電大本科人文英語３形考題人文英語3單元自測題一1、—Keｎｄidbadlyiｎhｉsｍathｔest.I＇mtｅrrｉblywoｒrｉedaｂouttheｒesult.C.Cｏmｅon.Ｉtisn'ttｈeenｄoftheworld.

２、—Ｏursonhaspiｃkedｕpsomeｂaｄｈabitsrecｅnｔly，aｎdIａmreallｙworriedabｏutit.Ｂ.Ｃhｅerup.Iｂeliｅvehewｉｌlｏvercoｍeit．

3、Ｗeｏftencoｍparechｉｌｄrｅｎ_＿___＿fｌoｗeｒs．Ｂ.to

４、Ｉtissaidｔｈat___＿__２０2３ｆａctorieswereｃloseddownｄurｉngtｈeeconｏmicｃrｉｓis.

B．ａpprｏｘimatｅｌy

5、Weconsｉｄeｒiｔｎeｃｅssary＿_____Tｏｍshoｕldiｍｐrovehiｓbehavior.選擇一項：B.ｔhat

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givenbiｒthto

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iｎcｒeａsｅdprogressiveｌｙ

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comprｉses20%oｆ

thｅchildｒen'spopulation

ｃomｐaredto

onｌy１０%aroundfｉftyyeａrsagｏ．操作提醒:通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的對的答案。１．Ｓeveｒalyearsａgo,peopｌethｏughtｔhathａvｉnｇbigｆamilieｓwas

回答Ｃ．cｏmｍonandｔｈiswasseｅnaｓａnａｄvantａｇｅ2．Ｂy１９86,takentｏgetheｒ,woｍｅｎwerestｉllmｏｒelikelytohavｅhad

回答Ｂ.morｅ

3.Ｉnｒecｅntｙears,womenweremｏrelｉkｅlytohavehad

回答C.ｆewｅrchiｌdren４．

Acｃordingtothepaｓsage，ｗecaｎpｒeｄicｔthatthｅnｕｍｂerｏffamilyｗｉthasinｇlｅchiｌｄwiｌl

回答B.increaseddｒamatｉcally5.

Wｈiｃhoｆtｈｅｆｏllｏwｉngmaybethebesｔtitlｅforthｅpassagｅ?

回答單元自測題二1、Ａ.FａｍiliｅsHaviｎgFewerＣhildｒｅnNowadayｓ.—Isｙｏurｇrandmotheｒｇetｔｉngwｅｌlｎｏw?Ａ.Yeｓ，sheisｍｕcｈｂｅtternｏw.

２、

—DｏyｏumindifIｒecｏｒdyouｒlｅcｔuｒe?Ｂ.Ｎo，notatall．

３、—I'ｍsoｒｒｙｔohearthａｔyoｕｒgｒaｎdmotheriｓｉllinｈosｐiｔａl.B.Ｉt'sverykiｎdofｙou.

４、—Lｏｏkingaｆteｒａbabyisｎｏtaneａsyjｏb，ｉsiｔ?Ｃ.No,itisn＇t.

５、

—Ｌindａ，whaｔ'swroｎｇwithyouｒgｒandｍｏther?B.Shehurtherleg．

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Ａ.Itmｅans“falliｎg”.

2.WhatdoｅsGDPstanｄｓｆｏｒ?A.GoveｒnmentDocuｍentPubｌishinｇSｅrvice．回答

B.Groｓsdomeｓdｕcｔ.

３.WhaｔwasChｉna’sＧDPpeｒcａpitain2０２3?

回答

B.Itwas6,000U.S.dｏllars．4.WhｙisＣhiｎａ’secoｎomicfoundaｔionfｏraneldｅrｌｙｓocieｔyfrａｇile?回答

Ａ.BecａｕseofitsincrｅaｓｉngａgingｐopulatiｏｎandｉtsｌowGDPｐercａpita．5．Ｔhepaｓsagｅimpｌｉestｈａt

回答

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Heisworth＿＿__＿＿______．C.tｒuｓtinｇ

2、Shesａidshe＿_＿_＿_＿_＿_loｓｔａpen．C.had

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1.ＴhｅＷｉchitaＦallsPｏliceDepartｍｅnｔisplａｎniｎgｓtｅｒnermeasuresbatcrime.

回答2.AｃcordiｎgtoHughｅｓ,oneofｔｈｅｂiggestwaysofcrimｅprｅventioｎisthｒoughenvｉronmentaｌdesiｇｎ.

回答3.Tｈebigｇeｓtsｉtｅtｈatｐoliceaｒeapｐrovｉｎgfullｙiｓｎeｘtｄoor.ｃom．

回答4．Theｐurpｏｓｅofnextｄｏor.ｃomistohelｐlocａlｓseｔupａrealcomｍunity.

回答5．Ifyｏuｕsｅthｅｎｅxtdｏｏｒ.ｃoｍｓitｅ,youhavetopayforit.

回答?單元自測題四1、–

Sｕsａｎ，wｉllｙouplｅasegoandｅmptythaｔｄrａweｒ?

A.Ｗhatfoｒ?

2、–

BｒandwasJane'ｓbrother!ｈerｅmindｅdmｅsomuchoｆJaｎe!Ｃ.Nowｏｎｄeｒ

3Ｈeaskedhisnｅighborto_＿__＿_＿_

ｈｉsｈｏｕsｅ.A．ｋeeｐaneyｅon

4A

dictionary

mａy

dｅfｉne

geneticｓ

____＿_＿__

simply

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５、

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C．doiｎg

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Tｈｅcouｒｔｗｏuｌdconsｉｄeｒyｏｕthfuloffendersaｓ“crimｉnals”

ifｔheyｃomｍｉtoｆfensｅs.

回答Yｏumustmeetwithｓcｈｏoｌoｆfiｃiａlｓtｏｐreventyoｕrｃｈildrenfromdｅｌinquency.

回答Ｉｆyoｕcannotcontrolyourｃhildｒen，ａskforhelpfromthｅ

ｌocalseｒｖｉceａgｅncies.

回答Infｏrmyourcｈiｌdｒenthatyｏuwｉllnottoleｒatedruguｓe

andｄruｇｏfｆensescanhaveｓeｒioｕsresulｔs

ｆoryoｕrｃｈildrｅｎ.

回答Ｃhildrｅｎalwaｙｓinvolvinginposｉtiｖeactｉvities

aｒemｏreｌikｅｌyｔｏdowelliｎschｏolaｎdavｏｉdtｈeｐｒoｂlｅmsofdelｉnｑｕenｃy.

回答單元自測題五１、-I＇veｂeenusinｇｔhｅcomｐutｅrforaｌongtimeaｎdｍｙｎｅｃｋｄｏｅsｎ＇tfｅelｗeｌｌ．Ａ．Ｙoｕ'ｄｂeｔterstoｐtheworkandtaｋearest．

2、－MuｓｔIfinishｔherｅpoｒｔtodａｙ?-___＿_________＿___＿___.

Yｏｕcanfｉnisｈittomorｒoｗ．C.Nｏ,youdon'ｔhａveｔo

3、Thecｏmｐanyｉstryingeverｙ_＿___

toiｍprｏｖetheqｕaｌｉtyｏfｐrodｕcts.

B.means４、Thｅｎeｗsｃame__＿__ｗewｏnｔheｆｉrｓｔpｒizｅinthecompｅｔiｔｉon.

A.ｔhat

5、Peoplｅweａr＿____suitｓｏｎformalocｃasiｏns.B.foｒｍal

二、翻譯(每題10分）操作提醒:通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的對的答案。１.

One'sheaｌｔｈshouldneverbeｓａcｒificedfｏrａneedtoｗｏｒｋhａrd.

回答

B.人永遠不該為了努力工作的需要而犧牲身體健康。2.Trａｖelｌingathｏmeanｄabroadhasｎoｗｂｅcomeｃｏnvenientａndaｆfordaｂlｅ.

回答

C.現在國內和國外的旅行已變得方便和承擔得起。3.Eｘercｉsiｎghelpsrｅｌａｘyｏuｒbodｙandhasｂeensｈoｗｎtorelｉevementalstressaswｅｌl.回答

A.鍛煉有助于放松身體并且已顯示也可以減緩精神壓力。4.Knowingwhenanｄｈｏwtｏrｅlaxshouｌdbeapaｒtｏfwｅlｌ-ｂａlanceｄliｆｅstyｌe.

回答

C.知道何時放松和如何放松應當成為均衡生活的一部分。５.

Gｅnerallysｐeａking，thelanguagｅ

ｕsedinpublｉcｓpｅａkingisfoｒmalｉnstｙle,clearaｎdvｉviｄintoneandpersuaｓivｅinpurｐose．回答

B.一般來說,公共演講中所用的語言風格正式,語調清楚生動,說理目的明確。單元自測題六

一、選擇填空，從A、Ｂ、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。１、Ｔhｉsiｓanopｐorｔunityto＿_＿＿___

ｔherepｕtationoｆtｈｅｃｏmpａny.

C.ｅnｈance

2、

＿＿_＿___＿__＿wasｎotverｙwise.A.Tｅｌｌingherthetruth

3、You'dｂettｅr

lisｔeｎｉｎgtoｔheｔeａcherinthelessｏｎ.Ａ．payａttentionｔo

４、Ｇｏodfriｅnｄｓmeａnsｓｈaringhａpｐinｅssbｕtalsoｓａdｎess____eachother.B.wiｔh

5、

Themorｅpｅoplｅ

ｙouknow,___________

knｏwledge

yｏｕ

ｇeｔ.

選擇一項:B.thｅmore

二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題1０分)操作提醒:通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的對的答案。操作提醒：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的對的答案。ImpｏｒtaｎｃeofLｅａrningoｆaFｏｒｅiｇnLanguagｅThereareanumｂｅrｏfrｅａｓoｎs

_＿

回答

__.Lｅａrninganothｅｒlanｇuａｇeiｓimportaｎｔforbｏtｈworkaｎdtravｅl．Itiｓalsｏｉmpｏrtａntｆｏrmａｋinｇrealcoｎｎecｔionｓwｉthotherｐeoｐlｅ.Lasｔｌy，itcaｎgiｖeｙｏuａｇrｅａｔerｕnｄｅrstandinｇｏfyouroｗnlanguage.Learｎｉｎgaforｅignlａnguａｇewouｌd

__

回答

__.

Ifyouworｋinａforeigncounｔrｙ,ｉｔwiｌlbenｅfiｔyｏｕｉmmeｎｓeｌｙifyoucanspｅakitsｌanｇuagebeｃａｕｓeｔhenyouwouldｂeａｂleｔoworkwithａllｄifｆerｅｎtｔｙpesｏfemｐloyeeｓ，andtｈiｓｗillgivｅloｎg－termcａｒeersｕccess.

Speａｋｉngaforeｉｇnlaｎguagｅgｉｖesyｏｕ

＿_回答

__;it

eｎableｓｙouｔoseehoｗotｈｅrpｅoｐleｓeｅtｈｅworｌdａrｏuｎdthem．Iｆyoutrａvelorwｏrkinafoｒeigncouｎtry,thinkhowmucheasierｅｖerythingwｏｕｌdbｅｉfyｏucoｕｌｄspeａｋthｅｌocaｌlanｇuagｅ.Itwｏuldbｅeａｓieｒtofｉｎddｉffｅrｅntpｌａｃeｓ，ａskｆordirectionｓ,anｄevenｏｒdeｒfｏoｄ．

＿_＿.Iｔisｈowｗeｓhareoｕrthoughtswｉthｔheworlｄ．Ｗithoutlaｎguage,ｔｈerｅwouｌdbenｏｗaｙtｏｃommuｎicaｔeandｅｘｐressｏｕrsｅlves.Themoｒｅlanｇuａgesｙｏuknow,ｔｈemｏｒewａysyouhavｅtocommunｉｃａｔeandexpreｓsyouｒself.Ｔhisiswhylearniｎgｍaｎylaｎｇuagessｈouｌdbeimｐortant,aｎdwhyonelａｎguageｓiｍplｙwon'tdo.A.imｐrｏveyouroｗnｆirｓtｌａnguageB．ｄefiniteｌyｅｎｈanceｙｏurchancesofgetｔingａjobC.wｈａtmaｋeｓuｓhumａｎD．whｙyouｓｈｏuldｌｅaｒnafoｒeigｎlａnguageＥ.

underｓtａnｄiｎgofaｃoｕntrｙ'sculture單元自測題七１、Wecanceｒｔainlydeｌiverhｉgｈ-qualityeduｃatioｎtomanyｓｔudentsatmucｈ________

ｃｏst．C．lower

2、Ihavｅ___＿____＿

soｍeｃoｕｒsesａndｓofｔwaretomｙＳmartphｏne,anｄIfｉndtｈeｙarｅｅrｅｓtinganｄeasytouｓe.

Ｂ．ｄownlｏaded

3、Ｓomｅunｉｖersiｔiesofｆeｒfrｅe,non-ｃreditMOOCs________＿＿

ｔoanyｏnｅintｈｅworld．Ｂ.ａvailabｌe

4、BuｔtheIntｅrｎetcａnｂｒinｇsome＿_______

ｅｆfeｃｔs,too．Themｏｓtcｏmmonone,ｓoｍeｔeenageｒsａreａddｉｃteｄtocoｍpuｔergａmesoｎtｈｅＩnteｒnet.

A.nｅｇative

5、Quizzｅsareｐarｔoftheｌeｃtｕreprogramtokeepｓtudenｔsｅngagedanｄkeeptｈｅm_＿＿___＿__,forstudentstobeaｂｌeｔochecktｈａｔthｅyunderstoodwｈatｗascoｖerｅd.Ａ.tｈiｎkinｇ

二、閱讀理解：選擇題(每題１０分）ＦreeMａssiｖeOnlineＯpenCoｕｒses(ＭOOCs)Aｃｌaｓsｗithhｕnｄredsｏrｅventｈousａｎdsofstｕdｅntｓmightｓoundlikeateaｃheｒ'sｗorｓtｎｉgｈtmare.ButaｂigｉｄeaiｎhiｇhereduｃationthesedaysisMasｓiｖeＯpenＯｎlｉneCourseｓ,ｏrＭＯOCs.Someuｎｉｖersitiesoｆfｅｒfｒee，ｎon-cｒedｉtMOＯＣsavailａｂｌetoanyonｅiｎtｈeｗｏrld.Oｔｈeｒschaｒgefｏrcｏursesandｐroｖidecｒeｄits．Theidｅａisｓtilldeveｌｏpｉｎg.ＴｈeMassａcｈusettsInstｉｔuｔeofTechnoｌｏgystartｅditsｆirｓtMＯOCin2023．Thｅsｃhoｏlplanstooffeｒmａnyfree,non-ｃｒeｄitｃoursｅｓthｒouｇｈjectcalledＭITx.ManyChｉneｓeuｎivｅrsitiesarebeginnｉngtoofferfreｅＭOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays，MＯOCsalmｏstcｏvｅreverytopiｃ，liｋecompuｔｅrscience，teｃhnｏlogy,mecｈanics,engineering,langｕagｅs,ｅtｃ．Geneｒallyspeakｉng,theｒearenｏfoｒｍalｅdｕcａtｉoｎreｑuirementｓfｏrtheｓeｆreeｏnlinｅcｏuｒses．Ｓtudentｓwatｃhsｈoｒtvidｅｏs.Then,theytａｋrmal,uｎｇradedｑuｉｚｚeｓaftｅrtheviｄeoseacｈweeｋfｏrcｅrtainweeks.Quiｚｚesarepartoftheｌeｃtureprogramｔokeepｓtｕdｅｎtsｅngageｄandkeｅpｔhemthinkｉng,foｒstｕdentｓtoｂeablｅｔoｃｈｅｃkthaｔthｅyundeｒstｏｏdwhatwａsｃｏvered.Theｙcａnrｅpｅatｅｄlｙwａtchthevｉdeosandtakｅｔｈeｑuiｚzeswhenevｅrtheｙwant.Stuｄentsrｅcｅiveｈomework.Theycanｊoinｏｎlｉnｅgroｕｐstｏｅxchanｇeqｕestiｏnsanｄaｎswｅrsaｂouttｈecｏuｒsｅs.Tｈetｅacheｒsholｄvirtuａｌofｆicehourstｏanswerquestionsthaｔthestudentsｈavepｏsteｄ.Tｈeyaｌsｏpresenttheirownｑuｅsｔｉoｎsａnｄｏｂsｅrvatioｎｓ．Somesｕpｐoｒteｒsclａimｅdtｈatｔｈeｒeａrethｉnｇsthatwecaｎdobｅttｅrｉntheonlinefｏｒmat.Ｗeｃａncerｔainlyｄelivｅrhｉgh-qualityeducａｔiｏnｔoｍanystudentsatｍuchｌｏｗercost.操作提醒：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的對的答案。1．回答

stａrｔeditsfirstMOOCin2023.

A．TheMasｓachusettsIｎstituｔeofTeｃhnology２.Whichisnottｒueaboｕtthefreeonlinecourses?

回答

C.Ｓｔudenｔsmｕsttakeｇradｅｄｑuｉｚzes.3．Ｔheycａnjoｉnｏｎliｎｅgｒｏups

回答

B.toexcｈanｇｅｑuestioｎsａndanswｅrs４.Ｔheteaｃhershｏｌd

回答

toanｓwerｑｕestionsthａttｈestudenｔshａveposted.

A．ｖｉrtuａlｏfficehours5.Whaｔｉstheattｉｔｕde

oｆｔｈeｗrｉtertｏonｌinecourseｓ?

回答

C.ｐosｉtive單元自測題八一、選擇填空,從Ａ、Ｂ、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題10分）1、–Wｈatareyourgreatstｒｅｎgths?Ｃ．Iamverｙacｔiｖｅｉnｄｉｓcussioｎ．

２、–IofteｎfeellonelywhｅnＩengageinｍyonｌinｅｌeaｒｎing．__＿_＿___–Ｉjoinｔheonlinecoursecommunity.A.Ｈowｄoyouｓolｖｅｔhｉspｒoblem?

３、

Onｅbig

offormａleducatioｎｉｓthehiｇｈcost.

B．dｉｓadｖanｔage

４、

Ihｏpｅyoｕａrｅmaking____＿_＿_foｒcontinｕouseｄｕｃatiｏninyourlife．

選擇一項:Ａ.ｒoｏm5、Ｂｙｍaｋingleａｒningｐossibleanｙｔｉmeandanywhere，distanｃeeｄucationiｓapowerfultooｌ____＿____supｐoｒtinｇlifeloｎglearning.

Ｂ.fｏr

二、閱讀理解：判斷正誤（每題10分）Ｌiｆel