九年級第三單元1.

suggestvt.

建議，提議n.suggestion建議suggeststh提議或建議某事suggestdoingsth建議做某事Tomsuggestsgoingfishingthisweekend.suggest+that+賓語從句（從句用should+動原）Isuggestthatweshouldmeetatthestation.2.convenient.adj.方便的，便利的比較級:moreconvenient最高級：mostconvenientItisconvenientforthestudentstotakeabustoschool.n.

convecience

便利，方便Thesharingbikesbringusmuchconvecience.3.

request.n./v.

要求，請求makearequestforsth

對。。。提出要求Hemadearequestforwrodsandexpressions.requeststh.fromsb

向某人索要某物Tomrequestedabookfromhisclassmate.requestsb.todo要求某人做某事Irequestedhimtogivemesomesuggestions.requestthat+賓語從句（should+動原）4.

politely.adv.

有禮貌地adj.polite有禮貌的Tomoftengreetsmepolitely.反義詞：adv.

impolitely反義詞:adj.impoliteItisimplotetospeakloudlyinpublic.5.

rushv.沖，匆忙rushtodo

匆忙/著急做rushtosp

匆忙趕去某地Tomrushedtoschool,butstilllate.inarush

匆忙地Themanlefttheroominarush.rushhour

高峰期6.correctv.

改正，糾正adj.

正確的Theansweriscorrect.adv.correctly正確地Tomansweredthequestioncorrectly.反義詞：incorrect錯誤的7.

direct.adj.

直接的adv.directly直接地n.direction方向Idon’tknowwhichdirectionIshouldgo.反義詞:indirect間接的DO=directobjectIO=indirectobject8.includev.

包括，包含Herhobbiesincludepaintinganddrawing.prep.

including

包括，包含WehaveninecoursesincludingEnglish.9.fascinatingadj.迷人的，吸引人的Thebookisfascinating.fascinatedadj.著迷的befascinatedwith對。。。著迷Theboyisfascinatedwithvideogames.10.inexpensiveadj.

便宜的Thecarisinexpeniveandwecanaffordit.11.safeadj.安全的n.safety安全食品安全foodsafety

besafefrom+表危險的名詞避免。。。危險12.join

v.加入_______，_______，_______Willyoujoinustohaveapicnic?延續性動詞表示為：bein/amemberofI__________________________________theCommunistPartyofChinafortwoyears.團體組織人群havebeenin/amemberof13.makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友此短語為非延續性動詞用法，對應的延續性動詞短語為：befriendswithsb十年前我和Tom成為了朋友。ImadefirendswithTomtenyearsago.IhavebeenfriendswithTomfortenyears.14.exercisev.鍛煉

Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.n.

練習題

或

鍛煉Idosmoeexerciseseveryday.Wedomorningexerciseeveryday.15.tastev.嘗起來（后跟形容詞作表語）Theappletastesnice.16.lifen.生命復數：livesn.生活Workinghardcanmakeourlifebetter.17.crossn.穿過，經過Crosstheroadandyouwillfindthebank.prep.acorss穿過，越過goacorss

theroadandyouwillfindthebank.n.crossing十字路口Acaraccidenthappenedatthecrossing.18.betweenprep.

在。。。之間betweenAandBThereisabankbetweenthestoreandthebuestop.amongprep在。。。之間(三者或三者以上)Tomisthetallestamongtheboys.19.leavev.

離開過去式：left過去分詞：leftleaveforsp動身前往某地WewillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.leavesp離開某地WewillleaveBeijingtomorrow.20.dreamn.

夢想Mydreamisbeingacarracedriver.v.做夢dreamof/aboutdoing夢想做某事Idreamoftravellingovertheworld.21.centraladj.

中央的，中心的Therearemanypeopleinthecentralpark.n.center/centre中央，中心Inthecenterof...在。。。的中心Thereisaboyinthecenteroftheroom.1.until肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某時”，動詞必須是延續性的。Islepttillhecalledmeup.我一直睡到他給我打電話。否定形式表達的意思是“直至某時才做某事”,動詞常為非延續性動詞。Ididn’twakeupuntilhecalledmeup.直到他給我打電話，我才醒來。1.I_________(wait)untilthepolicearrived2.I_____________(tell)thetruthuntilthepolicearrived.3.Thetrain_______________(leave)untilthestormstopped.4.Therain______________(stop)untilthesunrose.5.We_______(read)booksuntilthepowerwentoff.waiteddidn’ttelldidn’tleavedidn’tstopread1.Ihavesomething________(say).2.Shehasalotofwork_______(do)everyday.3.Theoldmanhasahouse____________(live).4.Sheisaniceperson_______________(talk).當動詞不定式作賓語時，被修飾詞和不定式存在動賓關系，被修飾詞是不定式動作的接受者。tosaytod