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2022年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補全對話(10題)31.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
32.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
33.第52題________
查看材料
34.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
36.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
37.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
38.根據下面內容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
39.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
42.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
43.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
44.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
45.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
46.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
47.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
49.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
50.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
52.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
54.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
55.
第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
56.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
57.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
58.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
59.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
60.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
62.BookingopensforBeckettShortsonSeptember8
BYTELEPHONE
Forcreditcard(信譽卡)booking.Callsareanswered.
BOXOFFICE
01789-2956239a.m.~8p.m.(Mon.~Sat.)
0541-541051(24hour,7days,nobookingcharge).
BYFAX
Forcreditcardbooking.Pleaseallowatleast48hoursforreply,ifrequired.
BOXOFFICE
01789261974or01862387765
BYPOST
Pleaseenclose(附上)achequeorcreditcarddetailstogetherwithaSAEoradd50ptothetotalamount(總額)tocoverpostage.PleasesendtotheBoxOffice,RST,Stratford-upon-Avon,CV376BB.
BookingopensforallotherplaysonSeptember19.
INPERSON
BOXOFFICE
RSThall,9:30a.m.~8p.m.(Mon.~Sat.)
(6p.m.whentheatresareclosed).
OVERSEASBOOKING
Theeasiestmethodofpaymentisbycreditcard.Youcanalsopayby:Eurocheque(upto£500)withyourcardnumberwrittenontheback.
PAYINGFORYOURTICKETS
CREDITCARDS
WeacceptVisa,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDinersClub.Pleasegivethecardnumber,nameandaddressofcardholder.
CHEQUES
Chequesandpostalordersshouldbepayableto:RoyalShakespeareTheatre.
Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?
A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.
63.Afterusingthedevicetwoyears,manySetonnurses______.A.A.stillhatethelocatorbadges
B.havegoneonstrike
C.arestillprotesting
D.nowlikethem
64.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
65.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()
A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.
B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.
C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.
D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.
66.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwouldNOTapproveof______.
A.computersciencecoursesinhighschools
B.businessmenandwomenwhousepocketcalculations
C.maintenancechecksoncomputers
D.companieswhichdependexclusivelyoncomputersfordecision-making
67.
WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.
A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
68.Whatwillpassengershavetodoiftheirbaggageisoverthefreeallowance?
A.Topayextramoney.
B.Tocarryitthemselves.
C.Toaskforspecialpermit.
D.Todroptheexcessiveitem.
69.
Theunderlinedword"reckoned"isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Suspected.B.Estimated.C.Proved.D.Said.
70.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
5.C
6.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
7.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.B
15.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
16.A
17.B
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
20.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
22.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
23.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
24.B
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.D
30.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
31.C
32.B
33.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
34.
35.E
36.A
37.D
38.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價簽。
Anne:請問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復數,下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
39.B
40.H
41.summarize
42.consideration
43.experienced
44.performance
45.extensive
46.watchful
47.appreciation
48.mixture
49.impressive
50.enjoyable
51.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
52.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復數形式,本句時態是現在時。
53.C6.答案為C
我知道這兩個詞的區別,他們也知道。so表示“也...”,句型為so+助動詞+主語,根據前一句的謂語動詞,得知應選C。
54.C8.答案為C
這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級,加強語氣。
55.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代詞時,必須用that引導。
56.A
57.B
58.B
59.B
60.D復數概念作定語且用連字符連接數詞與可數名詞時,可數名詞用單數形式。
6
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