山西省運城市鋁基地第二中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail

B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed參考答案：C31.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman

.A.believed

B.did

C.can

D.expected參考答案：B略3.Heisconstantlylateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.

Idon'tknowhowhe___________

it.A.goesfor

B.getsawaywith

C.takesoff

D.worksout參考答案：B4.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself______inbedand______bydoctorsandnurses.

A.lying;surrounding

B.laying;surrounded

C.lain;surrounding

D.lying;surrounded參考答案：D略5.—HowdoyoufindXiamen，Anna?

—Fantastic！I'vebeenplantedhereandthisis_______I'mgoingtogrow.

A．where

B．why C．how

D．what參考答案：A6.Thefootballplayerhad

giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis_______secondtononeinthefootballfield.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：C略7.I’veworkedwithkidsbefore,soIknowwhat______inmyjob.A.expected

B.toexpect

C.tobeexpecting

D.expect參考答案：B8.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedfor

B.searched

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor參考答案：B9.—Mydogisreallyfat.

—You______havegivenitsomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略10.Raftingcanbeexciting,but_______,itcanbedangeroussometimes.

A.besides

B.ontheotherhand

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：B略11.Thecomputersthatweuseatthemomentareoldandslow,andtheyoften________andarenotconnectedtotheInternet.

A.break

B.crash

C.contract

D.react參考答案：B略12.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.A.addsupto

B.addsto C.addsup

D.isaddedto參考答案：【答案】13.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?— .Ijustdoitforaliving.A．Ofcourse B．Notreally C．Wonderful D．Welldone參考答案：BD14.

一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?

一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakup

D．breakin參考答案：C15.ThemovieIhadbeenlookingforwardto___________tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedout

B.wasturnedout

C.turningout

D.beingturnedout參考答案：A16.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_____________.

A.Neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwon’teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.SowillTom參考答案：B17.Theysmiledcontinuously,_____wassaid.

A.nomatterhow

B.nomatterwhenC.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwhere參考答案：C18.Thereare___studentsintheschool.ButIdon’tknow___ofthegirlsamongthem.

A.anumberof;anumberof

B.thenumberof;thenumberof

C.anumberof;thenumberof

D.thenumberof;anumberof參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Whenspringcomes,_______(各種各樣的)flowerswillblossom.參考答案：various

三、閱讀理解20.Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(鋪砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher(洗碗機)onlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaks(裂縫)inyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.【小題1】Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Usingriverwater.

B.Throwingbatteriesaway.C.Pavingparkinglots. D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.【小題2】Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.【小題3】Thelastparagraphisintendedto______.A.showushowtofixleaksathome B.tellushowtorunadishwasherC.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestf