2022山東省臨沂市臨沭縣臨沭鎮中心中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.hesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A．proving

B．prove

C．hadproved

D．proved參考答案：D略2.

----Buthowwillyougetthere?----______________.Iwon'thaveacar,willI?A.Idon’tgetit

B.Thatisagoodpoint

C.Iwillmakeafussofyou

D.Imanagedsomehow參考答案：B3.Thisisthe___________MP3Ilostlastweek.

A.very B.just C.right D.exactly參考答案：A略4.We

veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft參考答案：C5.Agoodteachermustknowhowto

hisideas.A．conveyB．displayC．consultD．confront參考答案：A略6.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameabusinesswoman.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover D.tookdown參考答案：A7.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定結構。句意：老板進來時，工人們假裝在機器上努力工作。固定結構：pretendtobedoingsth.“假裝正在做某事”。故選B。8.

byhisfriendsandrelations，hedecidedtosendhisinventiontothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhissuccessfulidea．A.Havingpressed

B.Beingpressed

C.Pressed

D.Tobepressed

參考答案：C9.Onlywhen_________thewholetruth.

A.didhereturn,didwefind

B.hereturned,didwefind

C.didhereturn,wefound

D.hereturned,wefound參考答案：B10.Themanwas

ofanycrime,sohewasreleased.A.innocentB.sureC.awareD.ashamed參考答案：A11.______agoodresult,theprofessordecidedtodotheexperimentoncemore.

A.Notgetting

B.Gettingnot

C.Nothavinggot

D.Havingnotgot參考答案：C12.—Howabout_____lectureyouattendedlastnight?

—Itwastooboring,indeed,_____lectureforme.

A.the;/ B./;the C.a;/the D.the;a參考答案：D13..Tryto

thehabitofwalkingfor30minuteseachday,andyouwillbenefitfromit.Adecideon

Bgetinto

Cranaway

Dmakesense參考答案：B14.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with參考答案：C

解析：句意為“你知道約翰學習進展好嗎？”賓語從句的意思已經完整，故選C項15.__busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.A．Ratherthan

B．Owingto

C．Exceptfor

D．Apartfrom參考答案：D16.—Shallwestayathomeorgofishing?—______.A.That’snotthepoint. B.Sowhat?C.Oh,comeon! D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.That’snotthepoint.

那不是重點；B.Sowhat?那又怎么樣；C.Oh,comeon!加油；D.It’suptoyou.完全由你決定。句意：——我們是呆在家里還是去釣魚?——完全由你決定。結合句意可知答案為D。17.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.

A.happilyandjoyfully

B.happilyandjoyful

C.happyandjoyfully

D.happyandjoyful參考答案：D18.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C二、翻譯19.句子翻譯1.Ibelievethatdoingallthesesmallthingswillimproveourenvironmentandhelp________(使我們的世界成為一個更加宜居的地方).2.________(沉重地負擔著那么多工作),whydon’tstudentsspendmoretimeonstudies?3.Despitetheirdisabilities,StevenHawking,Beethoven,HellenKellerarealloptimisticandhard-workingenoughto________(實現他們的雄心壯志)4.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementto_________(過和你一樣豐富而充實的生活).5.Asimovhadbothanextraordinaryimaginationthatgavehimtheabilitytoexplorefutureworldsandanamazingmindwithwhichhe___________(尋求一切事物的解釋),inthepresentandthepast.參考答案：1.helpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein

2.Heavilyloadedwithsomuchwork3.realizetheirambitions.4.liveasrichandfullalifeasyourdo

5.searchedforexplanationsofeverything三、閱讀理解20.I'maspeakerandgivehundredsofspeecheseveryyear.IspokeaboutappreciationlastmonthandIusedthisquotebyAlbertSchweitzer:"Sometimesourlightgoesoutbutisblownagainintoflamebymeetingwithanotherhumanbeing.Eachofusshouldexpressthedeepestthankstothosewhohaverelightedthisinner(內心的)lightIaskedmyaudiencestoshuttheireyesandthinkaboutsomeonewho,atsometimeintheirlives,hasrelightedtheirinnerlight.ThenIlefttheroominsilenceforseveralminutes.ItwasalwaysameaningfulexperienceastheyrememberedthejoytheyfeltfromanotherpersonOneday,agentlemancameuptotalkwithmeandthankedmeforcreatinganewawareness(意識)inhim.Hesaidhethoughtofhiseighth-gradehistoryteacherbecauseshewaseveryone'sfavoriteteacherandhadtrulymadeadifferenceinalloftheirlives.Afterseveraldays,thegentlemanfoundhishistoryteacherandhewrotetoher.ThefollowingweekhereceivedthisletterDearJohnYouwillneverknowhowmuchyourlettermeanttome.Iam83yearsold,andIamlivingallaloneinoneroom.Myfriendsareallgone.Myfamily’sgone.Itaught50yearsandyoursisthefirst"thankyou"letterIhaveevergottenfromastudent.SometimesIwonderwhatIdidwithmylife.IwillreadandrereadyourletteruntilthedayIdieThegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.28.WhydidtheauthoruseAlbertSchweitzerswordsinhisspeech?A.Todrawtheattentionoftheaudiences

B.ToshowhishonortoAlbertSchweitzerC.Toshowtheimportanceofappreciation

D.Toprovehumansshouldhelpeachother.29.Whydidthegentlemancomeuptotheauthor?A.Toaskquestions

B.TothanktheauthorC.Totrytofindhishistoryteacher

D.Tointroducehishistoryteachertohim.30.Whatdoestheteacher'slettershow?A.Weshouldneverforgetourteachers

B.TeachersusuallymisstheirstudentsC.Expressingthanksmaylightupothers'life

D.It'snevertoolatetoshowthankstoothers31.Whywasthegentlemansadafterreceivinghisteacher'sletter?A.Noonelovedtheteacher

B.HemissedhisteacherverymuchC.Histeacherlostmanylovedones

D.Hedidn'tthankhisteacherintime參考答案：28.C

29.B

30.C

31.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。通過本文故事告訴我們“表達感謝可以照亮別人的生活”。【28題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中IspokeaboutappreciationlastmonthandIusedthisquotebyAlbertSchweitzer:---.可知，作者為在他的演講中使用AlbertSchweitzers的話是為了表達欣賞的重要性。故選C。【29題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段第一句Oneday,agentlemancameuptotalkwithmeandthankedmeforcreatinganewawareness(意識)inhim.可知，這位先生來到作者面前是為了感謝作者。故選B。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據這封信中Itaught50yearsandyoursisthefirst"thankyou"letterIhaveevergottenfromastudent.SometimesIwonderwhatIdidwithmylife.IwillreadandrereadyourletteruntilthedayIdie可知，這封信表明“表達感謝可以照亮別人的生活”。故選C。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段Thegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.可知，這位先生收到老師的信后很傷心是因為他沒有及時感謝他的老師。故選D。【點睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質性的東西。本題第4小題，根據最后一段Thegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.可知，這位先生收到老師的信后很傷心是因為他沒有及時感謝他的老師。故選D。21.Youryoungestsonordaughterhasjustgraduatedfromhighschool,andsoonheorshewilltradehisorherbedroominyourhomeforacollegeresidencehall.You’restartingtoworryaboutthecomingsilenceinyourhomeandarewonderinghowyouwillfillthehoursthatyoupreviouslyspentwithyoursonordaughterattendinghisorherschoolandsportingevents.

Takeheart—theemptynest“isoftenworseinanticipation(預料)thaninday-to-daypractice”,sayspsychologistBertHayslipJr.

Hayslip,whohasstudiedretirementadjustment(調整)andotheragingproblems,suchasagingsleeplessness,formanyyears,pointsoutthat,moreoftenthannot,childrenwholeavedonotcompletelycutoffcontactwiththeirparents.Headvisesparentstothinkofitasaseriesoflifeevents,insteadofasuddenchange.Healsosaysanemptynestcancausebiggerproblemstosurface“ifacouplehasn’tlookedaftertheirmarriagewhileraisingtheirchildren”.AccordingtoHayslip,somecouplesmayfindtheynolongerhaveanythingincommononcethechildrenareoutofthehouse.

Thinkingofanemptynestasthelossofchildrenmakestheadjustmentmoredifficult.“Withtheempty-nestsyndrome(綜合癥),parentsactuallyneedtodealwiththelossoftheparentingcontroloverchildren,notwithhavingreallylosttheirchildren,”Hayslipsays.“Theyjusthavetofindanewwaytogetalongwiththeirchildren.”

“Relatingtotheircollege-agechildreninthisnewwaywillcomeeasilytoparentsasthemonthspass.Aswithmanythings,thepa