山西省朔州市后所鄉中學2021年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthescientistisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam

abouthischancesofcuringthepatients.A.curious

B.anxiousC.sceptical

D.optimistic參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的；

B.anxious焦慮的；

C.sceptical懷疑的；

D.optimistic樂觀的。句意：盡管這位科學家聲稱在與癌癥的斗爭中取得了重大突破，但我對他治愈病人的可能性表示懷疑。結合句意可知答案為C。2.____________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow,whynotstayathome?A.Dueto

B.Aslongas

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：既然大雪過后路很滑，為什么不待在家里呢?A.Dueto由于；

B.Aslongas只要；C.Nowthat既然；D.Evenif即使，根據題意，故選C。3.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation________theword"right".A.from

B.of

C.as

D.to參考答案：C4.Peoplehavethebelieve_____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterial,_____thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;thatB.that;ofwhichC.that;whoseD.which;whose參考答案：B5.Buried_____thebook,hedidn’thearthesound.A.in

B.atC.on

D.to參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞用法和固定搭配。句意：因為埋頭于讀書，他沒有聽到這聲音。beburiedin…為固定搭配，意為“埋頭于做某事，專心于做某事”。本句是非謂語，還原為：Becausehewasburiedinthebook,hedidn’thearthesound.因為主從句的主語一致，所以從句的主語省略，把was去掉，變成buriedin。故選A。6.It__________Tomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.maybe

B.mighthavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.couldbe參考答案：C7.Theteacher,aswellasherthirtystudents,____skatingonthefrozenriverthisafternoon.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A8.

Foryou,yourfamilyandfriends,thebenefitsbeginthedayyoustopsmokingandgoon

.A.atallcosts

B.atrandom

C.indespair

D.forgood參考答案：D9.-------WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

--------Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questions.agreatmanyof

B.agreatmany

C.agreatnumber

D.alargeamountof參考答案：B略10.Thisbookisworth_______asecondtime.A.toread

B.reading

C.beingread

D.read參考答案：B11.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．assess

B．access

C．accent

D．account參考答案：B略12.That’sthenewmachine

partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關系詞。句意：那是一臺新機器，它的零件太小了而看不見的。分析句子可知，此句是定語從句，其中的newmachine是先行詞，而newmachine在從句中作主語parts的定語，人的或物的，要用關系詞whose，因此本題選D。13.____________hardlateintothenight,hesoonfellillinbed.A.Towork

B.Working

C.Havingworked

D.Beingworked

參考答案：C14.October1,2010isthe61st

ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.

A．day

B．festival

C．year

D．anniversary參考答案：D略15.—Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?—Mypleasure._______wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.A.Handled

B.Tohandle

C.Handling

D.Beinghandled參考答案：A16.Themanwasabouttotellthepolicemanthesecret________someoneshothimdeath.A．as

B．until

C．while

D．when參考答案：D17.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.tightly

D.closely參考答案：B二、填空18.Afterreadinga_____________(傳記)ofLincoln,hewasabletotellmanystoriesaboutthePresident.參考答案：biography句意：閱讀完林肯的傳記后，他能講很多有關總統的故事。19.對比填空devote，contribute1．Yourparticipation(參與)will________alottoourfuturecooperation.2．He________hislifetopromoting(促進)worldpeace.參考答案：1.contribute2.devoted

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

HotlineshavebecomecommoninChina.Someradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

That’sagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogram.

Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehostistalkingabout.Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance(無知).Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain—howsillythisis!Itwastesalotoftime.

Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesforfun.Theyjustwanttoletthelistenershearthem.Theydon’tcarewhatthetopicis,whethertheythemselvesareinterestedorhowsillytheyappeartobe.

I’mtotallyboredbythosepeople.It’snecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethehotlineprogrammers.Inmyopinion,ifacallerdoesnotknowwhatisgoingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.69.Thesentence“somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogram”maytellusthat_____.A.radiostationsusehotlinesinawrongway

B.itisafactC.itisagoodidea

D.somepeoplehaveunclearthoughts70.Somecallswastethehost’stime__________.A.becausethehostworkshardB.becauseofthecaller’signoranceC.becausethehostlikestalkingtothecallerD.becauseofalotofquestionsraisedbythecaller參考答案：DB21.QixiFestival,theChineseequivalentofValentine’sDaythatfellyesterday,wasnotonlyadisappointmentforforgottenlovers,butalsoforbusinessmenleftwithemptypockets.Thecoldreceptionhaspromptedculturalexpertstoseriouslyworrythatthelovers’festival,markedforgenerationssincetheHanDynasty（206BC-AD220），isdyingout.Somehaveevencalledforlegislationtomakethefestivalalegal―ChineseLovers’Day,whichfallsontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthofthelunaryear.Buttheeffectivenessofsuchameasureisindoubt,althougheffortstopreservetraditionalfestivalsdeservehighlypraise.AgrowingnumberoftraditionalChinesefestivals,suchastheDragonBoatFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival,sharethesamefateoftheQixiFestival.Youngpeopleareshowinglessinterestintraditionalcultureassymbolizedbythesefestivals.Evenifalltraditionalfestivalsarefinallymadelegal,theriskofthembecomingpurelyformalizedcelebrationswithlittlemeaningisnotremoved.Iftheyoungergenerationfailstoidentifywiththeculturalsignificanceoftheseholidays,thereislittlethatcanbedone.Whilecomplainingabouttraditionalfestivalsfadingappeal,decision-makersshouldreflectonculturalprotection.Undeniably,ourcountryhasdoneabadjobofpreservingcultureandtraditionalfestivals,comparedtoneighbouringJapanandtheRepublicofKorea（ROK）.The2,500-year-oldDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Thetraditionalcustomsandceremoniesoftheoccasion,whichoriginatedinChina,havebeenbetterpreservedintheROK.OnlyafewyearsagodidChinabegintorealizethesignificanceofpreservingintangible（無形的）culturalheritagewhentheROKplannedtoapplytotheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationtolistitsversionoftheDragonBoatFestivalasanimportantexampleofintangibleculture.Concernaboutthetraditionalholidaysalsoremindspeopleofthegrowinginfluenceofforeignculturesasthecountryopenswidertotheoutsideworld.WithtraditionalfestivalsbecominglessimportantandimportssuchasChristmasandValentine’sDaygainingwidespreadpopularity,thepublicincludingculturalprofessionalshavetendedtomeasuretraditionalChinesefestivalsineconomicterms.Businessratherthanculturehasbeguntoplayadominantrole.Moreandmorepeoplearepreoccupiedwithhowmuchmoneycanbemadeduringtheholidays.Infact,whatmakestraditionalfestivalsuniqueandwhatkeepsthemaliveistheirculturalelements.Afterall,itisuniqueculturethatcontributestotheworld’sdiversitywithglobalization.8.WhatmakesChineseculturalexpertsworrythatthelovers’festivalisdyingout?A.Thedisappointmentforbothbusinessmenandlovers.B.ThecoldreactingofthepublictoQixiFestival.C.ThefailuretomaketraditionalChinesefestivalslegal.D.Theactiontopreservecultureandtraditionalfestivals.9.ThepubliclookattheeffectivenessofthelegalizationoftheQixiFestivalwitha(n)_______attitude.A.indifferent

B.positiveC.doubtful

D.hopeful10.FromParagraph5wecanlearnthat_______.A.traditionalfestivalsarethoughtmorehighlyofbytheyoungpeople.B.legalcelebrationsreducetheriskofdisappearingoftraditionalculture.C.thesignificanceoftraditionalfestivalsshouldbemoreidentifiedwith.D.youngpeoplevaluetraditionalculturemorewhiletheycandolittle.11.Thewriter’spurposeforwritingthisarticleisto_______.A.remindusthattheculturalelementsmaketraditionalfestivalsliveon.B.complainthatJapanandROKdoa