.@:教學(xué)內(nèi)容1.代詞復(fù)習(xí)2.學(xué)習(xí)therebe句型教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握代詞做題方法掌握therebe句型構(gòu)造Part1檢查并評(píng)講上節(jié)課作業(yè)，回憶小測(cè)：1.

I

ate

all

____

sandwiches

yesterday.〔I〕

Can

I

have

one

of

____

?〔you〕2.

George

has

lost

____〔his〕

pen.

Ask

Mary

if〔是否〕she

will

lend

him

____

.〔she〕3.Jack

has

a

dog

and

so

have

I.

____

〔he〕dog

and

____〔I〕

had

a

fight

〔打架〕.4.

The

teacher

wants

you

to

return

that

book

of

____

〔he〕5.

Mr.

and

Mrs.

Green

and

a

friend

of

____

are

coming

to

see

us.〔they〕6.

The

fishermen

caught

a

lot

of

fish,

didn’t

__________?〔them〕7.

Ling

Ling

is

a

girl.

____

studies

in

a

primary

school.

______

brother

lives

with

____

and

helps

____

with______lessons.〔she〕8.

Mike

is

my

classmate.

____

is

good

at

English

.〔his〕9.

Kate

wants

a

glass

of

milk.

Will

you

pass

it

to

____

?〔she〕10.

What’s

the

weather

like

today

?

____

is

cloudy.〔its〕Part2Grammar：therebe句型◎知識(shí)層層梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)一Therebe構(gòu)造的概念.Therebe構(gòu)造又叫存在句，它是英語中一種常見的句型構(gòu)造，表示“_________________________〞。知識(shí)點(diǎn)二Therebe構(gòu)造的形式Therebe構(gòu)造的肯定式Therebe構(gòu)造的肯定式表示“在某地存在某物〔某人〕或在某時(shí)發(fā)生某事〞，它主要有以下兩種形式：〔1〕Thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語，如：Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本書。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。〔2〕Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語，如：Therearesomeflowersinthevase.花瓶里有一些花。Therebe構(gòu)造的否認(rèn)式Therebe構(gòu)造的否認(rèn)式是在謂語動(dòng)詞后加“not〔any〕〞或“no〞，表示“沒有〞之意。假如句中有some，變成否認(rèn)時(shí)需將some改成any。如：Thereisnoteaforme.沒有給我喝的茶。Therearen’tanybooksonthedesk.在書桌上沒有一些書。Therebe構(gòu)造的疑問式〔1〕一般疑問式Therebe句型的一般疑問式是把be動(dòng)詞提至there一詞前，構(gòu)成“Be+there+…?〞的形式。肯定答復(fù)用“Yes,thereis/are.〞；否認(rèn)答復(fù)用“No,thereisn’t/aren’t.〞。如：—Isthereacomputerinyourroom?你房間里有電腦嗎？—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.是的，有。/不，沒有。〔2〕特殊疑問式Therebe句型的特殊疑問式構(gòu)造：特殊疑問詞+bethere+…?如：—What’s〔there〕underthebed?床下有什么？—Thereisacat.有只小貓。—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?在你班上有多少名學(xué)生？—Thereare28.有28名學(xué)生。知識(shí)點(diǎn)三Therebe構(gòu)造中be確實(shí)定1.Therebe構(gòu)造中謂語動(dòng)詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致。主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)用is；是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are；在一般過去時(shí)中，therebe那么相應(yīng)用therewas或therewere。如：Thereisaflowerinthebottle.瓶里有一朵花。Therewasalibraryherelastyear.去年這兒有一個(gè)圖書館。2.假設(shè)句子中有幾個(gè)并列的主語，be的形式要與離其最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，簡稱就近原那么。如：Thereisaboyandtwogirlsinthehouse.房子里有一個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女孩。知識(shí)點(diǎn)四Therebe和have的辨析1.不同點(diǎn)兩者從漢語意思上來看都表示“有〞的意思。但是have〔has〕強(qiáng)調(diào)“擁有〞，表示“某人或某物擁有〞或“某人或某物本身具有〞。如：Ihaveapen.我有一支鋼筆。〔鋼筆歸我所有〕Doyouhaveasister?你有個(gè)妹妹嗎？therebe強(qiáng)調(diào)“存在〞，表示“某人或某物在某處〞或“某地有某人或某物〞。如：Thereisapenonthedesk.在書桌上有支鋼筆。Therearemanyapplesonthetree.在樹上有許多蘋果。2.一樣點(diǎn)雖然構(gòu)造不同，但有時(shí)也可表達(dá)相似的意思。如：Tomhastwobigapplesinhishands.=TherearetwobigapplesinTom’shands.湯姆手里拿著兩個(gè)大蘋果。Theshophasmanynewshoesinit.=Therearemanynewshoesintheshop.這家商店有許多新鞋。◎典型考題展示例1單項(xiàng)選擇。Thereisgoingto________ameetingthisafternoon.A.areB.isC.beD.have例2選詞填空。thereistherearearethereistheretherewastherewerethereistherearearethereistheretherewastherewere1.________________sevendaysinaweek.2.________________apenandtwopencilsonthedesk.3.________________anymilkintheglass?4.________________atreelastyear.5.________________anylionsinthezoo?6.________________manypeopleintheparkyesterday.◎輕松闖關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、用therebe的正確形式填空。1.___________manypeopleintheroom.2.___________somewaterinthebottle.3.___________anappleandtwopearsonthetable.4.___________somesheeponthefarm.5.—___________anycoffeeinthecup?—Yes,________________.6.—___________anyflowersinthegarden?—No,_________________.7.___________apostofficenexttothecinema.8.___________abirdinthetree?9.___________manybooksinthelibrary.10.___________afootballunderthechair.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。〔〕1.There_________anywaterintheglass.A.areB.isC.isn’tD.aren’t〔〕2.There_________someflowersherelastyear.A.areB.isC.wereD.was〔〕3.There_________acupofcoffeeandsomecakesonthetable.A.isB.areC.isn’tD.was〔〕4.Howmanymonths________inayear?A.arethereB.isthereC.haveD.werethere〔〕5.Thereis__________intheglass..A.somebreadB.anumbrellaC.somejuiceD.acake〔〕6._________anymilkinthefridge?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.ThereisD.Arethey〔〕7.There_________twobooksandapenonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.Were〔〕8.Howmany_________arethereinthepicture?A.cowB.peopleC.milkD.tomato〔〕9.—Isthereacatinthetree?—______.A.Yes,thereisB.No,itisn’tC.It’sniceD.Oh,dear〔〕10.—_________thereanypicturesonthewall?—Yes,there_________.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is;areD.Are;is用therebe或者h(yuǎn)ave的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thisdesk___________fourlegs.2.___________somebooksonthedesk.3.Everyone___________adictionaryinmyclass.4.___________anyknivesintheroom?5.I___________anewskirt.四、按要求改寫句子。1.Thereissomejuiceintheglass.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕_____________________________________________.2.Thereisachildneartheriver.〔改為復(fù)數(shù)句〕_____________________________________________.3.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.〔改為一般疑問句〕_____________________________________________?4.Therearetwosingersinourschool.〔對(duì)畫線部分提問〕_____________________________________________?5.Isthereawhiterabbitinthegarden?〔作否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕_____________________________________________.五、選擇正確的譯文。〔〕1.地上有個(gè)錢包，是誰的？A.Thereisapurseonthefloor.Whoseisit?B.Whatisitonthefloor?Whoseisit?C.Isthereapurseonthefloor?Whoseisit?〔〕2.村子附近有座小山嗎?A.Isthereavillagenearthehill?B.Isthereahillnearthevillage?C.Thereisahillnearthevillage.〔〕3.花瓶里有多少枝花？A.Howmanyflowersarethereinthevase?B.Howmuchflowersarethereinthevase?C.Whatcolouraretheflowers?〔〕4.你要去哪兒?A.Wheredidyougo?B.Wheredoyouusuallygo?C.Whereareyougoing?課后作業(yè)一、連詞成句。1.there,a,is,girl,the,in,bedroom〔?〕______________________________________________________________________2.many,umbrellas,behind,there,the,door,how,are〔?〕______________________________________________________________________3.cows,are,many,there,over,there〔.〕______________________________________________________________________4.in,three,there,people,are,family,my〔.〕___________________________________________________________________