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Unit5Unit5Artworld1.揚州園林(YangzhouGardens)不僅在中國出名,而且在全世界也很有名。2.這些是自然的聲音,它們在不同人的腦海里會產生不一樣的畫面。YangzhouGardensisfamousnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Theyarethesoundofnature,andtheycreatedifferentpicturesindifferentminds.Revision3.我的夢想是音樂無界。4.他成功地把中國和西方音樂融合在一起。Mydreamistodreamwithoutboundaries.HehassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.

Presentationhighlyadv.高度地,高的Histeachersthinkvery

highly

ofhim.老師們很欣賞他。breathn.呼吸She

took

a

deep

breath

anddived

intothe

water.outofbreath上氣不接下氣Howlongdoestheconcert(音樂會)last?音樂會要持續多長時間?lastv.持續GivingreasonswithbecauseWeusebecausetointroduceclausesofreason.Itstoneisstrong.e.g.Ilikelisteningtomusicbecause

itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Ilikepaintingbecause

Ilikeallthedifferentcolours.Helovesthesoundsoftherushingwaterandtheblowingwind

because,tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.Weoftenusebecausetoanswerwhy

questions.e.g.Millie:WhydoyouloveMichaelJackson?Daniel:Because

hewastheKingofPop.TIP:Weneverusetheconjunctionsoinsentenceswithbecause.GivingreasonswithsinceandasSinceandasarealsousedtogivereasonsforsomething.Usuallythereasonsarealreadyknown.Theirtoneisweakerthanbecause.e.g.Since

hehadnomusicalinstrumentsthen,hemademusicwithcommonobjectslikestonesandpaper.TIP:Sinceandasareusedinthesamewayandhavenodifferenceinmeaning.e.g.As

helikesthesoundsofnature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.1.because,since,as引導原因狀語從句because表示直接的原因或理由,著重點在從句,用于回答why,語氣最強,“因為”。since表示對方已知的、無須加以說明的既成事實的理由,全句中心在主句,語氣比because弱,“既然”。as表示十分明顯的原因,一般說明因果關系,著重點在主句,語氣較弱,“由于”。1.Thedoctortoldthepatienttogoonadiet____hewasoverweight.A.ontheconditionofB.becauseC.forD.when2._____theweatherwasfine,Iopenedallthewindows.A.AsB.BecauseofC.ForD.With3.____youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogethertonight.A.ForB.SinceC.BeforeD.While在強調句式中,若強調原因狀語從句,只能用because引導的從句。e.g.

Itwasbecause

hewasillthathedidn’tgowithus.

正因為他病了,他才沒和我們一起去。2.for與because,as,since的區別Thefuelmusthavebeenfinished,_____theenginestopped.A.sinceB.asC.becauseD.forbecause,as,since表示因果,語氣較強;for引導的是并列分句,它只是對前面的分句加以解釋,說明推斷的理由,并且后置。e.g.Wedidnotgoout

yesterday,

becauseitwasraining.

因為下雨,昨天我們沒有出去。

Itmusthaverainedlastnight,for

thegroundiswetthismorning.

昨晚一定下雨了,因為今天早上地是濕的。DanielhasmorequestionsaboutTanDun.HesearchedtheInternetandmadesomenotes.Lookathisnotesandanswerhisquestions.Usebecause

tointroducethereasons.QuestionsaboutTanDunHehassuccessfulbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.Heisaworld-famouscomposer.Hehascreatedanewtypeofmusic—musicwithoutboundaries.Hethinksthebestmusiccomesfromnature.1.WhywasTanDunchosentowritemusicfortheBeijingOlympics?2.WhydoesTanlikethesoundsofnature?Becauseheisaworld-famouscomposer.Becausehethinksthebestmusiccomesfromnature.3.WhyisTanabletobuildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest?4.WhydopeoplethinkhighlyofTan’smusic?BecausehehassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.Becausehehascreatedanewtypeofmusic--musicwithoutboundaries.ThereisgoingtobeanartfestivalatSunshineMiddleSchool.HelpAmymakesentenceswith

sinceoras.1.Danieldecidedtoplaytheviolinattheartfestival.Heisgoodatit.Danieldecidedtoplaytheviolinattheartfestivalsince/asheisgoodatit.Anartfestival2.Kittywilldanceatthesonganddanceshow.Shehastopractisehardthesedays.3.Sandywilldesignthepostersfortheartfestival.Shecandrawverywell.Since/AsKittywilldanceatthesonganddanceshow,shehastopractisehardthesedays.Sandywilldesignthepostersfortheartfestivalsince/asshecandrawwell.4.Somestudentslovepaintingandtakingphotos.Therewillbeastudents’artshow.5.Theartfestivalisopentoallstudentsandparents.Everybodyise.Since/Assomestudentslovepaintingandtakingphotos,therewillbeastudents’artshow.Since/Astheartfestivalisopentoallstudentsandparents,everybodyise.SunshineMiddleSchoolgaveallthestudentsfreeticketstoanoperaduringtheartfestival.Sandyiswritingaboutitinherdiary.Helphercompleteherdiaryentrywith

becauseor

since/as.Ourschoolgaveusfreeticketstoanopera(1)_______itcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutdifferentartforms.(2)________Milliealsoplannedtotaketheunderground,wewenttothetheatretogether.Whenwearrived,Kittyhadalreadybeenthere.SoonSimonandDanielcame.(3)________itwasstillearly,wewenttobuysomedrinks.becauseSince/AsSince/As“We’dbetterbequick(4)________theoperawillbeginin20minutes,”Kittysuggested.Wecamebackquickly.ThenwewaitedforAmyoutsidethetheatre.“Theoperaisgoingtostartinaminute.Pleasecomeinside,”themanatthedoorsaid,butAmydidnotappear.Afterawhile,wesawAmyrunningtowardsus.since/as“I’mlate(5)_______therewastoomuchtraffic,”shesaid,outofbreath.Thenwehurriedintothetheatre.(6)__________theoperahadjuststarted,wedidnotmissmuch.Theoperalastedforoneandahalfhours.Wedidnotgetboredatall(7)_______itwasreallywonderful.becausebecauseSince/As1.Shesaid,outofbreath.

breathn.

呼吸

breathev.

呼吸,呼氣

catch/holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

outofbreath喘不過氣來

e.g.Wehadtostopforbreathbeforewegottothetop.我們不得不喘口氣,然后再登山頂。2.Theoperalasted

foroneandahalfhours.lastvi.

持續

e.g.Eachgamelastsaboutanhour.

每場比賽約一小時。

Themeetingonlylastedforafewminutes.

會議只開了幾分鐘。Ⅰ.Completethesentences.1.I

realizedthat

what

wasall

around

me

was

h_____polluted.2.My

favorite

______(海報)is

the

one

I

made

for

my

class.3.Holdyourb_____whileyouareunderthe

water.

ig

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