合肥四十五中一模英語試題卷第二部分語言知識與運用(共兩大題，滿分45分)Ⅵ.從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.--Thanksalotforyournicesuggestions,Mr.King.----.AllrightB.That'srightC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.NoproblemnHaving bigbreakfasteverydayisimportantforeveryone.A./B.aC.theD.33.一willtheplane______ ?一At2:00thisafternoon.A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.turnoff34.talktoanyoneifyoudon'twantto.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.maynothishometownforlongtime.rallymissesthefiendshere.A.leftB.leavesC.beenawayfromD.leftMikeisgoodatplayingbasketball Brucedoeswellinfootball.A.WhenB.whileC.sinceD.until----Asnurse,herworkgoestakingcareofpatients.一-Yes,shealwaysthinksofothers.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between----Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?一 .IenjoyusingQQ..A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.BothEveryonecanplayimportantroleinthesocietyAsmembers,weshouldtryourbesttodo whatweshoulddoBwhatshuuldwedoC.howweshoulddoD.howweshoulddoTheywereabouttogiveupthequestionwhen theycameupwiththeanswer.A.clearlyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.suddenly41 Don'tforgettosendmeshortmessage,please.----- A.No,Idon'tB.IdoC.No,Iwon'tam42.Katepoorsenseof andsoongotlost,A.purposeB.positionC.directionD.situation43.About fansarewaitinghereTheywanttothegreatsinger.A.twothousandofB.twothousandC.twothousandsofD.thousandof.44.Thestudents handintheirhomeworkontimebytheirleacher.A.weremadeB.wasmadetoC.weremadetoD.to45 Iwanttowinthefirstprizeinthecomingschoolmathscompetition.------ What'sitabout?B.Ibetyoudo!C.Nicework!D.I'llseetothat.VII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AHerecomestheYearofthePig.Doyouthinktheyare46lazyordirty?Thetruthmay47you.Peoplesometimesareasstupidpig."Butpigsnotstupid.Infact,pigsoneofthe1048animals.Theyhavegood49knowthediferencebetweenthosewho50themwellthosewhodon't.pigslazy?Thismaynottrueforallthepigs.Somepigscangoodrunners.InHouston,US,therearepigraceseveryPigshavetototheraces.52youseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterormud.That'sbecausepigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Onhotdays,theyhaveto53themselvesinwaterormud.Thiskeepsinsects(昆蟲)54themaswell.Therearelovelypigcharactersincartoonstoo.PeppaPig,forexample,isnowoneofthemostpopularcatoonsintheworld.Thepigfamily55childrenaboutlove,frendship,andthevalueoffamily,46.A.lovelyB.fatC.hungryDstupid47.A.pleaseB.disappointC.surpriseD.satisfy48.A.smartestB.fastestC.heaviestD.busiest49.A.knowledgeB.habitC.memoryD.ability50.A.knowB.treatC.feedDeat51.A.fastB.slowlyC.happilyD.easily52.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhileD.What53.A.relaxB.warmC.coolD.wash54.A.outB.offC.upD.down55.A.serveB.offerC.provideD.teachBChinaisn'tverywell-knownforitssci-fifilms.ButanewmoviccalledTheWanderingEarthhasbecomeChina’sbiggestsci-fi56.It's57onashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin.Inthefilm,Earthisin58ofbeingdesroyedbythedyingsun.SohumansaroundtheworldworktogthertomoveEarthoutofthesolarsystem.Butitwill592,500yearstodothis.Inmostspacefilms,60Earhfacesadisaster,te_61_isalwaysfleeing(逃離）theplanetinspaceships.ButTheWanderingEarth,offers_62_idea:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.Insteadof63Earthagainthistime,we'retakingitwithus.tbousandsofyears,"homeland"hashadsoft64jintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.ThisspecialcuturalbackgroundisprobablywhatmakesTheWanderingEarthdifferent65Hollywood-stylespacefilms.56.A.hitB.hot.C.beatD.heat57.A.B.builtC.basedDtold58.A.faceB.dangerC.chanceD.order59.A.spendB.costC.payD.take60.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however61.A.answerB.questionC.solutionD.problem62.A.sameB.difficultC.similarD.different63.A.takingupB.lookingupC.givingupD.puttingup64.A.spaceB.placeC.roomD.land65.A.fromB.withC.toD.as第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）補全對話（5題；每小1滿5根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項A:Doyouknowwhothetallboyis?B:OfcourseIdo.66Helikessportsverymuch.A:HeseemshealthierthanyouB:right.67Ionlytakewalkaftersuppersometimes.Whataboutyou?A:Ilikeswimmingbetterthanothersports.B: 68 A:Threetimesaweek.Ioftenswimintheriver.B:Oh,it'salittledangerous.69A:Myfather.Heoftengoestherewithmeandteachesmehowtoswimbetter.B:Ishegoodatswimming?A:70Heoncegotthefirstprizeintheswimmingcompetition.Howoftendoyouswim?Howoftendoyouswim?NO,heisn't.Whodoyouoftengoswimmingwith?HeismylitleOfcourse.Howmanytimesdoyouswim?Healwaysdoesmoresportsthanme.第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）閱讀理解（20題；每小2滿40）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ASmartphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.candomanythingswithyoursmartphone,liketexting,callig,learningEnglish,chattingwithfriends,playinggamessoon.aresomefunusefulappsforyou.LycheeFMAreyoudreamingofmakingyourownradioprogram?LycheeFMmakesitpossibleforyou.Withthisapp,youcanrecordandedityourshows,andthenuploadyourprogramforallthelistenersonLycheeFM.CandyCrushSodaSagaDoyouhaveacrush(迷戀)oncandies?TryCandyCrushSodaSaga.Youwillhaveagoodtimeplayingwithseveralkindsofcutecandies.Therulesaresimple,Youhavetomoveapieceofcandyuntiltherearethrematchingonestomakethemdisappear.Butdon'tthinkthegameisthateasy.Sodabottleswillstandinyourway.BaicizhanMemorizingEnglishwordsisalwaysbighea?acheforstudents.WhynottheamazingappBaicizhanhelpyou?canchoosehowmanywordsyouwanttoleamneveryAndthelearningprocessislikeplayingguessinggame.Insteadofjustshowingthemeaningofword,theappasksyoutofirstchoosethecorrectpicturebasedonitsmeaning.Thishelpsyoumemorizethewordsclearly.can't withyoursmartphone.learnlanguageB.makeradioC.buyfoodonlineD.talkwithfriends72.Whichappislistedabovegameapp?A.Baicizhan.B.FM.C.AngryBirds.D.CandyCrushSodaSaga.73.Ifyouwanttolearnmorevocabulary,whichappcanyoudownload?A.Baicizhan.B.CandyCrushSodaSaga.C.AngryBirds.D.FM.74.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A.OnBaicizhan,youseethemeaningofwordfirst.B.sodabottlestocandydisappear,C.CandyCrushSodaSagaiseasygametoD.LycheeFMcanbeusedtorecordyourownradioshows.BHaveyoueverstayeddeepundergroundinacave?Youhavenofoodandtheoxygen(氧氣)isunningou.tYou'renotevensureifanyoneknowsyou'redownthereAsoccerteamof12youngThaiboys,aswellastheircoach.bdtogothroughthisexperiencethissummer.Theybecametrapped(困住)inacaveinThailandonJune23,spending18daysinsideuntiltheyweresavedbyaninternationalteamofdivers(潛水員).AfterhearingthenewsthataformerThaiNavySEAL（海軍海豹突擊隊員）diedwhiletryingtosavethesekids,myfriendsandItalkedaboutthesituationandfeltasiftheremightbenowaytogetthechildrenout.Butweheldouthopeanyway.Werefusedtogiveuphopeforthesekids,evenwhenthesituationseemedquitedark.Wewererewardedforourhopewhentheywerefinallysaved.Itcanbehardtoholdouthopeindarktimes.Everyday,wereadorhearabouttheterriblethingsthathappenintheworld.Thismakesithardforustosaypositive.Somepeoplegothroughtheirlivesthinkingthattheworstisalwaysjustaroundthecorner.However,Ibelievethatit'sespeciallyimportanttostaypositiveduringdifficulttimes.Thisisthebestwaytodealwiththechallengesthatwefaceinlife.Aspeopleoftensay:thereisalwaysalightattheendofthetunnel(隧道).HowmanypeopleweretrappedincaveinThailandonJune23?A.12B.13C.18D.23Paragraph2-3werewrittento AdescribehowpeoplefeltafterbeingtrappedBexplainhowthe12soccerplayersweresavedC.giveexampleofchallengeDdescribehowtoescapefromcave77.thestoryweknowthat A.NotallofthekidsweresavedB.AmandiedwhenhetiedtosavethekidsTheauthorandhisfriendsalsojoinedintherescueeffortsTheThaiNavySEALSwererewardedbsthegovermnentAccordingtothepassage,whenwefacechallenges,weshould a.holdouthopestaypositivec.giveupd.waitforhelpA.abB.bcC.acD.cdCTheworld'slongestseabridgehasbeenopened,connectingHongKongandMacautothemainlanChinesecityofZhuhai.PresidentXiJinpingattendedtheopeningceremony(開幕式）inthecityofZhuhaiinGuangdongProvince.Morethan800peoplealsoattendedtheceremonyincludinggovernmentofficialsandworks,engineersanddesignerswhobuiltthebridge.Thebridgehasstartedservingtravelers,opening24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Xisaid,thebridgewouldbehelpfulandimportantforHongKongandMacautojoininthewholecountry'sdevelopment.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge(HZMB)measures55kmtooknineyearstocompletewithbillionyuan.ItcutsthetraveltimebetweenHongKongandZhuhaifromthreehoursto30minutes.It’ssymbolofthemainlan’sclosetieswithHongKongMacau.MostpeoplethinkthatthebridgeshowsChina'sgrowingscienceandtechnology.AsChinesepeople,wefeelproudofit.WhodidNOTattendtheopeningceremonyofHZMB?ADesignersofthebridgeB.SomegovernmentofficialsPresidentoftheUSAD.Workerswhobuiltthebridge80.Thepassagemighttakenfrom newspaperB.sciencebookC.guidebookD.storybook81.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ties”mean?A捆綁B．固定C．聯系D．限82.caninferfromthewholepassagethat .A.ChineseareproudoftheBridgeBridgeistheworld'slongestseabridgeHZMBcansavetwohoursandhalftodrivefromHongKongtoZhuhai.D.MostpeopleconsidertheHZMBthesymbolofChina’srapidgrowth.DItisreportedthatfossils(化石)foundinChinaarefromantotallynewtypeofdinosaur(恐龍)thatbelongedtothesamefamilyasthegiantsdiplodocus(梁龍)whichhavediedoutandonlycanbeseeninpictures.Thefossilswerefirstdiscoveredin2004byafarmerinLingwu,asmalltowninthewestofChina.Sincethen,agroupofpeopleledbyXuXing,anexpertfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,havedugupthewholeorpartsofskeletons(骷髏)frombetweensevenand10dinosaurs.XuandresearchersfromtwoEnglishuniversitieshavepublishedthefirststudyofthe174-million-year-oldfossilsinthejournalNature.Theanimalthatdiedoutlongagobelongedtothediplodocuswhicharegroupofancientanimalsincludingthehuge25-meter-longdiplodocus.XunamedthedinosaurLingwulongShenqi(meaningLingwuamazingdragon)afterthetownwherethefossilswerediscovered.Lingwulongwasbitsmallerthanotherswithshortneck.Itwasabout11to17metersandhadalongtailandstronglegs.LingwulongisthefirstdiplodocusdiscoveredinEastAsia.Beforethediscovery,scientistthoughtthoseanimalsnevergotintoAisabecauseofinlandsea.PhilipMannion,thewriterofthe“Theinlandseamayhaveseenlessofbarrier(障礙)thanweoncethought,oritcouldhavebeensasonal.”Whoplaystheleadingroleinthediggingofthefossils?A.AfarmerinNingxiaHuiautonomousregion.PhilipMannion.AnexpertfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences.D.SomeBritishresearchers.Howdidscientistsnamethenewlyfounddinosaur?Byitssize.B.Bytheplaceitwasfound.C.Bychance.D.Byitsappearance.Whatdoesthenewtypeofdinosaurlooklike?Verysmallwithalongneck.B.Thelargestwithlonglegs.C.About25meterslongwithlongtail.D.About15meterslongwithstronglegs.Scientiststhinktheinslandsea AstopsanimalsfromgoingintoEastAsiaBmighthavebeeninsomeseasonsCmighthavebeenallyearroundD.hasneverbeenontheearth87.Whichofthefollowingmightthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewdiscoveryB.AnewmemberofthedinosaurfamilyC.someskeletonsofthedinosaurD.Oneoftheoldestdinosaurs閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數要求。Eoyoowottfctc（（人工智能gowgvyftWearelivinginaworldthatdependsmoreandmoreonAl.AIisagroupoftechchnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.AI’srecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAI.Becauseitmakesthingspossible.Forexample,Alwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedicineandengineering.Butthisattentionhasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAlcouldmakethemlosetheirjobs.Accordingtoarecentst