2022年四川省自貢市懷德中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The_______,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.promise B.charge C.conclusion參考答案：C2.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.

A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap參考答案：B略3.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略4.Notforamoment______sightseeingwhileinEurope.A.hehasstopped B.hestops

C.didhestop

D.hedidstop參考答案：C5.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_____touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully

B.roughly

C.impatiently

D.repeatedly

參考答案：B6.Youshouldapologize____him_____yourrudewords.A.to,since B.for,toC.to，for D.towards,in參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞固定搭配。句意：你應該因為你粗魯的話向他道歉。短語apologizetosbforsth為某事向某人道歉。故選C。7.

inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A．Caught

B．Havingcaught

C．Beingcaught

D．Tocatch參考答案：C略8.–Doyoulikeswimminginalake?–_____.Ithinkswimminginbigriversisalotmoreinteresting.A.Noproblem

B.Notsobadly

C.Probablynot

D.Notallthatmuch參考答案：D9.Whileshopping,peoplecan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.beingpersuaded

參考答案：D略10.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday．

A．savesup

B．makesup

C．takesup

D．putsup參考答案：c略11.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft．—Imeant________，butwhenIwasleaving，Icouldn'tfindheranywhere．A．todoher

B．tohave C．doing

D．doingso參考答案：B12.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisapowerout.

A.if B.unlessC.incase D.sothat參考答案：C提示:句意:我父母住在一個小村莊,他們經常都備有蠟燭以防停電。if“如果”;unless“除非”;incase“以防,萬一”;sothat引導結果狀語從句,意為“因此”。

13.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a

B.an,a

C.an,不填

D.a,不填參考答案：B14.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld___________20%moreofthecropinthesamefield.A.toproduce

B.producing

C.produced

D.produce參考答案：A15.

Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.

were

B.are

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B16.．—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A．before；since

B．since；when

C．since；before

D．when；before參考答案：C略17.—Whywereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?—Well，mycar________onthewaytothecompany.A．brokeout

B．brokedown

C．brokeup

D．brokethrough參考答案：B18.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales______aswell.A.include

B.included

C.including

D.includes參考答案：B略二、翻譯19.完成句子（共5分）(每空一詞)81.除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把它脫掉（必要時可用剪刀幫助）。①_______

________usingscissorsifnecessaryunlessit②____________________theburn.82.皮膚有三層，它們是防病，防毒，抵御太陽有害光線侵害的一道屏障。Youhavethreelayersofskinwhich③______________abarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays83.故事是這樣的：一位足球運動員被指控受賄，故意不進球，好讓對方球隊贏球。Thisishowthestory④________.Afootballer⑤______________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.參考答案：完成句子：81.①Removeclothing②isstuckto82.

③actas

83.④howthestorygoes

⑤wasaccusedof三、閱讀理解20.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓約)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheyaregoodtome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination,IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface,Learntobehappy,Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.41.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis______.

A.Loveyourfriends

B.Liveareallife

C.Don’twastetime

D.Beagoodmotherandwife42.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.Throughsocialexperience.

B.Bylearningfromherfriends.C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.

D.Fromherchildrenandhusband.43.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers

B.EarnenoughmoneytomakelifebetterC.TryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpayD.Don’tletitaffectyourreallife.參考答案：BCD21.Anewstudyreportedinamedicalmagazineconcludesthatevensmokerswhoreachtheir70sarelikelytolivelongeriftheystopsmoking.Researcherssaythattheyhavegotsomeofthestrongestevidence(證據)thatit'snevertoolatetostopsmoking.Thestudywasbasedonafive-yearfollow-upof7,178peopleovertheageof65wholivedinBoston,NewHavenandWashingtoncountiesinIowa.Thereportshowedformersmokersranaboutthesameriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseasthosewhoneversmoked.Womenwhostoppedsmokingfacedaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasthosewhoneversmoked,butmenwhogaveupsmokingstillhada50%higherrisk.Themen'sextrariskofcancerlargelydisappearediftheyhadnotsmokedformorethan20years.Thediscoverydoesnotagreewiththewidely-knownbeliefthatbythetimesmokersreacholdage,theirhabithasalreadyhurtthem,andthosewhocontinuetolivehealthilyareprobablyimmune(有免疫力的)tothedangersofcigarettes.5.Theconclusionofthenewstudyisthat_________.A.onecanplantogiveupsmokingatanyageforthesake(理由)ofone'shealthB.it'slatetostopsmokingwhenoneisgettingoldC.it'snouseforyoungpeoplestoppingsmokingD.smokersovertheageof70areexpectedtolivelonger6.Aformersmokerisapersonwho_________.A.smokesonceinawhileB.isgoingtogiveupsmokingC.usedtosmokeD.smokesalot7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassag