八年級上冊英語Unit1單元知識點總結-譯林版八年級上冊英語Unit1單元知識點總結-譯林版八年級上冊英語Unit1單元知識點總結-譯林版資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月八年級上冊英語Unit1單元知識點總結-譯林版版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發布日期：8A—1FriendsComicstrip&Welcometotheunit6~7behungry/befullhungry-hungrier-hungriestthirsty—thirstier—thirstiest3.CanIhavesomethingtodrinkIhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.不定代詞做后置定語4.CanIhavesomemorefood?somemore再一些→數量詞+more+n.=another+數量+n.eg.Ineedtobuytwomorebooks.=Ineedtobuyanothertwobooks.5.There’snothinginthefridge.=Thereisn’tanythinginthefridge.6.Maybewecanshareit.maybe句首maybe句中inviteteenagerstowriteabouttheirbestfriendsinvitesbtodosth/invitedsbtosphonestanhonestboy；honest—dishonestadishonestboykeepasecretforsb10.makesb+adj./do11.sharemyjoy*sharesthwithsb*joy歡樂不可數careabout關心Shedoesnotcareaboutherdaughteratall.*carev.關心，擔憂，照顧，喜愛，介意，在乎Idon’tcarewhattoeattonight.*caren.小心，照料takecareof13.yourself—yourselves14.Ishe/shereadytohelpyouwhenyouhaveproblems?*bereadytodosth樂意做某事*haveproblemswithsth/doingsthHehasproblemswithEnglish/learningEnglish.15.Doyoubelieve(whathesays)=believehiswords賓語從句，陳述句語序（主+謂）Idon’tknowwherehelives16.polite—impolite17.tidy—tidier—tidiest18.make成為，適合Whatmakesgoodfriends是什么造就好朋友

19.trustv.trustsb信任某人20.lien.可數tellliesliev.撒謊lietosbv.躺liedownjoken.可數tellfunnyjokestrueadj.確實的atruefriendarealbridgereal指客觀上存在,并非想象和虛構的,它是與"無"相對而言LuXun'srealnameisZhouShuren.true是指"真正的","真實的",強調事實和實際情況相符,它是與"假"相對而言Thenewsistrue.true還可以表示“正確的”，real沒有這種用法Whathesaidistrue.Reading8~101.oneof+the/形容詞性物主代詞+最高級+n.復最...之一eg.Shanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinchina.2.slim-slimmer-slimmest3.generousadj.慷慨的begeneroustodosth/begeneroustosb4.bewillingtodo=bereadytodoAreyouwillingtokeepasecretforme?bereadytodo已經做好...的準備Wearereadytohearthenews.我們隨時準備聽消息。樂意做某事I’mreadytohelpyouwithyourEnglish.Shealwaysgivesherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.*sit(v)—seat(n)座位*someoneinneedinneed作為定語修飾someonevoicen.可數voice，指人活動物特有的嗓音Hervoiceisnice.noise，不和諧、不悅耳的聲音Don’tmakesomuchnoise,myfatherissleeping.sound，指人所能聽到的任何聲音Lightstravelsfasterthansoundintheair.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.*singern.歌手*when引導的從句主將從現（Shewillbeasingerwhenshegrowsup.）*growup長大Heisthetallestboyinourclass—almost1.75metres.*almost，adv.幾乎，差不多Supperisalmostready.Almostnoonebelievedhim.*the+adj(最高級)+比較范圍（in+地點/of+同類）Sheistheslimmestgirlinourclass/ofthethree.wear，穿的狀態wear最常用詞，指穿衣、鞋襪或戴手套等，側重穿戴的狀態wearglasses戴眼鏡puton穿的動作It’scoldoutside.You’dbetterputonyourcoat.dress賓語是人dresssb給某人穿衣Sheisoldenoughtodresshimselfeverymorning.dressup穿上盛裝，打扮的漂亮Thegirlsalldresseduptotakepartintheeveningparty.dressupas打扮成Theydressedupasghostslastnight.sensen.感覺haveasenseof...humor/direction12.boredadj.修飾人，感到無聊的boring修飾物，令人無聊的eg.Theboringstorymakesmebored.fitv.適合Thiscoatdoesn’tfitme.吻合thekeydoesn’tfitthedoor.14.Whenhewalkspastourdesks,heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.*walkpast=pass經過*knockv.碰撞knockat/on敲門knockthebookontothefloor*ontoprep到...的上面on狀態onto動作SheisshorterthanIam.→A+be+adj(比較)thanBHeisheavierthenI(am).Mybookismoreinterestingthanyours.straightadj筆直的straighthairadv.筆直地gostraighton17.sweet，*adj.可愛的，惹人喜歡的Maryisasweetgirl.Thebabyissosweet.*adj.甜的，芳香的Honeytastessweet.Theflowersmellssweet.*n.糖果Mostofthechildrenlovesweets.18.smile，vi.Hesmileswhenhemeetsme.*smile，微笑，表示滿意，善意的笑smileat對....微笑*laugh，發笑，放聲大笑不但有面部表情，還有動作和聲音laughat嘲笑sayabadword(badwords)aboutsb.=speakillofsb.說某人壞話20.Whensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.*sthworrysb某事使某人麻煩whathesaysworriesmealot/hiswordsworrymealotsbworryaboutsb/sthDon’tworryaboutme.Iworryabouthishealth.worriedadj.擔心的sbbeworriedabout某人為……擔心Iamworriedabouthishealth.makesbworried使某人焦急/擔心Jackalwaysmakeshisparentsworried.*gotoher去找她Whowouldyouchooseasyourbestfriend*choosev.choosesth選擇...Iwanttochooseapenformydaughter.choosetodoHechoosetowalktoschool.choosefrom從....中選擇chooseonefromthesebookschoosesbas/tobesthWechoseherasourmonitor.*as作為personalityn.可數bekindtosb.對某人友好Grammar11~121.worse，adj.更糟，bad/ill的比較級，可加much起強調作用Yourbadisbad,buthisismuchworse.*worse，adv.badly的比較級Hedidworsethistime.worst，adj.最糟，最差bad的最高級Heistheworstofthree.heightn.高度—highadj.高的Howhighisthetower=What’stheheightofthetower?Theheightofthehouseisabout5metres.What’syourheight

It’sfortyfeetinheight.4.*weight，不可數n.重量What’syourweight

Myweightis50kg.

putonweight增肥loseweight減肥*weigh是weight的動詞形式，稱.....的重量What’stheweightoftheelephant=Howmuchdoestheelephantweigh

HowmuchdoesheweighPleaseweightheapples.Hpetitionn.競賽takepartintheDrawingcompetitiontestn.測試takeanEnglishtest7.among強調三者及三者以上之間OurEnglishteacherlikessittingamongus.between強調兩者之間Thereisadoorbetweenthewindows.Integratedskills13~14makefriendswithsbtravelaroundtheworld=travelallovertheworldTodayAmyandItalkedaboutourfutureplans.*inthefuture在將來futureplans未來計劃*plann.makeplanstodosthv.plan-planned-planningplantodosthIwillbehappyifIcanmakeotherpeoplehappy.*otherpeople=others*if引導的條件狀語從句主將從現Wewillgoonapicnicifitdoesn’traintomorrow.Hispicturesofhorsesarebeautifulworksofart.*hispicturesofhorses*work作為藝術品時可數作為工作時不可數Iwanttobeasfamousasheis.*Aasadj（原）as形容詞同級比較A和B一樣Anotasadj（原）asBA不如BDrawingisn’tasinterestingasswimming.someday將來的某一天，一般將來時8.What’ssb.like某人是個怎樣的人用來詢問某人的性格與人品

Whatdoessb.like某人喜歡什么用來詢問某人的喜好

Whatdoessb.looklike某人長什么樣用來詢問某人的外貌

9.theboy(ontheleft)thegirl(nextthePeter)Studyskills&Task15~171.square,adj.方形的Myelderbrotherhasasquareface.n.廣場，平方Thereisasquareinthecentreof