山西省忻州市南西力學校2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldbe

ofyour

behaviour.A.shameful,ashamed

B.ashamed,shamefulC.guilty,shameful

D.sorry,shameful參考答案：B2.Johnopenedthedoor.There_________hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl

參考答案：D3.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking

B.lacked

C.beinglacking

D.beinglacked參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：雖然沒有銀行的支持，Mike還是在朋友們的幫助下挽救了公司。lack的邏輯主語是Mike，它們之間是主動關系，用現在分詞作狀語，故選A。4.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D5.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasandhisclothesandquiltstothem.

A.gaveaway B.gaveoffC.sentout D.threwaway參考答案：A提示:考查短語辨析。句意:他同情災區的人們,把自己的衣服和被子捐給了他們。此處giveaway表示“捐贈”。giveoff“釋放,發出(光、熱等)”;sendout“派出去,發出”;throwaway“扔掉”。

6.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat參考答案：A7.Thebuilding,______intheshapeofanegg,isnowjustfortourists.A.designing B.designed C.tobedesigned D.havingdesigned參考答案：B8.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案：A9.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?

—Goodidea.It’smy___.A.treat

B.charge

C.trade

D.cost參考答案：A10.Actuallygirlscanbe________theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.whatever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whoever參考答案：A10.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe________there.A.haslainB.hadbeenlyingC.hasbeenlyingD.waslying參考答案：B略12.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.as

C.when

D.while參考答案：D13.Thepicture_____meofthehappytimeIhadspentwithmygrandparentsonthefarmyearsago.A.encouraged

B.mentioned

C.reminded

D.informed參考答案：C14.–Thetwocomputersarethebestintheshop.–Ithinkso.________canbebetter.A.Nothing

B.NooneC.None

D.Neither參考答案：C考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：—這兩臺計算機是店里最好的。

—我認為如此。沒有更好的了。none是指三者或三者以上群體中的一個都不。neither是指兩者之中一個都不。noone指沒有人。nothing什么也沒有。結合語境可知，該處指的是沒有電腦比這兩個電腦更好了。故C選項正確。15.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A．that

B．whenC．since

D．as參考答案：A【詳解】考查強調句型。句意：就在得到了他想要的東西后，他才意識到它并沒有那么重要。此處為強調句型，其基本結構為：itis/was+被強調部分+that+其余部分，本句強調的是afterhegotwhathehaddesired，故A項正確。【點睛】強調句型是單項選擇的常見考點，因此一定要熟悉強調句型的基本結構：itis/was+被強調部分+that+其余部分，本句強調的是afterhegotwhathehaddesired，故A項正確。16.-Thespeakerisatallmanwithglasses.

-Thenit_____beMr.Smith,whoisshortandthin.

A.wouldn't

B.won't

C.mustn't

D.can't參考答案：D17.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told

參考答案：B略18.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.Atthattimeitwasmyinterestledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.Andwithtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.IwanttostandonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansendmybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtotheaudiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.參考答案：Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.At

talking

when

thattimeitwasmyinterest∧ledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.And

that

hard

withtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.Iwantto

singing

and

standonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansend bigger

be

mybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtothe

happiness

audiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.them三、閱讀理解20.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollyhood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood.”BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollyhood—morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,action,adventure,mystery,andromance(butusuallynokissing).BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaymoviesaremade.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescriptevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudgetofonlytwomillionU.S.dollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm—thirtytimesasmuch!36.Whatisthemaintopicofthereading?

A.famousstarsinBollywood

B.howHollywoodmoviesaremade

C.thedifferencesbetweentwomovieindustries

D.thehistoryofmovie-makinginIndia37.WhatisNOTtrueaboutMumbai?

A.ItisthemoviecapitalofIndia.

B.ThenewnameisBombay.

C.MoremoviesaremadetherethaninHollywood.

D.ItislessexpensivetomakefilmstherethaninHollywood.38.WhyareBollywoodfilmsoftencalled“masala”films?A.Theyhavespicystories.B.TheyshowIndianculture.C.TheyaremuchlongerthanHollywoodfilms.

D.Theymixdifferentstylesofmovies.39.Bollywoodmoviesarecheaptomakebecause____________________.

A.theyareshorterthanHollywoodfilms.

B.thescriptsarewrittenbyhand.

C.themoviesdonotuseanyspecialeffects.

D.eachmoviereusesthingsfromothermovies.

40.Whichofthesestatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.MostBollywoodmoviesareverysimilar.

B.Ittakesalotofmoneytomakeagoodmovie.

C.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.

D.Hollywoodmoviesaretooviolent.參考答案：36-40CBDDA略21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Foodislife:itgivesusthenourishment（營養）weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy．__71__BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories．Wansinkcalls