2006年全國國際貨運代理從業人員資格考試〔國際貨代英語〕試卷及答案【Ⅰ卷】一、單項選擇題〔每題1分，共15分。單項選擇題的答案只能選擇一個，多項選擇不得分〕

1．The

scope

of

freight

forwarder’s

service

on

behalf

of

consignor

includes(C).

A.

booking

space

with

exporter

B.

paying

the

freight

to

the

exporters

C.

arranging

export

customs

clearance

D.

booking

space

with

the

insurer

2．According

to

INCOTERMS

2000(

A

)means

that

the

sellers

delivers

the

goods,

cleared

for

export,

to

the

carrier

nominated

by

the

buyers

at

the

named

place.

A.

FCA

B.

FOB

C.

CFR

D.CPT

3．According

to

UCP500,

the

terms

“beginning〞

of

a

month

in

the

letter

of

credit

shall

be

construed

as

(C)

A.

from

the

1st

to

the

last

day

of

the

month

B.

from

the

1st

to

the

15th

of

the

month

C.

from

the

1st

to

the

10th

of

the

month

D.

from

the

1st

to

the

5th

of

the

month

4．Which

of

the

following

insurance

coverage

does

not

cover

total

loss

of

or

damage

to

cargo

caused

by

earthquake

or

lightning?

(

B

)

A.

WA

B.FPA

C.

Institute

Cargo

Clause(B)

D.

Institute

Cargo

Clause(C)

5．Which

of

the

following

standard

Charter

Party

forms

is

used

in

a

Voyage

Charter?(A)

A.

GENCON

B.

BALTIME

C.

NYPE

D.

BARECON

6．Laytime

and

demurrage

clause

normally

appeared

in

the

(

B

)Charter

Party.

A.

Time

B.

Voyage

C.

Bareboat

D.

TCT

7．Which

of

the

following

terms

on

the

B/L

shows

that

the

Bill

of

Lading

is

clean

B/L?(C)

A.

insufficient

packing

B.

one

carton

short

C.

in

apparent

good

order

and

condition

D.

missing

safety

seal

8．The

number

of

original

Bills

of

Lading

required

by

the

L/C

may

be

expressed

as

3/3,

which

means

(

A

)

A.3

originals

and

3

copies

B.6

originals

C.3

originals

and

all

should

be

tendered

to

the

bank

D.6

originals

and

all

should

be

tendered

to

the

bank

9．When

determining

the

freight

rate,

the

age-old

principles

of

“what

the

traffic

can

bear〞

is

increasingly

substituted

by

the

(

C

)principle

nowadays.

A.

open

market

rate

B.

surcharges

C.

service

cost

D.

stowage

factor10．

Which

of

the

following

modes

of

container

transport

may

not

be

FCL/FCL.(

D

)

A.CY/CY

B.DOOR/DOOR

C.DOOR/CY

D.CFS/CFS

11．

The

responsible

period

of

the

carrier

for

the

loss

of

or

damage

to

the

cargo

as

well

as

delay

in

delivery

under

CMR

Convention

is

between

(D).

A.

the

Port

to

Port

B.

the

Door

to

Door

C.

the

Rail

to

Rail

D.

the

time

the

carrier

taking

over

the

goods

and

the

time

of

delivery

12．

The

terms

under

which

the

shipowner

is

not

responsible

for

loading

and

discharging

stowage

and

trimming

costs

is

(B)

A.

FOBST

B.

FIOST

C.

FIOS

D.

FIO

13．

For

a

Supply

Chain

to

realize

the

maximum

strategic

benefit

of

logistics,

the

full

range

of

functional

work

must

be

(

A

).

A.

managed

B.

integrated

C.

transported

D.

supplied

14．

The

rate

of

FAK

refers

to

(

B

).

A.

freight

for

class

B.

freight

of

all

kinds

C.

weight/measure

rate

D.

all

inclusive

rate

15．

Which

of

the

following

is

not

belonged

to

the

Advisory

Body

of

FIATA?(

A

)

A.

AFI

B.

ABDG

C.

ABIT

D.

ABVT

二、判斷題〔每題1分，共15分。答案為“是〞的，請在答題卡上涂“A〞，答案為“否〞的，請在答題卡上涂“B〞。兩個都涂的不得分〕16．Assistingtheconsignee,ifnecessary,inwarehousinganddistributionisoneoftheservicesprovidedbythefreightforwarderonbehalfoftheconsignee.(A)17．TheCPTtermmaybeusedirrespectiveofthemodeoftransportincludingmultimodaltransportandthistermrequiresthebuyertoclearthegoodsforexport.(A)18．Theword“to,until,till,from〞applyingtoanydateorperiodinthecreditreferringtoshipmentwillbeunderstoodtoincludethedatementioned.(A)19．TheAllRisksofPICCOceanMarineCargoClausedoesnotcoverriskofwarandspecialadditionalrisksbutcoverthegeneraladditionalrisks.(A)20．AbookingnoteisacommitmentonthepartoftheshippertoshipthegoodsandservesasthebasisforthepreparationoftheBillofLading.(A)21．TheUCP500publishedbytheInternationalChamberofCommercecontainsdetailedprovisionsdealingwiththeoperationoftheBillofLading.(B)22．TheVoyageChartermeansthatthevesselisputatthedisposaloftheChartererforacertainperiodemploymentwithoutanycrew.(B)23．StraightBillofLadingarenotnegotiableandcannotbetransferredtothirdparties.(A)24．Fromlegalpointofview,theNotifyPartyontheBillofLadingisnotthepartyofthecontractofthecarriageofgoodsbysea.(A)25．TheroadtransportinthecountriesoutsideEuropeistoagreatextentgovernedbytheCMRConvention.(B)26．Oneoftheadvantagesinmultimodaltransportistominimizetimelossattransshipmentpoint.(A)27．Theprimaryobjectiveofinformationflowmanagementistoreconciledifferentialsofdifferentmovementrequirementswithinindividuallogisticsareas,toimproveoverallsupplychainperformance.(A)28．Thefigurelike1/10/2005inBritishEnglishwillbeunderstoodasJanuary10,2005,whileinAmericanEnglishwillbeunderstoodasOctober1,2005.(B)29．E-businessnotonlyinvolvesexchangesamongcustomers,businesspartnersandthevendor,butalsoincludesoperationsthathandledwithinthebusinessitself.(A)30．Usually,anAirWaybillisnon-negotiable,thatis,thegoodsmustbesenttotheconsigneetitledintheAirWaybill.(A)三、多項選擇題〔每題2分，共20分。多項選擇題的答案多項選擇、少選、錯選均不得分〕

31．Whichofthefollowingbelongtologisticsactivities?(BCD)

A.facilitynetwork

B.transportation

C.warehousing

D.inventory32．AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000，whichgroupofthefollowingtradetermsmeanthatthesellershouldcontractforthecarriageofthegoods.(AB)

A.CFRCIF

B.CPT、CIP

C.FOB、FAS

D.CPT、FCA33．Whichofthefollowinginsurancecoveragecovergeneralaverageandsalvagecharges.(ABCD)

A.WAB.FPA

C.AllRisks

D.Institute

CargoClause(A)34．TheAirWaybillisthemostimportantdocumentinaircargotransportation.Itservesas(ABC).

A.receiptanddeliveryofshipment

B.evidenceofcontractofaircargotransportation

C.customsdeclaration

D.documentoftitle35．AVoyageCharterPartymainlycontainsthe(AD)clauses.

A.paymentoffreight

B.deliveryandredelivery

C.paymentofhire

D.timeforloadinganddischarging36．FIATAhascreatedseveraldocumentsandforms,theyare(ABCD).

A.FWB

B.FCR

C.FWR

D.FCT37．ThecarrierisrelievedofliabilityunderCMRConventioniftheloss,damageordelayisdueto(AB).

A.anywrongfulactoftheconsignor

B.inherentviceofthegoods

C.theactofhisagent

D.theactofhisservants38．Fromthelogisticalsystemviewpoint,threefactorsarefundamentaltotransportationperformance,theseare(ABC).

A.consistency

B.cost

C.speed

D.warehousing39．Theprinciplesofwritingbusinesslettersare(ABCD).

A.correctgrammar

B.logicallyconnectedideas

C.appropriatelayout

D.suitablestyle40．FIATA’smainobjectivesare(AB)

A.tounitethefreightforwardingindustryworldwide

B.toassistwithvocationaltrainingforfreightforwarders

C.tounitethetransportindustryworldwide

D.tosafeguardtheinterestsoftheimportersandexporters四、完型填空〔每題1分，共10分。每題答案只能選擇一個，多項選擇不得分〕

(41D)meanstheassemblyofsmallparcelsofcargofromseveralconsignorsatonepointoforiginintendedforseveralconsigneesatanotherpointofdestination.Asaconsolidator,thefreightforwarderwillprovidetheserviceinhisownnameandissuea(42C).Totheindividualconsignors,theconsolidatoristhe(43A),whichinhisrelationshipwiththeactualcarrier,heisthe(44C).Consolidationcanbenefitallconcerned,e.g.exportersandshippers,carrierandforwarder.Forexportersandshippers,theygetthebenefitofaratelowerthantheywouldhavenormallypaidtothecarrier.Andshippersfinditadvantageoustodealthroughafreightforwarderwhoprovidesconsolidationservicestoawiderangeofdestinationsinsteadofapproachingseveral(45A).Eachofwhichmaybeofferingservicesonlyonrouteswhichtheyoperate.

41.A.TransshipmentB.DistributionC.TransportationD.Consolidation

42.A.masterB/LB.shippedB/LC.HouseB/LD.directB/L

43.A.carrierB.agentC.consignorD.consignee

44.A.brokerB.carrierC.consignorD.agent

45.A.shippinglinesB.tradingfirmsC.receiversD.consignees

A(46B)systemcanbemadeupofmanydifferentfunctionalactivities,someofwhicharedescribedbrieflybelow.Informationlinksallareasofthelogisticssystemtogether.Informationprocessingisbecomingincreasinglyautomated,complex,andrapid.Itiskeytotheefficientfunctioningofsystem.(47A)isabroadareaconcerningallmovementsofrawmaterials,workinprocess,orfinishedgoodswithinafactoryorwarehouse.(48A)processingisthesystemafirmhasforgettingordersfromcustomers,checkingonthestatusofordersandcommunicatingtocustomersaboutthem,andactuallyfillingtheorderandmakingitavailabletothecustomer.(49C)involvesselectionofthemode,theroutingoftheshipment,compliancewithregulationsintheregionofthecountry,andselectionofthecarriers.(50C)andstorageactivitiesrelatetowarehouselayout,design,ownership,automation,trainingofemployees,andrelatedissues.

46．A.managementB.logisticsC.informationD.shipping

47.A.orderprocessingB.transportationC.warehousingD.materialhandling

48.A.orderB.informationC.storageD.shipping

49.A.procurementB.inventoryC.transportationD.packing

50.A.merchandisingB.shippingC.warehousingD.information

【Ⅱ卷】一、英漢互譯題〔每題0.5分，共20分〕1．英譯漢

〔1〕insurableinterest保險利益

〔2〕supplychainmanagement供給鏈管理

〔3〕cleanbilloflading清潔提單

〔4〕businesspartner商業伙伴

〔5〕bankdraft銀行匯票

〔6〕Notifyparty通知人

〔7〕Withparticularaverage水漬險

〔8〕Straightbilloflading記名提單

〔9〕Salvagecharges救助費用

〔10〕Letterofcredit信用證

〔11〕Balecapacity袋裝容積

〔12〕Insurancepremium保費

〔13〕Valuechain價值鏈

〔14〕Issuingbank發證行

〔15〕Tradeterms貿易條款

〔16〕Freefromparticularaverage平安險

〔17〕Customsclearance清關

〔18〕Deliveryorder,提貨單

〔19〕Shippingorder裝貨單〔下貨紙〕

〔20〕Directbilloflading直達提單

2．漢譯英〔簡寫不得分〕

〔1〕推定全損constructivetotalloss

〔2〕委托代理人commissionagent

〔3〕積載因數stowagefactor

〔4〕共同海損generalaverage

〔5〕固定缺陷inherentvice

〔6〕遲延交付delayindelivery

〔7〕貨物滅失或損壞lossofordamagetothegoods

〔8〕出口艙單exportmanifest

〔9〕裝運期shipmentdate

〔10〕航次租船合同voyagecharterparty

〔11〕可轉讓單據negotiabledocuments

〔12〕保險憑證insurancecertificate

〔13〕指定貨物運價specificcommodityrate

〔14〕通訊系統communicationsystem

〔15〕知識產權rightofintelligence

〔16〕海運提單oceanbilloflading

〔17〕運輸整合transportationintegration

〔18〕客戶需求customsrequirements

〔19〕庫存戰略inventorystrategy

〔20〕集拼效勞consolidationservice二、英文單證操作題〔共20分〕根據以下所提供的信用證條款的主要內容及有關信息，審核集裝箱托運單、海運提單、保險單和商業發票中填寫不正確的工程，并予以改正。

Irrevocabledocumentarycredit

Number:LC223-5866686

Date:March5,2004

Dateandplaceofexpiry:April30,2004Qingdao,China

AdvisingBank:BankofChina

Beneficiary:ChinaABCImportandExportCorp.

Applicant,U.K.TomCorp.

Shipmentfrom:QingdaotoLondon,onoraboutApril5，2004

Partialshipment:Notallowed

Transshipment:Notallowed

Descriptionofgoods:100%CottonTowelasperS/CNo.CH2004

Totalamount:USD10000(SAYUSDOLLARSTHENTHOUSANDSONLY)

Totalquantity:200Cartons

Totalgrossweight:20500kgs

Totalmeasurement:30CBM

Priceterms:CIFLondon,U.K.

①Signedcommercialinvoiceintriplicate

②Packinglis