英國人喬治·斯蒂芬遜1814年，火車問世1825年試制成功世界上第一臺客貨運蒸汽機車英國人喬治·斯蒂芬遜1宜萬鐵路宜萬鐵路2新概念一冊Lesson141-課件3Sally’sfirsttrainrideSally’sfirsttrainride4WhydidSally’smotherdecidetotakethetrain?WhydidSally’smotherdecide5BecauseSallyhasnevertravelledbytrain.BecauseSallyhasnevertravel6Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastw7Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtooktoherpowdercompact.Shethenbegantomakeupherface.'Whyareyoudoingthat?'Sallyasked.'Tomakemyselfbeautiful,'theladyanswered.Sheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.'Butyouarestillugly,'Sallysaid.Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed!Theladywasdressedinablue8Unit71Unit719新概念一冊Lesson141-課件10新概念一冊Lesson141-課件1112345678910111212345678910111212新概念一冊Lesson141-課件13oppositeprep.在…對面Hishouseisoppositetomine.beoppositeto與……對面oppositeprep.在…對面Hisho14Myfatheristhin,butIamjusttheopposite.justtheopposite恰恰相反Myfatheristhin,butIamju15新概念一冊Lesson141-課件16becuriousabout對（某事物）感到好奇becuriousto(do)很想（做），渴望做curiously

adv.好奇地curious

adj.好奇的Sheiscuriousabouttheflowers.Sheiscurioustoknowwhatshethought.becuriousaboutcuriously17他對這架飛機感到很好奇。Heiscuriousabouttheplane.我很想知道他說了什么。I’mcurioustoknowwhathesaid.他對這架飛機感到很好奇。18新概念一冊Lesson141-課件19funny

adj.可笑的，滑稽的

n.娛樂forfun開玩笑makefunofsb.

嘲笑，取笑Ijustforfun.Don’tmakefunofanybody.funnyadj.可笑的，滑稽的n.20新概念一冊Lesson141-課件21compactn.帶鏡的化妝盒

pactn.合同；契約compactn.帶鏡的化妝盒pactn.合同22新概念一冊Lesson141-課件23kindadj.

仁慈的kindlyadv.和藹地It’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。It’skindofbig.有點大了。n.

種類kindof有點kindadj.仁慈的kindlyadv.24新概念一冊Lesson141-課件25amused

adj.有趣的Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed.薩利覺得好笑，可是我卻很尷尬。beamusedat/by/with以······為樂embarrassed

adj.

尷尬的，窘迫的amusedadj.有趣的Sallywasam26新概念一冊Lesson141-課件27別擔心我。Don’tworryaboutme.小狗對任何東西都很好奇。Thedogiscuriousabouteverything.學校的對面就是銀行。Thebankisoppositetotheschool.別擔心我。28新概念一冊Lesson141-課件29Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastw30新概念一冊Lesson141-課件31動詞的被動語態Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.

上周，我四歲的女兒Sally被邀請去參加一個兒童聚會。

主動語態表示主語是動作的承受者。表示主語是動作的實施者。被動語態動詞的被動語態Lastweek,myfour-year32被動語態例如：Manypeoplespeak

English.主動語態English

isspokenbymanypeople.Sally

was

invited

to

achildren’s

party.結構：bedone強調實施者時，可以將原句的主語用by-短語表示出來。被動語態例如：ManypeoplespeakEngli33Hisbrotherwashesbowlseveryday.主謂賓(受動者)Bowlsarewashedbyhisbrothereveryday.改為被動語態在動詞執行者無須說明或強調時，by短語可以省略。Hisbrotherwashesbowlseve34練一練：Theymakeshoesinthefactory.Shoesaremade(bythem)inthefactory.Theybought10computerslastterm.10computerswerebought(bythem)lastterm.Theywillfinishtheworktomorrow.Theworkwillbefinished(bythem)tomorrow.Theboyiscleaningtheroomnow.Theroomisbeingcleaned(bytheboy)now.Theboywascleaningtheroomatthattime.Theroomwasbeingcleaned(bytheboy)atthattime.各種時態的被動語態構成練一練：Theymakeshoesinthefac35一般現在時：do

一般過去時：did一般將來時：willdo現在進行時：be(am/is/are)doing過去進行時：was/weredoing現在完成時：have/hasdone情態動詞：情態動詞+dobe(am/is/are)+donebe(was/were)+donewill+bedoneam/is/are+beingdonewas/were+being+donehave/has+been+done情態動詞+bedone一般現在時：dobe(am/is/are361.被動語態的構成:be+done(及物動詞)2.時態：小結：通過be表現出來1.被動語態的構成:be+done(及物動詞)2.時態37新概念一冊Lesson141-課件38新概念一冊Lesson141-課件39新概念一冊Lesson141-課件40新概念一冊Lesson141-課件41新概念一冊Lesson141-課件42新概念一冊Lesson141-課件43新概念一冊Lesson141-課件44新概念一冊Lesson141-課件45新概念一冊Lesson141-課件46新概念一冊Lesson141-課件47新概念一冊Lesson141-課件48新概念一冊Lesson141-課件49新概念一冊Lesson141-課件50新概念一冊Lesson141-課件51新概念一冊Lesson141-課件52新概念一冊Lesson141-課件53新概念一冊Lesson141-課件54新概念一冊Lesson141-課件55新概念一冊Lesson141-課件56新概念一冊Lesson141-課件57新概念一冊Lesson141-課件58新概念一冊Lesson141-課件59新概念一冊Lesson141-課件60新概念一冊Lesson141-課件61新概念一冊Lesson141-課件62新概念一冊Lesson141-課件63新概念一冊Lesson141-課件64新概念一冊Lesson141-課件65Someoneairstheroom.Itisairedregularly.Someonecleanstheroom.Itiscleanedregularly.Someoneemptiedtheroom.Itwasemptiedregularly.Someonesharpenedtheroom.Itwassharpenedregularly.Someoneairstheroom.Itisa66新概念一冊Lesson141-課件67aremadearemadearemadeburnisdoescomeistakengrowDoknowisgotarecutgrowarecutaremadeareputtakenarefloatedarecarriedarecutmustbeplantedcanhavemaybecoveredaremadearemadearem68新概念一冊Lesson141-課件69謝謝！謝謝！70英國人喬治·斯蒂芬遜1814年，火車問世1825年試制成功世界上第一臺客貨運蒸汽機車英國人喬治·斯蒂芬遜71宜萬鐵路宜萬鐵路72新概念一冊Lesson141-課件73Sally’sfirsttrainrideSally’sfirsttrainride74WhydidSally’smotherdecidetotakethetrain?WhydidSally’smotherdecide75BecauseSallyhasnevertravelledbytrain.BecauseSallyhasnevertravel76Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastw77Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtooktoherpowdercompact.Shethenbegantomakeupherface.'Whyareyoudoingthat?'Sallyasked.'Tomakemyselfbeautiful,'theladyanswered.Sheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.'Butyouarestillugly,'Sallysaid.Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed!Theladywasdressedinablue78Unit71Unit7179新概念一冊Lesson141-課件80新概念一冊Lesson141-課件8112345678910111212345678910111282新概念一冊Lesson141-課件83oppositeprep.在…對面Hishouseisoppositetomine.beoppositeto與……對面oppositeprep.在…對面Hisho84Myfatheristhin,butIamjusttheopposite.justtheopposite恰恰相反Myfatheristhin,butIamju85新概念一冊Lesson141-課件86becuriousabout對（某事物）感到好奇becuriousto(do)很想（做），渴望做curiously

adv.好奇地curious

adj.好奇的Sheiscuriousabouttheflowers.Sheiscurioustoknowwhatshethought.becuriousaboutcuriously87他對這架飛機感到很好奇。Heiscuriousabouttheplane.我很想知道他說了什么。I’mcurioustoknowwhathesaid.他對這架飛機感到很好奇。88新概念一冊Lesson141-課件89funny

adj.可笑的，滑稽的

n.娛樂forfun開玩笑makefunofsb.

嘲笑，取笑Ijustforfun.Don’tmakefunofanybody.funnyadj.可笑的，滑稽的n.90新概念一冊Lesson141-課件91compactn.帶鏡的化妝盒

pactn.合同；契約compactn.帶鏡的化妝盒pactn.合同92新概念一冊Lesson141-課件93kindadj.

仁慈的kindlyadv.和藹地It’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。It’skindofbig.有點大了。n.

種類kindof有點kindadj.仁慈的kindlyadv.94新概念一冊Lesson141-課件95amused

adj.有趣的Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed.薩利覺得好笑，可是我卻很尷尬。beamusedat/by/with以······為樂embarrassed

adj.

尷尬的，窘迫的amusedadj.有趣的Sallywasam96新概念一冊Lesson141-課件97別擔心我。Don’tworryaboutme.小狗對任何東西都很好奇。Thedogiscuriousabouteverything.學校的對面就是銀行。Thebankisoppositetotheschool.別擔心我。98新概念一冊Lesson141-課件99Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Sally’sfirsttrainrideLastw100新概念一冊Lesson141-課件101動詞的被動語態Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.

上周，我四歲的女兒Sally被邀請去參加一個兒童聚會。

主動語態表示主語是動作的承受者。表示主語是動作的實施者。被動語態動詞的被動語態Lastweek,myfour-year102被動語態例如：Manypeoplespeak

English.主動語態English

isspokenbymanypeople.Sally

was

invited

to

achildren’s

party.結構：bedone強調實施者時，可以將原句的主語用by-短語表示出來。被動語態例如：ManypeoplespeakEngli103Hisbrotherwashesbowlseveryday.主謂賓(受動者)Bowlsarewashedbyhisbrothereveryday.改為被動語態在動詞執行者無須說明或強調時，by短語可以省略。Hisbrotherwashesbowlseve104練一練：Theymakeshoesinthefactory.Shoesaremade(bythem)inthefactory.Theybought10computerslastterm.10computerswerebought(bythem)lastterm.Theywillfinishtheworktomorrow.Theworkwillbefinished(bythem)tomorrow.Theboyiscleaningtheroomnow.Theroomisbeingcleaned(bytheboy)now.Theboywascleaningtheroomatthattime.Theroomwasbeingcleaned(bytheboy)atthattime.各種時態的被動語態構成練一練：Theymakeshoesinthefac105一般現在時：do

一般過去時：did一般將來時：willdo現在進行時：be(am/is/are)doing過去進行時：was/weredoing現在完成時：have/hasdone情態動詞：情態動詞+dobe(am/is/are)+donebe(was/were)+donewill+bedoneam/is/are+beingdonewas/were+being+donehave/has+been+done情態動詞+bedone一般現在時：dobe(am/is/are1061.被動語態的構成:be+done(及物動詞)2.時態：小結：通過be表現出來1.被動語態的構成:be+done(及物動詞)2.時