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2022年甘肅省酒泉市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、補全對話(10題)31.第55題________查看材料
32.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
34.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
35.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
36.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
38.第54題________
查看材料
39.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
42.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
43.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
48.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
49.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
50.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
52.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.afewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
53.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
54.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
55.
56.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
57.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
58.7.
China
islargerthan______countryin
Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
60.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theauthormentionsthatpeoplewholiveinsuburbanhouses______.
A.donothaveaccesstoeasyfacilitiesbecausetheyliveawayfromthecity
B.havetopayalotofmoneytoemploypeopletodoservicework
C.takelongertimetoknoweachotherbecausetheyareascatteredcommunity
D.havetospendmovemoneyandtimetravelingtoworkeveryday
62.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
63.
Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.
A.Americanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslate
B.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointment
C.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanotherculture
D.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime
64.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO______.
A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade
B.gotitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasily
C.hastoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively
D.didn'tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty
65.
______shouldinvolveinthecampaigntodealwiththesubstanceabuseamongyouth.
A.Schools
B.Local,stateandnationalgovernment
C.Familyandcommunity
D.Alloftheabove
66.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
67.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.computerscausedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
B.theonlysimilaritybetweenthetwowomenwastheirname
C.thenewspapershelpedsolvedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
D.thewomen'sproblemsweresolvedwhenonemovedtoGrenada
68.
Inline2(Pare.2),theword"it"referstowhichofthefollowingphrases?
A.theintention(line1)
B.thecollection(line1)
C.onemember(line1)
D.eachflowerfamily(line1)
69.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
70.
Later,theyfounditeasiertotravelbecause______.
A.theycouldtravelbywagons
B.theycouldrideontheirtameanimalsandgoacrosswaterinhollowedtreetrunks
C.theroadsweresplendid
D.theclimateswerefavorable
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區做一個講座。請以社區委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.C
2.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
6.C
7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
10.D
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.B
14.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
17.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
18.D
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.C
21.D
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
23.A
24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
25.B
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.I"11bethereinafewminutes
32.E
33.C
34.F
35.B
36.D
37.D
38.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
39.C
40.A
41.repaired
42.musician
43.strength
44.including
45.conclusion
46.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
47.vaguely
48.preference
49.acceptable
50.slavery
51.B從句是一個省略if的條件句,表示對過去事實的假設,用虛擬語氣。
52.D
53.D18.答案為D
我能用車把你帶到超市。take可表示“帶走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,單獨使用時不能表示搭車;ride“乘”。因此D為最佳選項。
54.Beffect意為“影響”。
55.A從前后內容判斷,兩個句子間屬并列關系,不是轉折。并列句間加連接詞and。
56.Blaunch
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