2021-2022學年山西省晉中市莊子中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shespendsthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons

noneofushaseverheardof.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：D2.Actually,thegarden,aswellasthetreesaroundit,

amanlivingacrossthestreet.A.isbelongedto B.arebelongedto C.belongsto D.belongto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：實際上，花園和周圍的樹都屬于生活在住在街對面一個人。belongto“屬于”，無被動式；故A、B項錯誤；主語是thegarden，aswellasthetreesaroundit修飾主語作定語，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故選C。3.Theprocessingsecretofthenewproductwas________bythereporter,whohadlittlesenseofkeepingthesecret.A.letinto

B.letoutC.letdown

D.letbe參考答案：B句意：新產品的加工工藝秘密被那個沒有保密意識的記者泄露了出去。letout“泄露；放掉”；letinto“讓……進入(知道)”；letdown“放下；降低；使……失望”；letbe“聽任；不打擾”。4.Imettheteacherinthestreetyesterday_____taughtmeEnglishthreeyearsago.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.who參考答案：D5.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these參考答案：C6.Allthestudents

computergames.Therearealwayssomewhohaveotherinterestsexceptcomputergames.A.don’tlike

B.like

C.don’tdislike

D.dislike參考答案：A7.Icalledmyson’sheadteachertoknow___hewasgettingalongwellwiththeclassmatesinthenewschool.A.how

B.that

C.whether

Dwhere參考答案：C

8.Therecentstoriesinthismagazine,_____oneofyours,havebeen____inthelistofthebestones.A.include;include

B.including;includingC.including;included

D.included;included參考答案：C9.Chinacameuptothesecondplaceintheworld

economy.

A.insteadof

B.infavorof

C.inexchangeof

D.intermsof參考答案：D10.Doubtingthatthetravelercarrieddrugs,theCustomsofficerstoppedhimand_______hissuitcase,butfoundnothingatall. A.lookedup B.wentthrough C.searchedfor

D.referredto參考答案：B11.They______rawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoes_____friedthem.

A.offered,otherthan

B.wereoffered,ratherthan

C.served,ratherthan

D.wereserved,otherthan參考答案：C12.Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation_____othersnevergotoschoolatall.

A.while

B.when

C.although

D.however參考答案：A略13.---HowdoyoufindthelecturebyMr.Lee?

---_____.

A.It’safineday.

B.VeryboringC.Intheconferencehall

D.Bybicycle參考答案：B14.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;

,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult B.shortlyafter C.afterall D.incase參考答案：A15.WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—Youdecide.______A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit參考答案：A16.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterhowtheygettheirmoneyfrom；what________iswhattheydowithit.A．counts

B．applies

C．stresses

D．functions參考答案：A17.Thisbookwill______tothestudentsofEnglish.A.beofgreatvalue

B.beofgreatvaluableC.begreatvalue

D.beofveryvalue參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：這本書對于學英語的人來說很有價值。Of后接名詞，同時該名詞不能用very修飾，只能great，little，no修飾，of+抽象名詞相當于其對應的形容詞或者副詞，綜述選A。18.Driversarewarnedthatitisdangeroustotalkonthephone

while_______.

A.drive

B.driving

C.drove

D.todrive參考答案：B二、完型填空19.“Where’sthelight?”Mydadusedtoaskmethat16whenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsuseto17howsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydad18toldmethathethoughtIwasgoingtobefoolishbecauseI19athimwheneverheaskedmewherethe20was.Iconsidermyselftobea“Daddy’sgirl”.Dadnever21me,buthedidbuymenicethings---dollsandshoes---formybirthday.Iamnow28,andI22livewithmyparentsinBaguio,Philippines.23myfatherisalwaysverybusy,westill24timewitheachother.We25goforadriveinthecountry.Mostgirlsofmy26wouldrathergooutwiththeirfriendsthanbewiththeirfamily,butmyfamilyhasalwaysfeltabit27.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseeheisa(n)28man.Somanydifficultieswereinhislife,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim29.At14,hebeganworkingathishighschoolto

30himself.Duringhislife,myfatherhasovercomealotofdifficultiesandhealways31education.Whenwewere32,hewouldtellmybrotherandmetoseekimprovementinourselvesthrough33.Likealight,heshineswithrespect,buthesendsoutthebrightestlightfor34ourfamilyasaunitwithloveandfaithasits35.Therearetimeswhenmydadmakesjokesandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where’sthelight?”Ijustsmile,andpointathim.16．A.secret B.address C.way D.question17．A.lookfor B.findout C.takein D.giveaway18．A.jokingly B.sadly C.surprisingly D.calmly19．A.shouted B.laughed C.pointed D.knocked20．A.doll B.gift C.light D.family21．A.spoiled B.taught C.cheated D.missed22．A.never B.still C.suddenly D.finally23．A.Because B.Unless C.When D.Though24．A.waste B.divide C.gain D.spend25．A.ever B.even C.later D.soon26．A.age B.height C.style D.kind27．A.happy B.puzzled C.different D.strange28．A.strict B.broadminded C.independent D.easy-going29．A.going B.coming C.smiling D.waiting30．A.enjoy B.support C.behave D.control31．A.worries B.provides C.receives D.values32．A.young B.helpless C.proud D.busy33．A.working B.speaking C.learning D.reading34．A.showing B.keeping C.imagining D.starting35．A.tool B.basis C.goal D.trick

參考答案：16．D

17．B

18．A

19．C

20．C21．A

22．B

23．D

24．D

25．B26．A

27．C

28．C

29．A

30．B31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．B16．考查名詞詞義辨析。secret秘密；address地址；way方式；question問題。由語境可知，“Where’sthelight”是父親經常問作者的問題。17．考查動詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找；findout查明，弄清楚；takein吸收，欺騙；giveaway贈送，泄露(秘密)。由語境可知，家長們經常用這樣的問題來弄清楚他們的孩子有多聰明。18．考查副詞詞義辨析。Jokingly開玩笑地；sadly悲傷地；surprisingly令人驚訝地；calmly冷靜地，平靜地。由最后一段中的“whenmydadmakesjokesandasksme”可知，作者長大之后，父親常常用作者小時候的事開玩笑。故A選項正確。19．考查動詞詞義辨析。shout喊；laugh笑；point指；knock敲，碰，撞。由最后一段中的“Ijustsmile,andpointathim”可知，當父親問作者燈在哪里時，作者總是指著父親。20．考查名詞詞義辨析。doll玩偶；gift禮物；light燈，光；family家庭，家人。由第一句可知，父親問作者燈在什么地方。21．考查動詞詞義辨析。spoil溺愛，寵壞；teach教；cheat欺騙，作弊；miss錯過，思念。由后文轉折：但是父親在我生日時為我買禮物可知，父親在平時并不溺愛作者。22．考查副詞。never從來不；still仍然；suddenly突然；finally最后。作者長大之后，仍然和父母生活在一起。23．考查連詞。because因為；unless如果不；when當……時候；though盡管。由下一句我們仍然在一起可知上下文之間是轉折關系。盡管父親很忙，但是我們仍然花時間在一起。24．考查動詞詞義辨析。waste浪費；divide劃分；gain獲得；spend花(時間等)，度過。結合上一題解析可知，我們花時間在一起。25．考查副詞詞義辨析。ever曾經；even甚至；later后來；soon不久之后。句意：我們甚至一起開車到農村進行“自駕游”。26．考查名詞詞義辨析。age年齡；height高度；style風格；kind種類。句意：我這個年齡的女孩子們更愿意和朋友們一起出去玩。27．考查形容詞詞義辨析。happy高興的；puzzled困惑的；different不同的；strange奇怪的。上一句提到和作者年齡相當?shù)呐⒆觽兏敢夂团笥褌円黄鸪鲂小６髡呓洺：图胰艘黄稹Ｓ纱丝梢酝浦髡咚麄兗液鸵话愕募彝ゲ灰粯印?8．考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict嚴格的；broadminded心胸開闊的，寬宏大量的；independent獨立的；easy-going隨和的。后文提到父親在十四歲的時候就開始打工養(yǎng)活自己，由此可知，父親是個非常獨立的人。29．考查動詞詞義辨析。go去，行進；come來；smile微笑；wait等待。由語境可知，盡管父親遇到很多困難，但是過好的生活的夢想一直支持著他前進。30．考查動詞詞義辨析。enjoy享受，喜歡；support支持，贍養(yǎng)；behave舉止，行為；control控制。父親在上高中時就打工養(yǎng)活自己。31．考查動詞詞義辨析。worry(使)擔心；provide提供；receive得到；value重視。由下文，父親鼓勵孩子通過學習來提升自己可知，父親非常重視教育。32．考查形容詞詞義辨析。young年輕的；helpless無助的；proud驕傲的；busy忙碌的。由語境可知，當作者和哥哥年輕的時候，父親總是告訴他們要通過學習來提升自己。33．考查動詞詞義辨析。work工作；speak說；learn學習；read讀。結合倒數(shù)第五題解析可知，父親重視教育，所以他鼓勵孩子們通過學習來提升自己。34．考查動詞詞義辨析。show展示；keep(使)保持；imagine想象；start開始。父親所散發(fā)的光使我們一家人一直是一個整體。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。tool工具；basis基礎；goal目標；trick把戲，訣竅。以愛和信念為基礎，我們全家人緊密地團結在一起。【備注】這是一篇記敘類文章。作者記敘了小時候和父親在一起的點點滴滴。在作者看來，父親非常獨立，熱愛生活，熱愛家人。父親用自己的光輝照耀著全家。20.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

36

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

37

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

38

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

39

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So

40

shewantedtogobackto

41

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

42

andcouldrealizeherdream,

43

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

44

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(個人表演),she

45

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

46

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

47

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

48

bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

49

everyonetotearsandthis

50

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

51

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

52

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

53

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

54

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

55

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.36.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout37.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop38.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free39.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box40.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly41.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking42.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad43.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore44.A.starting

B.rememberingC.wanting

D.learning45.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might46.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still47.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inanger48.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise49.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced50.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident51.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting52.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so53.A.allowed

B.pretendedC.refused

D.decided54.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined55.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.Something

D.Everything參考答案：36-40BDBBD

41-45CCDDB

46-50DACBB

51-55ADDBA三、閱讀理解21.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic(現(xiàn)實的)foryou.

71

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

72

Thebestwaytofindoutif