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廣東省廣州市市育才中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.
A.that;that
B.which;which
C.which;when
D.that;which參考答案:D略2.Thepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis______.A.occurring
B.beingoccurred
C.tooccur
D.frombeingoccurred參考答案:A3.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that
B.that;where
C.which;where
D.where;where
參考答案:A4.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset
B.crazy
C.comfortable
D.grateful參考答案:D5.Itishisown
thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault
B.mistake
C.duty
D.error
參考答案:A6.TheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroeswasbuilt____thosewhogaveouttheirlivesinthestrugglesandwarsforthepeople’sliberation.A.incaseof
B.inpraiseof
C.inmemoryof
D.insearchof參考答案:C7.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Wehavetocatchthe2:30pmtrainandwedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup
B.hiddenaway
C.setdown
D.packedup參考答案:D4.Howmuchdoesthat
?A.
add
B.addup
C.addto
D.addupto參考答案:D略9.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefer______outtoenjoynatureratherthanstayindoorsattheweekends.A.togo
B.going
C.go
D.togoing參考答案:A略10.Incommonwithmanyofitsneighbors,Chinaisacountrywherefamily
areparticularlystrong. A.backgrounds
B.reunions
C.bonds
D.combinations參考答案:C11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until參考答案:C12.—Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?—Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy_________.A.of;toanswer
B.of;tobeanswered
C.to;toanswer
D.to;tobeanswered參考答案:C13.Havingcycledfortwodays,Howardatlastarrivedat______wasaplacefamousforitsbeautifulscenery.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D14.Iborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibrary,________areaboutEnglishstudy.
A.twoofthem
B.andtwoofwhich
C.twoofwhich
D.twoofwhat參考答案:C15.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans
B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A.16.Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore____yourhandandthen____tospeak.A.rise;raise
B.raise;rise
C.raise;raise
D.rise;rise參考答案:B39.Thewaytheguests______inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.weretreated
B.treated
C.wouldtreat D.wouldbetreating參考答案:A略18.Youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Learningto______yourselfwellisanimportantpartofeducation.A.express
B.find
C.advise
D.determine參考答案:A二、填空19.正是在這條大街上我遇到了我的一個朋友。________________inthisstreet________Imetoneofmyfriends.參考答案:Itwas,that
20.課文縮寫Therearealotoffamouswomenofachievementintheworld.Theyalldowellintheirwork,suchasLinQiaozhi,JodyWilliamsandSongQingling.Ofallthefamouswomen,IadmireJaneGoodallmostforhercontributiontotheworld.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimp__1__.Shehasspentyearsstudyingthesefamiliesofchimps,__2__andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceher__3__sheworkedwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However,thiswasnoteasy.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen__4__aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand__5__thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas__6__thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor__7__oradvertisements.Shehas__8__everythingshewantedtodoandshe__9__thosewhowanttocheerthe__10__ofwomen.參考答案:1.behaviour2.observing3.childhood4.outspoken5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8.achieved9.inspires10.achievements三、閱讀理解21.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungdeer,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearlyinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheldoutmyhandsandtouchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Itouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots,oneafteranother.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.4.Howthedeerbehavedtowardthewritershowsthat___________.A.itpretendedtobefriendlytothewriterB.itwantedtoattackthewriterC.itwasquitefriendlytothewriterD.itwastoofrightenedtorunaway5.Youcaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithgunsB.thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbeforeC.thewriterdecidednottokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohimD.thewriterhadwaitedforaboutanhourbeforethedeerappeared6.Afterreadingthewholepassage,wecanknowthatthepassageiswrittenina(n)______feelings.A.worried B.excitedC.sad D.happy7.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhythewritergaveuphuntingisthat__________.A.helostheartashemissedagoodchanceB.hefeltguiltyandwassorryforthelovelydeerC.hewantedtodosomethingforwildlifeprotectionD.herealizedhuntingistoodangerous參考答案:4.C
5.C
6.C
7.B【分析】本文為記敘文。主要講述了作者打獵時遇到了一頭毫無戒心的鹿,并與其有短暫接觸,作者沒有獵殺這頭鹿,但不幸的是它還是被別人殺死了,由此作者放棄了打獵。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!和第五段第二句Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder可以看出它對作者沒有惡意,而是很友好,故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.可知,在跟鹿有了近距離接觸,并且喂它三明治之后,作者決定不殺那只鹿。故選C。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是最后兩段,作者決定不殺掉它,可是聽到了兩聲槍響,作者知道是別的獵人把鹿打死了,從此作者決定不再殺鹿,可知作者的心情是悲傷的。故選C。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據作者對鹿的行為描寫,感動于這頭鹿對人的毫無戒心,然而它最終悲慘地死于其他獵手的槍下,讓作者無可奈何又傷心不已,故此放棄打獵,選項B符合題意,故選B。【點睛】高考閱讀理解故事類文章常伴隨著作者思想感情的流露和表達,因此議論和抒情往往夾雜其中,它們是文章的靈魂,閱讀文章時,尤其要分析文章的結尾,因為很多文章卒章顯志,用簡短的議論、抒情揭示文章中心。在引出話題,講完一件事后,作者往往會表達個人感悟或提出建議等,這些體現作者態度或思想的語句往往體現文章中心,作者意圖或態度是常考點,所以要仔細體會,如小題3考查推斷作者的心情,通讀全文,并根據最后一段,作者決定不再殺鹿,但是他無法左右其他的獵人,可以判斷作者的心情是悲傷的。故選C。這要求我們在閱讀時,通過對細節的理解,把握作者的態度觀點,有章有據進行解題判斷。22.Collector’sCornerPeoplecollectawidevarietyofthings,fromtheobviousoneslikestampsorcoins,tothelesscommonones,suchasbeerbottles.Somecollector’sspendhourslookingthroughjunkshopsandbuildacollectionforafewpenceperobject,whileothercollectorsmightspendthousandsofpoundsonantiques,finechinaorrarepaintings.Somepeoplecollectformoney,butmostpeopledoitforfun.Collectingisbasicallyillogical.IfyousimplywanttolistentoElvisPresley’sfirstrecord,youcangetacopyatmostrecordshops.Acollector,however,willwanttoownanoriginal1955disc,andwillbewillingtopayforit.Whatmakesanitemvaluable?Rarity(罕見)andconditionsarethemostimportantfactors.Acoinorstampwhichisworthhundredsinperfectconditionmightbeworthonlypenceinaverageorpoorconditions.Whatshouldyoucollect?Mostcollectorsbeginacquiringthingswhichinterestthem,andasthecollectiongrows,knowledgeofthesubjectgrows.Ifyouwantyourcollectiontogrowinvalue,itisprobablybesttoavoidthingswhicharesoldespeciallyforcollectors.Nearlyeverybodywhobuysasetofnewcoinsorstampswillkeeptheminperfectcondition,sothatthenewcoinsorstampswillneverbecomerare.Themostvaluableitemsareoftenthingswhichwerewidelyavailable,butwhichwereusuallythrownawayafteruse,suchasCoca-Colabottlesortoycars.Aninterestingcollectioncanbestartedverycheaply.(Note:Answer
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