yàn)樗瑢W(xué)罵了他。Somebodywillhavetobreaktheice.總有人得開口說話。【解釋】braketheice指打破僵局。Goitwhileyouareyoung.青春不再，趁早努力。Iwentanenemy,andreturnedafriend我去時(shí)為敵人，歸時(shí)