Unit8NaturaldisastersStudyskillsReview1.用一條濕毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。_______________________________________________2.坐在鐵路上是很危險的。_______________________________________________3.如果房子著火了我們應該怎么做？_______________________________________________4.我們要遵守交通規則。_______________________________________________5.請盡可能快地完成你的作業。_______________________________________________Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel.It’sverydangeroustositonrailways.Whatshouldwedoifourhouseisonfire?Weshouldfollowthetrafficrules.Pleasefinishyourhomeworkassoonaspossible.找出下列單詞是由哪兩個單詞組成。homework=_________+___________armchair=_________+___________football=_________+___________bedroom=_________+___________classroom=_________+___________notebook=_________+___________homeworkarmchairfootballbedroomclassroomnotebook組合單詞并釋義。earth+quake=__________________snow+storm=__________________rain+storm=__________________birth+place=__________________earthquakesnowstormrainstormbirthplace合成詞

包括派生詞(derivation)和復合詞(compoundingwords)。是將兩個或者兩個以上的詞按照一定的次序排列構成的新詞。我們只要認識作為成分的基本詞，再結合上下文的語境，就不難推測出新詞的意義。e.g.rail+way=railwayearth+quake=earthquakepan+cake=pancakesnow+ball=snowballdaughtersonblacknoticeboardgranddaughtergrandsonweekdayweekendweekheadtoothheadachetoothachegranddayendacheblackboardnoticeboardSometimeswecanrememberwordsmoreeasilybyseparatingthecompoundwordsintotwowords.Dividethesewords.bookshop=

_________+___________classroom=_________+___________countryside=_________+___________gentleman=_________+___________

housework=_________+___________6.newspaper=_________+___________7.pancake=_________+___________8.supermarket=_________+___________bookshopclassroomcountrysidegentlemanhouseworknewspaperpancakesupermarket1.board木板（可數名詞）e.g.Canyouseetheboardoverthere?

你看到那邊的木板了嗎？

固定搭配：onboard在船上e.g.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeonboard.

孩子們在船上過得很愉快。2.weekday工作日（星期一到星期五的任何一天）

固定搭配：onweekdays在工作日

at/onweekends在周末

3.headache頭疼（可數名詞）

固定搭配：have/getaheadache頭疼LanguagepointsExercises1.Canyouseethenotice_______(板)onthewall?2.You’dbettercomeona_________(工作日).3.I’vegota__________(頭痛)andacough.4.Icouldn’tsleepwellwithmy__________(牙痛).5.Mygrandparentsstillliveinthe_____________

(農村).6.Myfatherneverdoes__________(家務)athome.7.IburntmyhandwhenIwasmaking__________

(烙餅)athome.8.Ourteacheroftenasksustolookatthe

b__________andlistentohimcarefully.boardweekdayheadachetoothachecountrysidehouseworkpancakelackboard1.在工作日你幾點起床？Whattimedoyougetup_________________?2.當你牙痛的時候要立即看牙醫。Whenyou______________________,youshouldgotoseethedentistatonce.3.如今，男人正在承擔更多的家務。Menare__________________________nowadays.4.下午暴風雪有開始了，并且后來情況更糟糕。Thesnowstormstartedagainintheafternoonandit_________________later.5.由于大雪，他們被困在汽車里。Theyare_______inthecarbecauseofthe