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山東省青島市經濟技術開發區第三中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses? A.spend
B.cover
C.fill
D.offer參考答案:B略2._____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given參考答案:D3.Ifeel_______beingunabletoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.asheamedof
B.shamefulfor
C.ashame
D.shamefulto參考答案:A19.Thereason
wemadeEricourmonitoris
heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.why;because
參考答案:C略5.TherefrigeratorMrs.Smith________yesterdaywentwrongagain.A.haditrepaired
B.repairedit
C.hadhadrepaired
D.hadrepaired參考答案:D6.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
—____________I’vebookedatableatMichael’srestaurantforthisevening.A.Sowhat?
B.I’mafraidso.
C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.參考答案:C7.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited
D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案:A略8.____________hehasbeensorudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.
A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Nowthat參考答案:D9.----WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?----Heasked__________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight參考答案:D考查賓語從句。句意:---Tom剛剛說什么呢?--他問是否今晚我能和他一起去看電影。此處是if引導的賓語從句,句子應該用陳述句語序,且用一般過去時態,故選D。6.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.
—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.
A.mayhavesaved
B.musthavesaved
C.shouldhavesaved
D.couldhavesaved參考答案:D略11.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin___asourguide.A.played
B.showed
C.acted
D.performed參考答案:C12.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it
B.whichC.this
D.that參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。關系代詞which指代一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語。句意:她聽到一個可怕的噪音,這個噪音讓她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引導非限制性定語從句。AC不是定語從句的引導詞。故B正確。考點:考查定語從句點評:關系代詞which指代一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語,賓語。23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.
A.Inthat
B.Dueto
C.Thanksto
D.Inhopeof參考答案:C略14.I’lltakeyoutothemuseum______youmayseeeverything_________youwant.A.which;that
B.where;thatC.inwhich;which
D.where;what參考答案:B略15.Thepicture_____onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
A.havinghung
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.beinghung參考答案:B解析:本題考察現在分詞短語作定語。hanging為不及物動詞hang的現在分詞,和onthewall組成短語,修飾picture,在這里表示一種狀態。16.—Goodmorning.I’vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.—Ah,goodmorning.You________beMrs.Peters. A.might B.Must
C.would D.can參考答案:B17.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslated B.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslated
D.havingbeentranslated參考答案:C【名師點睛】單選題答題技巧之
歸類法根據句意,把選項分組歸類,縮小范圍,提高做題的速度和準確性。比如這一題,選項可分為不定式和ing格式兩類,句意:據說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據說某事……”,不定式動作發生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關系,故C項正確。18.____________aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.A.Tobeshown
B.Havingshown
C.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow參考答案:C19..Ifyouorderanygoodsonourwebsite,we’ll_______yourordertoyourdoorwithin48hours.
A.bring
B.send
C.transport
D.deliver參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.Allovertheworld,friendsgreetoneanotherwhentheymeet.Theymightbow,kiss,shakehandsorgesture,dependingontheirculture._16_____sometimestheyuseasimpleword,likeHello,Hi,orHeyinEnglish.Otherlanguageshavesimilargreetings,likeHolainSpanish,orHalloinGerman.Butmostofthetime,thewaypeoplesayHelloisabitmorecomplicated.
17
Sometimesit’sthetimeofday,likegoodmorning,goodafternoonandgoodevening.Othertimesitdependsontheageorsexofthepersonbeinggreeted.InNewGuinea,therearedifferentgreetingsforpeoplearriving,sittingdownorgoingsomewhere!18InthePhilippines,therearegreetingswhensomeoneisapproachingahouse.Somuchforsimplegreetings.19Howareyou?isacommongreetingallovertheworld.InsouthernAfrica,theLingalapeopleaskHowdidyousleep?TheTarahumarapeopleinMexicomightaskwhatdidyoudream?InmanypartsofAsia,peopleaskHaveyoueaten?TheTwipeopleinGhanaaskamorethoughtfulquestions:Howisyoursoulseeingtheworld?20TheArabicgreetingsalamaleikumisawishforpeace.AndinHebrew,peopleuseshalom(peace)forhelloandgoodbye.A.Greetingsdependondifferentsituations.B.Peoplealsousespecialphrasestogreetoneanother.C.Mostgreetingsexpressgoodwishestotheotherperson.D.Saying“hello”inotherlanguagesisnotaseasyasyouthink.E.TherearegreetingsinWestAfricaforpeoplewhoareworking.F.Insomecultures,peoplestatetheobviouswhentheygreeteachother.G.Manyfriendlygreetingsarewaystoaskaboutaperson’ssenseofhappiness.參考答案:BAEGC三、閱讀理解21.Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapesaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepastpeoplethoughtthataperson’searswithcolourwasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearsshowedifapersonwasmusicalornot.Today,toomanypeoplebelievethatthesizeandshapeoftheearshelpyouknowifapersonismusical.Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthinghasameaning.Nexttimeyoulookataperson,seeifhisorherearsarelarge,medium-size,orsmall.Lookatthelobes(耳垂).Dotheysticktotheface?Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangryeasily.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitecolourmeanthatapersonhasanervouscharacter.56.When
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