SchoolofForeignLanguagesExperiencingEnglishBookOneSchoolofForeignLanguagesExp1Unit1CollegeLife從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，句子可以分為四類(lèi)：Simple,Compound,Complex&Compound-complexSentence(P.19)1.簡(jiǎn)單句SimpleSentence

只包含一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，且各個(gè)成分均有詞組構(gòu)成

Hewaswalkingslowlyinthepark.

他在公園里緩慢地走著。

Igotup,dressedandhurrieddownstairs.

我起來(lái)穿上衣服匆忙走下樓。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，句子可以分2Unit1CollegeLife2.并列句CompoundSentence兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上簡(jiǎn)單句由并列連詞或其他并列手段連接起來(lái)構(gòu)成并列句

表轉(zhuǎn)折:but,yet,however,nevertheless然而etc.Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.蜂蜜好喝但蜜蜂蜇人。

表因果:or,so,therefore,hence,foretc.

It’sraining,soI’mlate.

表并列:and,or,either…or,both…and,aswellas,

neither…nor,notonly…butalso

NeithermysisternorIcanspeakFrench.我和妹妹都不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)

SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife2.并列句Compo3Unit1CollegeLife3.復(fù)雜句ComplexSentence某個(gè)句子成分直接由從屬分句表示(名從,定從,狀從etc.)

Hehasbeenillsincehecamebackfromschool.(狀從)

他自從學(xué)校回來(lái)就一直病著。

Whathesaidisnottrue.4.并列復(fù)雜句Compound-complexSentence

一個(gè)句子包含一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的復(fù)雜句作為并列成分

TheywatchedTVandenjoyedthemselvesimmensely非常,butwecouldn’tseetheprogrambecauseourtelevisionwasbroken.他們看電視看的很盡興,但是我們卻看不上因?yàn)殡娨晧牧恕choolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife3.復(fù)雜句Compl4SchoolofForeignLanguages

Procedures

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguages

Pr5SchoolofForeignLanguagesProceduresofPassageAWarm-upActivitiesCultureNotesPassageStructureLanguagePointsSummaryAssignmentsSchoolofForeignLanguagesPro6SchoolofForeignLanguages

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvard

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguages

7SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities1.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnasafreshman?Answer:Theanswermayvary.Themostimportantthingafreshmancanlearnistolearnhowtolearn.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar8SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities2.HowdoyouguesstheauthorofthepassagewouldfeelaboutherfirstweekatHarvard,aworld-famousuniversity?Answer:Theanswermayvary.ThestudentthoughtthatherfirstweekatHarvardwasveryimpressive,becausethenewcollegelifewouldbeaonce-in-a-lifejourneyforher,ataworld-famousuniversityinparticular.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar9SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

Top10WorldUniversities(Rank-2013)

PrincetonUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul10SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul11SchoolofForeignLanguagesUniversityofChicagoCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesUni12SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesYaleUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul13SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesStanfordUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul14SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofOxfordSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul15SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesImperialCollegeLondonSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul16SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul17SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofCambridgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul18SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul19SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul20SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesFutureWorldFamousUniversitySIAS

SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul21SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul22SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversityisoneofthelongestfirst-classacademicinstitutioninU.S.history.(美國(guó)歷史最悠久的一流學(xué)府之一)

HarvardUniversityislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts.(坐落于馬薩諸塞州劍橋)

HarvardUniversityisatBostonandacrosstheCharlesRiver.(隔查爾斯河與波士頓相望)

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul23SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversity,foundedin1636,initiallycalled“NewCollege“.In1637，JohnHarvard,analumnusofthe

UniversityofCambridge,workedhere.Hedenotedallthecollectionsandhalfofassetstoinstitute.In1639,thecollegewasrenamed

HarvardCollege

.哈佛大學(xué)創(chuàng)建于1636年，原稱(chēng)新學(xué)院。1637年來(lái)自于倫敦的英國(guó)牧師，劍橋畢業(yè)生約翰·哈佛來(lái)到這里工作。他將其全不錯(cuò)藏書(shū)和一半的財(cái)產(chǎn)捐贈(zèng)給這所學(xué)院，該校因此改名為哈佛大學(xué)。Originof“HarvardUniversity”SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul24SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesColor:Dark&CrimsonMeaning:Loveandknowledge;ancientuniversity’sincomparablegloryandself-confidenceMainPart:Threebooks(1st-Past;2nd-Now;3rd-Future)“VERITAS”hasthemeaningof“truth”inLatin.Meaning:SchoolBadgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul25SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesThereare100librariesinHarvard.LibrarySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul26SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesDiningHallAnnenbergHallSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul27SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardstudents,inordertogethighscores,touchHarvard’sleftfootbeforetheexam.LegendSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul28SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul29SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul30SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesNow,HarvardUniversity,assetsizeisnicknamedthe“SuperHarvardEmpire”.Sofar,Harvardhad8Americanpresidents,several10sNobelPrizewinnerandPulitzerPrizewinner.TannerFountain(生活的清泉)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul31SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesShoppingWeekisaspecialtimeforfreshmenatcollegetosampleclasses,whichcouldhelpthemdecidewhichcoursestheyaregoingtotakeinthebeginningofaschoolyear.每個(gè)學(xué)期第一周是哈佛的“shoppingweek”，學(xué)生可以自由去聽(tīng)學(xué)校任何一門(mén)自己感興趣的課。一個(gè)星期之后上交自己的選課時(shí)間表。

ShoppingWeekHarvard桑德斯劇院講授”正義”課堂畫(huà)面SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul32SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureNarration

istotellastory,sayaboutpastexperience,eventoraseriesofevents.(Chronologicalorder/TimeSequence)whenwherewhowhatwhyhowExposition

Thepurposeofwhichistoinform,explain,describe,ordefinetheauthor'ssubjecttothereaderArgumentation

isanalyzed,reviewofaproblemorsomething,thatastyleoftheirownpointofview,position,attitudeandpropositions(建議;主張).TypeofWritingSchoolofForeignLanguagesPas33SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureTypeofPassageA:NarrationWritingTechnique/SkillSpaceOrder:Fromoutsidetoinside/fartonear(gate-campus-dorm-dininghall)Chronologicalorder/timesequence:timemarkers:時(shí)間標(biāo)志SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas34SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructurePartI(para.1):

ThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.PartII(paras.2-4):Theauthor’sfirstweeklifeatHarvard:living,learningandeating.PartIII(para.5):ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygiftedpeople.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas35SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints1.ThedayafreshmanmovesintoHarvardYardissaidtoalwaysbeagorgeousoneandthiswascertainlytrueofmyfirstdayatHarvard.(Pa.1)Para.ItisalwayssaidthatthedayafreshmanstartscollegelifeinHarvardisveryexcitingandpleasantandtheauthorthoughtthiswasalsotrueofherownfirstdayatHarvard.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan36SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsmoveinto:tostartlivinginShedecidednottomoveintothenewapartmentuntilshehadfinisheddecorating.We’reexcitedtomoveintoanewhome.HarvardYard:themaincampusofHarvardUniversitygorgeous:extremelypleasantorenjoyableJohnsaidthathemetagorgeousgirlatthepartylastnight.Doyouwanttosamplesomeofthejam?Itisgorgeous.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan37SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints2.historic:famousorimportantinhistory歷史的;歷史影響的Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.Itwasdifficultfortheenterprisetoexpandduringatimeofhistoricchange.

historical:connectedwiththepast,orconnectedwiththe

studyofthepast有關(guān)歷史研究的CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthehistoricalbackgroundtotheCivilWar?TheywenttoYueluAcademytodosomehistoricalresearch.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan38SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointshistoric,historical

adj.均含“歷史的”之意Notes:Historicisusuallyusedtodescribesomethingsoimportantthatislikelytoberemembered;

historicalusuallydescribessomethingthatisconnectedwiththepastorwiththestudyofhistory,orsomethingthatreallyhappenedinthepast.historic：指歷史上有名的，具有歷史意義的或者可成為史料的。在歷史上重要的,有歷史影響的historical：指歷史上的或歷史的，側(cè)重在歷史上出現(xiàn)過(guò)或與歷史有關(guān)的。有關(guān)歷史研究的SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan39SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints3.Igazedoutthewindowatthiscaptivatingsceneandthoughttomyself“Nofreshmanshouldbesolucky!”

(Pa.1)Para.Theauthorlookedoutthroughthewindowofthecaratthisfascinatingsceneandhadathoughtinhermind:“Ishouldbetheluckiestfreshman!”SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan40SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsthink(sth.)tooneself:tohaveathoughtinone’smind,butnottellittoanyone思忖,心里暗想Afterlisteningtotheprofessor’ssuggestion,Janethoughttoherself,“I’msureIwillmakeit.”Hegazedoutthewindowatthisboundlessgrassland草原

andthoughttohimself,“Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan41SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints4.I’msharingasuitewithfourothergirlsthathasfoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom.(Pa.2)Para.Theauthorislivinginasuitewithotherfourgirls,andthesuiteconsistsoffoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan42SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsshare…with:touse,participatein,enjoy,receive,etc.,jointly和…分享ThetwochemistssharedtheNobelPrize.Kateisaverygenerousgirl,forshealwaysshareswhatshehaswithothers.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan43SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

5.We’reallcompletelydifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterests—wereflectthediversitythatHarvardissoproudof.(Pa.2)Para.Theauthorandtheotherfourgirlsarequitedifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterest,whichisreflectionofthevarietythatHarvardisproudof.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan44SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

intermsof:withregardtotheparticularaspectorsubjectspecified在…方面,從…方面來(lái)說(shuō)He’squiterichintermsofmoney,butnotintermsofhappiness.Itisdifficulttoexpressitintermsofscience.diversity:arangeofdifferentpeopleorthings;variety多樣性Diversityisconducive有助于

tothelearningenvironment.WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingabouttheculturaldiversityoftheU.S.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan45SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

6.Duringthisfirstweek,it’sarelieftohavefourgirlsIcancallfriendsandthatcanhelpmethroughthisadjustmentprocesswhichisquitedifficultattimes.(Pa.2)Para.Inthefirstweek,IamluckytohavethefourgirlsthatIcancallfriends.Itisthemwhohelpedmethroughthisadjustmentprocess,whichisratherhardsometimes.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan46SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsitisareliefto(dosth):tohaveafeelingofcomfortwhensomethingfrightening,worryingorpainfulhasendedorhasnothappened幸虧Ihatetosayit,butitwasarelieftohavehimoutofthehouse.Itisarelieftoseeyougetthroughthoseterribledays.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan47SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints7.Thankfully,Harvardallowsfreshmentosampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”.samplev.totryanactivity,gotoaplaceetc.toseewhatitislike體驗(yàn)Wesampledthestuffandfounditsatisfactory.Isampledseveralclassesanddecidedtochoosefourofthemthissemester.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan48SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints8.Whichtogetinvolvedin?(Pa.3)getinvolvedin:totakepartinanactivityorevent

參與某些活動(dòng)IgotinvolvedinaquarrelaboutthepriceHeregrettedthathegotinvolvedinthatmatter.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan49SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints9....butit’swhereweeatthat’strulyremarkable.(Pa.4)remarkable

adj.unusualorsurprisingandthereforedeservingattentionorpraise不尋常的,奇特的,值得注意/贊揚(yáng)

Sheisremarkableforhersweettemper.Whenwewentswimminglastsummer,wesawthemostremarkablesunsetatthebeach.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan50SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

10.Ourdininghallismorelikeachurchoramuseumthanacafeteria.(Pa.4)Para.Thedininghallislikeachurchoramuseumratherthanacafeteria.

cafeteria自助餐廳，食堂SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan51SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints11....andisfilledwithstatuesandportraitsoffamousfiguresfromHarvard’spast.(Pa.4)befilledwith:tobecomecompletelyfull擠滿(mǎn),布滿(mǎn)

Afterreadinghispoems,Iwasfilledwithadmiration.Ididn’tgolasttimebecausemyhandswerefilledwiththepaperwork日常文書(shū)工作.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan52SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints12.Allofthesefirst-weekexperienceswillmakegreatlife-timememoriesbutthebestassets

HarvardhasofferedmethusfarhavebeentheotherstudentsI’vemet.(Pa.5)Para.Thefirstweekexperienceswillmakealife-timeimpressiononme,butthemostvaluablethingHarvardUniversityhasofferedmesofarhasbeenthestudentsIhavemetoncampus.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan53SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints13.I’mblownaway!(Pa.5)beblownaway:tobeextremelyimpressed得到極深印象,被深深打動(dòng)

Studentswereblownawaybyhisinspiringspeech.EveryoneItoldthatstoryto,Imeaneveryone,isjustblownaway.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan54SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints14.Oneweekdown,fourmoreyearstogo—Ican’twait.(Pa.5)

Para.Oneweekhadpassed,andtheauthorwaslookingforwardtothecomingfouryears.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan55SchoolofForeignLanguagesSummaryThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.‖Theauthorlivedwithfourgirls,whohelpedherthroughthedifficultadjustmentprocess./

FreshmenatHarvardcansampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”./

EatingisoneofthemostimportantandenjoyablehighlightsforstudentsatHarvard.‖ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygifted有才華的

people.SchoolofForeignLanguagesSum56SchoolofForeignLanguagesAssignments1.OralPractice---Talkaboutit2.Generalwriting---TheMostMemorableLessonI’veeverHad(P.13)SchoolofForeignLanguagesAss57PassageADealingwithExercisePassageADealingwithExercise58Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

1.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofbeingafreshmanatHarvard?ShethoughtitwasverypleasantandluckytobeafreshmanatHarvard.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque59Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

2.Howdidtheauthorgetalongwithherroommates?Shegotalongwiththemverywellandtheyhadhelpedheralot.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque60Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

3. Whatdifficultdecisionsdidthegirlhavetomakeinthe“ShoppingWeek”?Shehadtodecidewhatclassestotake.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque61Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

4. WhatdidtheauthorthinkofeatingoncampusforafreshmanatHarvard?ReferenceEatingisoneofthehighlightsforfreshmenatHarvard.Ex.2 Answerthefollowingque62Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

5. HowdidtheauthorappreciatemeetingtheotherstudentsatHarvard?AppreciatingandbeingsurroundedbysomanygiftedpeoplewaswhathadmadeherfirstweekatHarvardatrulypricelessexperience.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque63SchoolofForeignLanguagesExperiencingEnglishBookOneSchoolofForeignLanguagesExp64Unit1CollegeLife從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，句子可以分為四類(lèi)：Simple,Compound,Complex&Compound-complexSentence(P.19)1.簡(jiǎn)單句SimpleSentence

只包含一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，且各個(gè)成分均有詞組構(gòu)成

Hewaswalkingslowlyinthepark.

他在公園里緩慢地走著。

Igotup,dressedandhurrieddownstairs.

我起來(lái)穿上衣服匆忙走下樓。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，句子可以分65Unit1CollegeLife2.并列句CompoundSentence兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上簡(jiǎn)單句由并列連詞或其他并列手段連接起來(lái)構(gòu)成并列句

表轉(zhuǎn)折:but,yet,however,nevertheless然而etc.Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.蜂蜜好喝但蜜蜂蜇人。

表因果:or,so,therefore,hence,foretc.

It’sraining,soI’mlate.

表并列:and,or,either…or,both…and,aswellas,

neither…nor,notonly…butalso

NeithermysisternorIcanspeakFrench.我和妹妹都不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)

SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife2.并列句Compo66Unit1CollegeLife3.復(fù)雜句ComplexSentence某個(gè)句子成分直接由從屬分句表示(名從,定從,狀從etc.)

Hehasbeenillsincehecamebackfromschool.(狀從)

他自從學(xué)校回來(lái)就一直病著。

Whathesaidisnottrue.4.并列復(fù)雜句Compound-complexSentence

一個(gè)句子包含一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的復(fù)雜句作為并列成分

TheywatchedTVandenjoyedthemselvesimmensely非常,butwecouldn’tseetheprogrambecauseourtelevisionwasbroken.他們看電視看的很盡興,但是我們卻看不上因?yàn)殡娨晧牧恕choolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife3.復(fù)雜句Compl67SchoolofForeignLanguages

Procedures

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguages

Pr68SchoolofForeignLanguagesProceduresofPassageAWarm-upActivitiesCultureNotesPassageStructureLanguagePointsSummaryAssignmentsSchoolofForeignLanguagesPro69SchoolofForeignLanguages

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvard

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguages

70SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities1.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnasafreshman?Answer:Theanswermayvary.Themostimportantthingafreshmancanlearnistolearnhowtolearn.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar71SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities2.HowdoyouguesstheauthorofthepassagewouldfeelaboutherfirstweekatHarvard,aworld-famousuniversity?Answer:Theanswermayvary.ThestudentthoughtthatherfirstweekatHarvardwasveryimpressive,becausethenewcollegelifewouldbeaonce-in-a-lifejourneyforher,ataworld-famousuniversityinparticular.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar72SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

Top10WorldUniversities(Rank-2013)

PrincetonUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul73SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul74SchoolofForeignLanguagesUniversityofChicagoCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesUni75SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesYaleUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul76SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesStanfordUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul77SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofOxfordSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul78SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesImperialCollegeLondonSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul79SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul80SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofCambridgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul81SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul82SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul83SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesFutureWorldFamousUniversitySIAS

SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul84SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul85SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversityisoneofthelongestfirst-classacademicinstitutioninU.S.history.(美國(guó)歷史最悠久的一流學(xué)府之一)

HarvardUniversityislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts.(坐落于馬薩諸塞州劍橋)

HarvardUniversityisatBostonandacrosstheCharlesRiver.(隔查爾斯河與波士頓相望)

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul86SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversity,foundedin1636,initiallycalled“NewCollege“.In1637，JohnHarvard,analumnusofthe

UniversityofCambridge,workedhere.Hedenotedallthecollectionsandhalfofassetstoinstitute.In1639,thecollegewasrenamed

HarvardCollege

.哈佛大學(xué)創(chuàng)建于1636年，原稱(chēng)新學(xué)院。1637年來(lái)自于倫敦的英國(guó)牧師，劍橋畢業(yè)生約翰·哈佛來(lái)到這里工作。他將其全不錯(cuò)藏書(shū)和一半的財(cái)產(chǎn)捐贈(zèng)給這所學(xué)院，該校因此改名為哈佛大學(xué)。Originof“HarvardUniversity”SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul87SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesColor:Dark&CrimsonMeaning:Loveandknowledge;ancientuniversity’sincomparablegloryandself-confidenceMainPart:Threebooks(1st-Past;2nd-Now;3rd-Future)“VERITAS”hasthemeaningof“truth”inLatin.Meaning:SchoolBadgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul88SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesThereare100librariesinHarvard.LibrarySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul89SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesDiningHallAnnenbergHallSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul90SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardstudents,inordertogethighscores,touchHarvard’sleftfootbeforetheexam.LegendSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul91SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul92SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul93SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesNow,HarvardUniversity,assetsizeisnicknamedthe“SuperHarvardEmpire”.Sofar,Harvardhad8Americanpresidents,several10sNobelPrizewinnerandPulitzerPrizewinner.TannerFountain(生活的清泉)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul94SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesShoppingWeekisaspecialtimeforfreshmenatcollegetosampleclasses,whichcouldhelpthemdecidewhichcoursestheyaregoingtotakeinthebeginningofaschoolyear.每個(gè)學(xué)期第一周是哈佛的“shoppingweek”，學(xué)生可以自由去聽(tīng)學(xué)校任何一門(mén)自己感興趣的課。一個(gè)星期之后上交自己的選課時(shí)間表。

ShoppingWeekHarvard桑德斯劇院講授”正義”課堂畫(huà)面SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul95SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureNarration

istotellastory,sayaboutpastexperience,eventoraseriesofevents.(Chronologicalorder/TimeSequence)whenwherewhowhatwhyhowExposition

Thepurposeofwhichistoinform,explain,describe,ordefinetheauthor'ssubjecttothereaderArgumentation

isanalyzed,reviewofaproblemorsomething,thatastyleoftheirownpointofview,position,attitudeandpropositions(建議;主張).TypeofWritingSchoolofForeignLanguagesPas96SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureTypeofPassageA:NarrationWritingTechnique/SkillSpaceOrder:Fromoutsidetoinside/fartonear(gate-campus-dorm-dininghall)Chronologicalorder/timesequence:timemarkers:時(shí)間標(biāo)志SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas97SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructurePartI(para.1):

ThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.PartII(paras.2-4):Theauthor’sfirstweeklifeatHarvard:living,learningandeating.PartIII(para.5):ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygiftedpeople.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas98SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints1.ThedayafreshmanmovesintoHarvardYardissaidtoalwaysbeagorgeousoneandthiswascertainlytrueofmyfirstdayatHarvard.(Pa.1)Para.ItisalwayssaidthatthedayafreshmanstartscollegelifeinHarvardisveryexcitingandpleasantandtheauthorthoughtthiswasalsotrueofherownfirstdayatHarvard.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan99SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsmoveinto:tostartlivinginShedecidednottomoveintothenewapartmentuntilshehadfinisheddecorating.We’reexcitedtomoveintoanewhome.HarvardYard:themaincampusofHarvardUniversitygorgeous:extremelypleasantorenjoyableJohnsaidthathemetagorgeousgirlatthepartylastnight.Doyouwanttosamplesomeofthejam?Itisgorgeous.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan100SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints2.historic:famousorimportantinhistory歷史的;歷史影響的Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.Itwasdifficultfortheenterprisetoexpandduringatimeofhistoricchange.

historical:connectedwiththepast,orconnectedwiththe

studyofthepast有關(guān)歷史研究的CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthehistoricalbackgroundtotheCivilWar?TheywenttoYueluAcademytodosomehistoricalresearch.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan101SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointshistoric,historical

adj.均含“歷史的”之意Notes:Historicisusuallyusedtodescribesomethingsoimportantthatislikelytoberemembered;

historicalusuallydescribessomethingthatisconnectedwiththepastorwiththestudyofhistory,orsomethingthatreallyhappenedinthepast.historic：指歷史上有名的，具有歷史意義的或者可成為史料的。在歷史上重要的,有歷史影響的historical：指歷史上的或歷史的，側(cè)重在歷史上出現(xiàn)過(guò)或與歷史有關(guān)的。有關(guān)歷史研究的SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan102SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints3.Igazedoutthewindowatthiscaptivatingsceneandthoughttomyself“Nofreshmanshouldbesolucky!”

(Pa.1)Para.Theauthorlookedoutthroughthewindowofthecaratthisfascinatingscenean