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山東省青島市萊西興華中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Zhangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorpeople.A.setup
B.settingup
C.havesetup
D.havingsetup參考答案:B2.Wexan’twaitanylonger
we’llmisstheplane.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.yet參考答案:A考查并列句。or表示一種不好的后果,“否則”。本句譯為“我們不能再等了,否則我們會誤了飛機的。”33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.need參考答案:C略4.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?
A.decide
B.get
C.do
D.make參考答案:D解析:makeachoice做出選擇。5.【2012江西卷】Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut________wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither參考答案:32.B本題考查代詞辨析。由前文的tobuyagoodwatch可知想買一塊好手表,結果一塊也沒買到,強調數量時應該用none。
略6.Anyonewhorefusesto____withothersisnotlikelytobegivenajobthatinvolvesteamwork.A.correspond
B.cooperate
C.cope
D.consult參考答案:B7.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis
helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof
chancetotry.A.a;a
B.不填;不填
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A8.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere
byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlifeA.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforward
D.broughtdown參考答案:A9.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around.
A.come;shouldbeshowed
B.hascome;wasshowed
C.hascome;beshowed
D.came;wasshowed參考答案:B10.Awarmthoughtsuddenly____tome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.occurred,if
B.crossed,when
C.came,that
D.struck,that參考答案:C略11.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep
D.fallasleep參考答案:c略12..Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredcap.
A.eachofthemhas
B.theyeachhave
C.everywears
D.eachwearing參考答案:D略13.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe_______nottooffendherfeelings.A.serious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.cautious參考答案:D14.—Pleaselineupandtakeyourturn.—Good._______.A.Firstcome,firstserved
B.Easycome,easygoC.Youaresokind D.That’sallright參考答案:A15.“IwouldrathersomedayinthefutureI______cryinginthebackofaBMWinsteadofsmilingonthebackofabicycle.”—itcanbeseenasthedistortion(曲解)ofmodernvalues.A.sat
B.wouldsit
C.shouldsit
D.sit參考答案:A略16.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?
—Thereisnohurryforthat.I
foraconference.
A.headed
B.washeading
C.amheading
D.haveheaded參考答案:C17.一Whatyouhavedonemeansalottome!Ireallyappreciateit!—
.
A.Oh,really?
B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.No,no!
D.Noproblematall.參考答案:D28.Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta"FullHouse"sign,sotheironlychoicewasto_______atasmallinn.
A.takeup
B.giveup
C.comeup
D.putup參考答案:D略19.Tobattleworldhunger,thegreatscientistoncetraveledtomanyplaceswherepopulations_______fasterthancropproductionatthattime.A.expanded
B.wereexpandingC.hasexpanded
D.wouldexpand參考答案:A二、新的題型20.StephenCovey'sbookThe7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeopleisverypopularamongbusinesspeoplewhowanttoimprovetheircareers.___16___Forexample,Covey'sprinciplescanbeusedtoimproverelationshipsbetweenparentsandchildrenortoimprovethewayyoumanageyourtime.Coveybeginsbydiscussinghabitsandeffectiveness,andwhytheyarebothimportanttosuccess.AccordingtoCovey,foranaction,suchaslisteningtoothers,tobecomeahabit,youmustknowwhattodoandwhyyoushoulddoit.However,youalsomustwanttodo.Ontheotherhand,effectivenessmeanshavingabalancebetweensuccessandagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundyou.___17___However,ifthecompanydoesnotrespectitsworkers,theprofitswilleventuallydecline.___18___Thefirstthreehabitsfocusonpersonalgrowth.Thenextthreehabitsareabouthowtogetalongwithothers.Theseventhhabitshowshowtoachievephysical,emotionalandmentalhealth.Coveyincludesexercisestohelpyouanalyseyourlife.Hechallengesyoutoidentifywhatyouwanttocontributetosocietyinyourlifetime.Hedoesthisbyaskingyoutothinkaboutwhatpeopletosayaboutyouafteryoudie.___19___Forexample,ifyouwantyourchildrentosaythatyouwerealwayswillingtospendtimewiththem,thenyouwillspendmoretimewiththemandlesstimeatwork.___20___A.Ithasthepotentialtoreallyimproveyourlife.B.Inthisway,youcanchallengeyourselftomakeyourdreamsandambitionscometrue.C.However,itsprinciplescanbeappliedtoanyareaoflife.D.Inordertobesuccessful,youmusthavehabitsthatmakeyouabletodealeffectivelywithothersandyourownpersonallife.E.Forexample,acompanymightfocuscompletelyonmakingaprofit.F.Youranswertothisquestionwillhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.G.Coveyalsointroducesthesevenhabitsofhighlyeffectivepeople.參考答案:16.C
17.E
18.G
19.F
20.B這篇短文介紹Covey原理適用于生活的很多領域,很適用于一些商業人士。16.考查上下文推理能力。根據下句的舉例應該是對上句話的舉例說明,下句意思是說Covey法則可以用在不同的領域,C項意思是:然而,它的原理可以應用于生活的任何領域。符合語境。故選C.17.考查上下文推理能力。根據前一句提到效率意味著在成功和與你周圍的人建立良好關系之間取得平衡,后一句提到如果公司不尊重員工,推知設空處應該涉及到公司關注點不在員工身上。E項意思是:例如,一家公司可能完全專注于盈利。符合語境。故選E.19.考查上下文推理能力。根據上句涉及到“讓你思考在你死后人們會對你說些什么”,F項意思是:你對這個問題的回答將幫助你更好地決定如何度過你的時間。很好的承接上句,符合語境。故選F.20.考查上下文推理能力。根據上文的意思Covey可以幫助你練習分析你的生活。該處作為最后一句應該是總結這項功能的好處。B項意思是:通過這種方式,你可以挑戰自己,讓你的夢想和夢想成真。符合語境。故選B.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternetbuthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s.universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeop
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