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廣東省東莞市市萬江大汾中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepresidentsaidhewas______thepossibilityofsettingupalibrary.A.steppingup B.showingoff C.lookinginto D.carryingout參考答案:C2.---WhatdoyouthinkofMoYan?----Inmyopinion,heis
theotherfamous.A.
asgreatawriteras
B.greatasawriterasC.
awritersogreatas
D.asagreatwriteras參考答案:A3.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking
B.whentaken
C.whentotake
D.whentobetaken參考答案:B4.Kathy______someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A5.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave參考答案:C6.
I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.though參考答案:B7.Theschooliswidelyadmired________itsexcellentteaching.A.in
B.forC.as
D.by參考答案:B句意:這所學校因出色的教學而備受贊譽。admire...for...是固定搭配,意為“因為……而贊美/欽佩……”。8.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradio?
—
A.You’rewelcome
B.Excuseme
C.Howdareyoudothat?
D.I’msorry,butIdo參考答案:D略9.Tomyamazement,thatman______thefloodandafterwardshebecamerich.Buthe______hiswifeandchildrenandlivedabroad.A.survived;deserted
B.survivedfrom;desertsC.wassurvived;woulddesert
D.hassurvived;desertedby參考答案:A10.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.
A.permit
B.prevent
C.prove
D.protect參考答案:D略11.Sheburst_____whensheheardthesadnews. A.intolaughter
B.intolaughing
C.outcrying
D.outtears參考答案:C12.Itistoodirty.Youneedtogettheflowers-----------------.A.water
B.towater
C.watering
D.watered參考答案:D13.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling
B.willcall
C.call
D.amtocall參考答案:B14.—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—__________.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright
B.Gotit
C.Forgetit
D.Goahead參考答案:C15.
---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?
---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.
A.Terrific!
B.Terrible!
C.Noway!
D.Thatdepends.參考答案:A16.Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime____?.A.wasthereB.wasn’tthereC.didn’theD.didhe參考答案:C17.-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark,Daddy?
-Yes,honey,
thecardoesn’tbreakdown.
A.evenif
B.asfaras
C.solongas
D.unless參考答案:C略18.Measures_____tostophousingpricesfromrisingtoofast,butitremainstobeseenwhether
theystillwork.
A.aretaking
B.hadbeentaken
C.havetaken
D.arebeingtaken參考答案:二、填空19.短語填空can'twaitto;so...that;atmidnight;asusual;putup1.________,theskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.2.Ifyouhaveanyquestionstoask,please________yourhand.3.Itwas________cold________ourwaterbottlesfroze.4.I________hearfromyou.5.Shetakesgoodcareoftheorphan________thoughsheispoor.參考答案:1.Atmidnight2.putup3.so;that4.can'twaitto5.asusual20.Eatinghabitsarenotthesamefromcountrytocountry.TheChinesehaveasaying―Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealfor____41____,buteatlessatdinner.Many___42___(America)agreeoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,___43___theirideasaboutlunchanddinnerare___44___(difference).MostAmericansonlygive____45____(them)ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamily___46___(be)awaytotake___47___goodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.___48___(eat)atrestaurantsalsoisnotthesame.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughing___49___(loud),andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmerica,itisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplace___50___theycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.參考答案:41.lunch
42.Americans
43.but
44.different
45.themselves
46.is
47.a
48.Eating
49.loudly
50.where本句是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國和美國人不同的餐飲文化。【41題詳解】考查上下文串聯。句意:中國人有一句諺語—早飯吃好,午飯吃飽,晚飯吃少。句中lunch與前后的breakfast和dinner形成呼應。所以要填lunch。【42題詳解】考查上下文串聯。句意:很多美國人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始。在英語里應該使用名詞代詞做主語,many的后面要接復數名詞。所以要填Americans。【43題詳解】考查連詞。句意:很多美國人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始,但是他們對于午飯和晚飯的觀點是不一樣的。根據句意可知上下文是轉折關系,要用表示轉折關系的連詞,所以要填but。【44題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:很多美國人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始,但是他們對于午飯和晚飯的觀點是不一樣的。句中應該使用形容詞與系動詞構成系表結構,所以要填形容詞different。【45題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意:大部分美國人只給自己很短的時間吃午飯。主語和賓語指代同一事物,賓語用反身代詞,此處themselves做動詞give的賓語,表示強調,所以要填themselves。【46題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:和家人一起在家里吃一頓安靜的晚飯是一種讓你在忙碌一天以后獲得休息的一種好方法。當with連接兩個名詞做主語的時候,謂語動詞要和前面一個名詞保持一致,本句謂語動詞要和aquietdinner保持一致,所以要填is。【47題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意:和家人一起在家里吃一頓安靜的晚飯是一種讓你在忙碌一天以后獲得休息的一種好方法。句中使用不定冠詞a修飾可數名詞rest,表示泛指。所以要填a。【48題詳解】考查動名詞。句意:在飯店里吃飯也不一樣。本句中動名詞短語eatingatrestaurant在句中做主語,動詞原形是不能做主語的,所以要填Eating。【49題詳解】考查副詞。在英語里副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子;而形容詞通常做定語表語修飾名詞代詞,本句應該使用副詞修飾動詞talkingandlaughing,所以要填loudly。【50題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是place,句子結構很完整,要用關系副詞引導定語從句,因為先行詞是指地點的名詞,所以要填where。【點睛】本文小題3考查了連詞及關聯詞用法,在完成此類內容時,我們要更多地從上下文句意的邏輯關系著手。常用的連詞有and,or,but,so,for,while等,常用的關聯短語有both…and...,either…or...,neither…nor...,notonly…butalso...等。連詞和關聯詞語的結構一定要記憶清楚,往往細微的差別,將會導致不同的結果,所以一定要注意不同搭配的具體使用方法。例:LittleWangJuncouldnotgotoschool,_____hisfamilywastoopoor.此處表示原因,引導的分句其實是一種解釋說明,不是必然的因果關系,且前面有逗號隔開,所以填for。三、閱讀理解21.Whenmysonwasaboutfiveorsix,Itraveledalotonbusiness.Iworriedallthetimeaboutwhattheabsencemightmeantohim.Iknewhowimportantitwasforaboytohavehisfathernear.WhenIwassmall,thetimesIlovedmostwerethespecialmomentsIsharedwithmyfather.Icherishedthesespecialmomentsand,tothisday,holdthosememoriesdear.Idecidedtocreatethosekindsofspecialtimesformyson.Inoneofmylettershome,IpromisedmysonthatIwouldteachhimhowtoflyakiteandthatwecouldgotoanearbybeachandflyitashighasitwouldgo.ThroughmytravelsIwouldpickupthingsforourkiteadventureandsendthemtohim.InmytriptoJapan,Ifoundthemostbeautifulbluesilkwithgoldthreads(線)woventhroughit.Perfectkitematerials!Isentithomewithapicturebookthatwouldserveasaweight.WhenIgothomeatnight,Ifoundhimsleepingsound,surroundedbyalltheitemsIhadsenthimforourkite.Forthenextweek,westartedtoworkonourmasterpiece.Wehadourtimetogetherinthegarage,afterdinner.Finally,itwasfinished.Thebluesilkmadeitsobeautiful.Hewasobviouslyeagertoflyitsoon.“We’llflyittomorrow,right,Dad?”“Yes,iftheweatherisright,”Iexplainedthatweneededwindtoliftthekiteofftheground.Iwasafraidthatitmightrain.“We’llflyitbecauseI’mgoingtopraywithallmyheartforthebestkiteweather.”Hewasright.Iwillneverunderestimate(低估)thepowerofachild’sprayeranymore.Mysonisadadnow,withchildrenofhisown.Thoughwearebothbusy,westilltrytomaketimeforeachother.Theotherday,wemetforcoffee.Whilepayingforourcoffee,hiswalletdroppedonthegroundandsomethingfellout.Suddenly,afloodofmemorieswashedoverusasheputbackhistreasureintowallet—thebluesilkwithgoldthreadswoventhroughit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cherished”inParagraph1mean?A.kept
B.celebrated
C.valued
D.spent25.Whichofthefollowingdidtheauthorthinkwasimportanttoachild?A.Givingspecialgifts.
B.Spendingtimetogether.C.Sendingemailsduringthetrip.
D.Teachingaspecialskill.26.Whatdidtheauthorbuyinhistrips?A.Kitematerials.
B.Travelbooks.
C.Foreignkites.
D.Picturebooks.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleenjoyeachother’scompany.B.Menhavethehabitofkeepingfamilygifts.C.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirkids.D.Thef
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