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2022年寧夏回族自治區中衛市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
33.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
34.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
36.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
37.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
38.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
39.第55題________查看材料
40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
42.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
43.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
45.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
46.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
47.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
50.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
52.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
53.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
54.
55.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
56.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.anotherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
57.
第8題Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
58.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
59.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
60.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Intheparagraph3,"hisoutdoorcousins"means______.
A.otherrelatives
B.theotherdovesofthesamebrood(n.窩)
C.dovesunderthenaturalsky
D.otherbirdsingeneral
62.()UsuallyyouwillnotgetashockBytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlyBe.cause__________.
A.atorped0’selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricDlates
B.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoDlaces
C.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock
D.thefish’selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance
63.Itwasaveryhappyfamily.Thelifewasfairlywell-off.Father,Leopold,wasamusicmasterinAustria.Motherwaswarm-hearted.Thereweretwochildren,Marianne,aschoolgirl,andlittleWolfgang,achildnotquitefouryearsold.Mariannewaslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayLeopoldstoodbehindherasshepractised.Howpatientherfatherwas,andhowcleverlyheshowedMaricannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficultpieces!Shewasmakingprogress,verygoodprogress,andthatwasexcellent.Andthere,almostlostinthebigchair,satWolfgang,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquietwhenMarianne’sshoulder,sayingshehaddonewell.AtthatmomentWolfgangclimbedonhisfather’skneeandbeggedtobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehadnowmastered.Whatajokethatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,Leopoldlaughedandsaid,"Lookatyourhands.Youmustwait,littleman!"
Therewasnoendoffunduringtea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgangwantingtoplayadifficultpiece.Whenthemealwasfinished,Mariannehelpedtoclearawaythedishes.SuddenlyLeopoldgotup."Listen!"saidheinasurprisedvoice."Listen!""Marianneisplayingthepiecebetterthanever!"
ButMariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen.
Hiswifefollowing,Leopoldwalkedquietlyupstairs,thelampinonehand,hismusicbookintheother.Hepushedopenthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayinginthedarkness."Iloveit."whisperedthechild.
ItwasthebeginningofMozart’slifeofmusic.
Wolfgangwasquietwhenhissisterpractisedthepianobecause______.
A.helovedmusic
B.helikedhissister
C.hedidn'twanttomakeanoise
D.hedidn'tfeelwell
64.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
65.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
66.PassageTwoManypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.OvertheYears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto(世界語),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat______.
A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage
B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter
C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter
D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages
67.
InBtcottonfields,somepestsreplacedthebollwormastheprimarypestbecause______.
A.theirfavoritefoodisBtcotton
B.thebollwormswerekilledoutbytheBtcotton
C.boththeirenemiesandthebollwormwereallkilledbyBtcotton
D.peopleusedthepesticides
68.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
69.Howoftendoesonehearchildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain?Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.
Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains;heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.
Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.Ifhowever,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.
AccordingtoParagraph2,thewriterthinksthat
A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasy
B.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes
C.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn
D.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife
70.PassageFiveKeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack.Once,duringanAbortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway.Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman,askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!""Tomovethetables"means__________.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
2.C
3.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
5.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.C
9.B
10.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
11.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
13.C
14.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
20.D
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
22.C
23.B
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
31.H
32.G
33.D
34.E
35.D
36.H
37.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
38.A
39.I"11bethereinafewminutes
40.G
41.beautify
42.terrorist
43.characteristic
44.including
45.proposal
46.racial
47.dependent
48.horrified
49.Biochemistry
50.strength
51.C本題考查介詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:這種新型汽車很貴,以至于超出了那些處于中等收入水平的人的購買能力
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