2023屆江蘇省高三上學(xué)期第一次百校聯(lián)考英語試題(含解析)_第1頁
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江蘇省百校聯(lián)考高三年級(jí)第一次考試

英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求L答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題紙卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題紙卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是Col.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasbittenbyahorse.B.Hewasbittenbyadog.C.Helosthishorse.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?AJohnhastoofewdreams.BJohndoesnOtlikedreaming.CJohndoesn0tputhisideasintopractice.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendameeting.C.Visitthewoman.5.WhyshouldthemanapologizetoSonia?A.Hedidherhairbadly.B.HedidnHtnoticehernewhairstyle.C.Hemadefunofhernewhairstyle.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。G.Whydoesthemanwanttoworkthere?A.Togoabroad.B.Tofindaplacetolivein.C.ToearnsomemoneyandpracticehisEnglish.7.Whatkindofjobdoesthemanapplyfor?A.Themanager.B.Thewaiter.C.Thecook.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemostimportantrequirementforanairhostessaccordingtotheman?A.Shemustbekind.B.Shemustbetallandbeautiful.C.ShemustbeanEnglishexpert.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。lO.Whatwasthewomandoingwhensheheardanoise?A.Shewasdoingthedishes.B.Shewaspolishingthetable.C.Shewascleaningthelivingroom.ll.Whomaythemanspeakerbe?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Thewoman0shusband.C.ThewomanHsneighbor.12.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.lntheearlymorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.lntheevening.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題.13.WhereistheRoyalOak?A.Nearthemainsquare.B.Ontheairportroad.C.lnthecountryside.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheBridgeHotel?A.Abitfar.B.Quiteunusual.C.Verypeaceful.15.WhatisspecialabouttheBridgeHotel?A.ItOsquitelovelyinsummer.B.lthasanindoorswimmingpool.C.ltwasrebuiltfromaprivatehouse.16.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?A.TheBridgeHoteLB.TheRoyalOak.C.CarltonHouse.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesTatyanado?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Ateacher.C.Atutor.18.WhichofthefollowingcausedthegreatestproblemforTatyanaatfirst?A.Thelanguage.B.Herchildren.C.Localcitizens.19.WhydidTatyanagotoToastmasterslnternational?A.Tohavefun.B.ToimproveherEnglish.C.Tomakemorefriends.20.WhatdoesthespeakermentionaboutTatyanaintheend?A.HerwaytolearnEnglish.B.Herloveforherhometown.C.HerimpressionofCanadians.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFromatreehousecampinFrancetoanorganicfarminPortugal/r/?eGreen7rai/e//erpicksfourresorts(景^)tostayduringthecomingsummervacation.IlPaluffo,Italylti?lsacollectionofluxunoussmallvillas( 另ij墅)withinarestoredl5th-centurybuilding,poweredbyrenewableenergy,amidtherollingChiantiHills.Fromthenaturalpoolyoucanbebathedinthesunshinewhileadmiringviews.Themainvillahasfourelegantdoublerooms^hilefourapartmentseachsleepfourtosixpeopleandcomewiththeirownprivategardens.LeCamp,FranceItisasafari-tentcamp^verlookingthegreenvalleyoftheAveyroninsouth-westFrance.Largehandmadebeds^oftsolarlighting^andanoutdoorwoodlandspaarearrangedinaback-to-naturesetting.Theownerscanhelpplanyourjourneybytrainandofferafreetransfer(^j^)toandfromlocalrailwaystations.LeMasdeSaribou^FranceSwinginthehammock( 吊床)bythesplendidnaturalpoolwithviewsofmountainpeaksatthisfour-roomecovillainsouth-easternFrance.ThekidswillloveexploringthegardenswhereyousearchforvegetablesJruit,andflowersforyourdinner.Solarpanelssupplytheelectricityandagrassroofandthickwallskeepyoucoolinsidefromthesummerheat.Muxima,PortugalItizlsanAfrican-inspiredretreat.Thesolar-poweredsevenguestroomshereareclosetosomespectacularsandyandsurf-friendlybeachesalongtheVicentinacoast.Youcanjoinanearlymorningyogaclassbythenaturalpoolandthentakeaseattoenjoyavegetarianbreakfas^madeupofmostlyorganiqhomegrownandlocalproduce.21.WhatcanavisitordoinllPaluffoandLeMasdeSaribou?A.Restoreoldbuildings.B.Dogardeningwork.C.Swinginthehammock.D.Enjoymountainviews.22.Whichofthefollowingofferspersonalizedservices?A.IlPaluffo.B.LeCamp.C.LeMasdeSaribou.D.Maxima.23.Whatdothefourresortshaveincommon?A.Theyofferorganicbreakfast.B.Theysponsorswimmingraces.C.Theyarepoweredbygreenenergy.D.Theyaresurroundedbymountains.BBobCheekgrewuponhisparentsSfarminnorthernTasmaniaandbecameaprofessionalAustralianrulesfootballplayer.Whilemanyofhisfootballingpeerswentintorunningpubs^hewasmoreinterestedinfitness^ndinvestedingyms//withvaryingdegreesofsuccessw.HeborrowedmoneytoputintoopeninghisfirstZA-hourgyminHobart^asmanialZlscapital.^Itwasarisk.lfithadnStworkedoutJprobablywouldhavelostmyhouseandeverythingelse//Itwasastruggleatfirsthesays^ogetthelocalgovernmentofficialstoagreetoit.""Twenty-four-hourgymswereunknown.Theythoughttheyweregoingtobetheheadquartersfordrugdistributionandmurders.Theycouldn0tbelievethatpeopleweregoingtogoinatnightandtherewouldbenosupervision(監(jiān)管)ThefirstopenedinMarch2009.ltwasfarcheaperthanmostgymsandappealedtoawiderrangeofpeople/includingthosewhoworkedshiftsandwantedtoexerciseatlesscommontimes.700peoplejoinedbeforeitevenopened.HebuiltmoreinTasmania^suallytakingoveroldvideorentalshopS/Whichhadgoneoutofbusiness.Cheekendedupowning37gymsacrossAustralia,withplanstomoveintosouth-eastAsia.Mostofthememberswereunder40,andhesays^itkeptmeyoung^oo^einginvolvedwithalltheseyoungerpeoplecomingin.Gymsarethenewmeetingplacesforyoungpeople.lnmyday^veryonewenttothepubjnowtheygotothegym.ltwasgreatseeingalltheseyoungpeoplegettingfitandhavingagoodtimezandolderpeopleaswell.w'Itgavemeanewleaseoflife/ hesays.^MylifehasgotbetterasitBsgoneon^yGOswereoneofthebestdecadesofmylife^ndlthinkmyyOsareevenbetter.lknowhealthcanhaveabigsayinthatbutformeitwaslikeamagiccarpetrideJIyingintomyeOs.ldidnlZltevenfeelit—Ifeltlikelwas35again—andthatSsabouthavingasenseofpurpose^uildingsomethingandhelpingpeople.lworkedreallyhard,butllovedit./,24.WhatwasthebarriertoCheek0sopeningofhisfirst24-hourgym?A.Lackingfund.B.Gettinggovernmentapproval.C.Makingprofits.D.Addressingsecurityissues.25.HowdidCheekkeephisrunningcostdown?A.Heemployedpart-timeworkers.B.Hehadfeweremployees.C.Hemadeuseofclosedshops.D.Hechargedmembershipfees.26.Whatmakesyoungerpeoplegotothegymnowadays?A.Thedesiretomeetolderpeople.B.Theclosureofpubs.C.Thecuriosityaboutnovelty.D.Theshiftintheirwayoflife.27.WhatdoesrunninggymsbringCheek?A.Agreatwealth.B.Ameaningfullife.C.Avirtualworld.D.Aheavyburden.CAllowingwomentogivebirthinhospitalwiththeirpetdogbytheirsidecouldmakethemlessanxiousroneofthefirstwomentousea"birthdog“hassaid.CharlotteBeard^^whosuffersfromnon-epilepticseizures^wassupportedthroughherSO-hourlabourbyheraidpetFlump,whoistrainedtodetectseizuresbeforetheyhappen.Flumpwaspreparedforthebirthbybeingplayedaudiotracksofbabiescryingathomeandbeingintroducedtostaffatthematernityward( 產(chǎn) 房 JinPoolehospitaLBeardjoked.^Hewasvisitingthematernityhospitalonaveryregularbasis^ettingtoknowstaff/gettingtoknowthedifferentroomsandthesetups?"ltisalegalrequirementthatassistancedogsareallowedintohospitals,butBeardsaidalotofhospitalswerenotawareofthis.“ItwouldhavecausedhighlevelsofanxietyifFlumpwasnotthere,“ shesaid.^Iwouldhavecertainlybeenmoreconcernedaboutmysafety//^lamnotsuggestingthatiflweretohaveaseizure^taffwouldnothavebeenabletolookafterme.Butnostaffmembercandetectbeforehandwhetheryouaregoingtohaveaseizureornot.ThatissomethingthatFlumpcandothatnobodyelsecan,anditgivesthemsuchvaluabletimetomakesurethatlamsafeandhavetherightsupportinplacebeforeithappens.Preventionisalwaysmuchbetterthantreatment/7BeardgotFlumpatlOweeksandhastrainedhimsincethen.^FromahumanstandpointlcannothelpbutthinkhowlovelyitisthatFlumpwasthere.HewasoneofthefirsttoseeAlfie,“ Beardsaid.^BeingpresenttherefromthebirthandmeetingAlfiewithinmomentsofhimbeingborn^hetherithasincreasedthebondornotJtwassuchalovelyexperienceforeveryone.Flumpwasabsolutelybesotted( 癡3S)withAlfiefromthemomenthefirstsawhim.w28.WhydidBeardhaveanassistancepetpresentduringbirth?A.Tocureherdisease.B.Tomonitorthedoctors.C.Toeaseheranxiety.D.Tokeepthedoor.29.Whatwastheassistancedogtrainedtodobeforedoingthejob?A.Understandhumanvoices.B.Getfamiliarizedwiththehospital.C.Playmusicforbabies.D.Learnaboutmedicaldevices.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph6referto?A.Detectingthedisease.B.Medicaltreatment.C.Lookingafterthepatient.D.Aseizure.31.WhatdoesBeardthinkoffuturebondbetweenthedogandherson?A.ltwillbeclose.B.ltwillbetense.C.ltneedsimproving.D.ltishardtosay.DEventree-plantingcanincreasehealthriskstolocalhumanpopulationsifitfocusestoonarrowlyonasmallnumberofspecies^sisoftenthecaseincommercialforests.Outbreaksofinfectiousdiseasesaremorelikelyinareasofmonocultureplantations^ccordingtoanewstudy.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheresearchersofthestudysaidthiswasbecausediseasesarefiltered( 過濾 )andblockedbyarangeofpredators( 食 肉 動(dòng)4^)andhabitatsinahealthy,biodiverseforest.Whenthisisreplacedbyapalmoilplantationorsoyfieldszthespecialistspeciesdieoffjeavinggeneralistssuchasratsandmosquitoestothrive( 繁殖)andspreadpathogensacrosshumanandnon-humanhabitats.Thenetresultisalossofnaturaldiseaseregulation.Theresearchersexaminedthecorrelationbetweentrendsforforestcovecplantations^populationanddiseasearoundtheglobeusingstatisticsfrominternationalinstitutionssuchastheWorldHealthOrganizationandtheFoodandAgriculturalOrganization.Overtheperiodofstudyfroml990to2016,thiscovered3,884outbreaksofll6diseasesthatcrossedthespeciesbarrierandl,996outbreaksof69vector-borneinfectiousdiseases/mostlycarriedbymosquitoes,ticksorflies.Thenewstudyaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatvirusesaremorelikelytotransfertohumansoranimalsiftheyliveinornearhuman-disturbedecosystems.Thisisshapedbytradepatternsandconsumerbehaviour.Aquarterofglobalforestlossisdrivenbytheproductionofcommoditiessuchasbeetsoy^almoilandwoodfibre.Morandjead-authorofthestudy^aidhisstudyshowedthatdiseaserisksneedtobeaddedtorisk-benefitanalysisofnewprojects.""Weshouldtakethecostsofpublichealthintoaccountwhenconsideringnewplantations.Therisksarefirsttolocalpeople^utthenworldwidebecausewehaveseenwithCovidhowquicklydiseasescanspread?;Morandisnowworkingonamoredetailedstudythatwillusesatelliteanalysisofforestcovertoexaminelinkswithdisease.Withmoreinformationrhebelievesitmaybepossibletopredictfutureoutbreaksandtoworkwithlocalcommunitiestobuildecologicallydiverseandeconomicallyproductivelandscapesthatreducetherisks32.Whyareoutbreaksofinfectiousdiseasesmorelikelyinareasofmonocultureplantations?A.Thespecialistspeciesarewipedoutbytheirpredators.B.Biodiversitydeclinedestroysnaturaldiseaseregulation.C.Localhumanpopulationshavenoknowledgeofhealthrisks.D.Commercialforestsprovidefoodfordisease-carryinginsects.33.Howdidtheresearchersgettheirfindings?A.Byconductingdataanalysis.B.Byreferringtoanotherstudy.C.Bymakingfieldinvestigation.D.Byconsultingauthoritativeagencies.34.WhatdoesMorandintendtodobyhiswordsinparagraph5?A.Criticizepolicy-makers.B.OfferasolutiontoCovid.C.Makeasuggestion.D.Supportevidenceforherfindings.35.WhatdoesthelastparagraphtalkaboutconcerningMorand-ledstudy?A.ltstheoreticalbasis.B.ltsappealtothepublic.C.Expectationsforfuturestudies.D.Researcherswithnewperspectives.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IfyouBregoingtravellingafteruniversityorasacareerbrea^anextendedperiodoftimeofunemploymentcanleaveagapingholeinyourCV. 36Aslongasyouplanyourtripcarefullyandthinkaboutwhatyoucando^ravellingcanactuallyboostyourCVandcareer.RechargeyoubatteriesIfyouSvejustspentthreeorfouryearsatuniversity^rworkingwithoutabreak^henyoulZlIlneedtorechargeyourbatteries.lfyoutaketimeouttotravelyou0llhavetheopportunitytothinkaboutwhat0simportantinyourlifeandrefocusonyourcareer.37Learnanewski11lfyou0regoingonaround-the-worldtripthenyoucouldbetravellingfromanywherebetweenamonthtoayeaGwhydonOtyoulearnanewskillwhileyoutUreontheroad? 38AllbusinessesandcompaniesneedcandidateswithabroadskillsetsolookatlearninganotherlanguageorgettingfurtherqualificationstoboostyourCV.MakecontactsWhenyou0rebackpackingandtravelling,trytomakecontactswithpeoplewhomightbeusefulforyourcareer.Withtheriseofsocialmedia^akingcontactsisassimpleassaying “justtweetme" or^IBIIaddyouonFacebook^.Thecontactsyoumakewhiletravellingcouldbeyouravenueintoanewcareer._39Volunteer40Notonlywillyoumakeadifferencetothecommunityandsociety^utitHlllookgreatonyourCV.WithvolunteeringyouSlllearnwhatitmeanstoliveandworkinanothercountry^ndemployersareactivelyencouragingit.lnasurvey/63%ofHRprofessionalssaidthatthosewhohavetakenaconstructivegapyearofvolunteeringorworkingabroadhadanapplicationthatstoodoutfromtherest.A.Butdon0tworry.B.Considerthesimplestwayyoucanmeettheirneeds.C.lt0simportanttonetworkwhereveryouareintheworld.D.Moreoftenthannot/youtilllcomehomefeelingrefreshedandenergetic.E.Thinkaboutwhatemployersarelookingforinyounndustryandcatertothat.F.Oneofthehardestthingstoovercomewhenapplyingforajobisworkexperience.G.Volunteeringisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesforgapyearsandround-the-worldtrips.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenlwaspregnantwithPaige.lreadaboutthedonormilkbankandwasinstantly_TOC\o"1-5"\h\z41.llearnedthatnearly^OOObabiesareborn 42everyyearjbecausetheirorgansandimmunesystemshavehadlesstimetomature^heylZJreatgreaterriskof_43fwhichcanbefatal(致命的)intheir44earlydavs.Breastmilkisoftentheonlythingthevcan45 ,butmotherswitha 46pregnancyoftenfindthattheirmilkhasnotyetcomein.Thethoughtofhelpingthetinybabies47alottome.Paigewasbornamonthearlyandinspecialcareforacoupleofdays.ThatSs 48wesawthosetinybabieswhocould 49inyourhand,onlymanagingtotakeabout4mlofmilkatatime—andtherealityofmilk 50hithome.Watchingthoseotherparentsdesperatelyhopingfortheirbabiesto_51^ndrealizinglcouldhelp^aswhenthefeelingthatlshouldbecomeamilkdonorchangedtowantingto52it.Icontactedthecoordinatorofthedonormilkbank.Shecametomyhousetodomybloodtestsand 53methroughtheprocess^olwasgoodtogo.lnowspendaboutsixhoursadayexpressingmilk.Themilkisfrozenandthen 54everyweekbyoneofthevolunteerdrivers.l[?]vebeentoldl[amdonatingrecord-breakingamounts,andl[?]ll55donatingforaslongaslcan..A.hesitantB.embarrassed C.interested D.grateful.A.prematurelyB.safelyC.purposelyD.secretly.A.depressionB.infectionC.injuryD.conflict.A.remainingB.boringC.criticalD.merry.A.tolerateB.expectC.affordD.order.A.lengthenedB.shortenedC.worsenedD.strengthened.A.troubledB.amusedC.offendedD.meant.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.what.A.fitB.feedC.drinkD.grow.A.deliveryB.donation C.productionD.consumption.A.recoverB.surviveC.laughD.communicate.A.doB.forgetC.useD.escape.A.warnedB.talkedC.blamedD.teased.A.thrownoutB.soldoutC.pickedupD.drunkup.A.giveupB.carryonC.putoffD.bringdown第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zShangsiFestivalisanancientChinesefestival 56(celebrate)onthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth.ltisafestival 57(main)observedbyChineseethnicgroupstodriveawayevilspiritsandnaturaldisasters.Therearemany 58(story)aboutthefestival0strueorigins.SomesayitstemsfromadinnerpartyheldonthebanksoftheQushuiRiverduringtheZhouDynasty.Otherssayit 59(come)fromthecustomofgettingridofevilbybathingintheriver.ShangsiFestivalactivitieshavechangedwiththetimes.Thefeastandprayingforlatergenerationsbytheriver60(add)intheHanDynasty.ltwasaftertheWeiandJindynasties61theeventdevelopedintotheDoubleThirdDay.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAftertheMingandQingdynasties,thefestivaldevelopedinto 62springoutingfeaturinglivelyactivitieslikehikingandlisteningtochoirmusic.TotheZhuangethnicgroup,March3isafestivalforyoungpeople 63(sing)songsandfindtheirtruelove.Sincel983rsingingfestivals 64(hold)annuallyonthisdaythroughoutGuangxi.Five-coloredstickyriceandpaintedeggsaretraditionalfoodfortheShangsiFestival.TheZhuangpeoplebelievericeisgoodforhealthandpaintedeggsareseen65asvmboloflove.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,為了豐富學(xué)生的暑假生活,你所在的社區(qū)提供了豐富多彩的托管服務(wù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:.活動(dòng)的目的;.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容;.活動(dòng)的反響。注意:.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SummerDayCareProgrammesinMyCommunity第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。l0mfromthefishingtownofKinsale,inIreland.Lifeisprettygoodthere,butDubaicaughtmyattentionwhenlwasl8.lmovedtheremyselflOyearsagoasa3O-year-oldfilm-maker.lt0sbeenawildrideJullofchaosandwonder.Mywife^hristineJivesherewithme^henhersisterAngelacametovisitinAprilthisyeaGthethreeofussetoffinmypickuptruck.ltwasacloudlessday/touching40℃.Theheatandhumiditywereviolent/sowehadtosightseefromthecar.WetookthescenicroutebetweenDubaiandRasal-Khaimah^charmingcityinthenorth.AyearearlieGwhileoff-roadingwithafriendjgotstuckatawatercrossingthere^ttheonlyinletonthecoastwheretheseaflowsintoaswampylagoonf/^zK^J.Ihadtoberescued^ndleamedhowquicklythetideG^zICjcouldcomein.ChristinespottedwhatlookedliketheLochNessmonsterstuckinthesand.Wedecidedtoinvestigateanddroveuptowherethesandmetthelagoon.ltwasacameLnotmoving.SincerelocatinghereJhavealwayskeptashoveljope^orchesandknivesinmycar-gettingstuckinthedesertcanbedebilitating(耗費(fèi)體力的).lgotoutmyshovelandapproachedthecamel.ltwasafemale;wenicknamedherStucky.ltlookedasifshehadbeentrappedforhours-shewasinquitedeep.l0vebeenaroundcamelsalotinDubai;theyaremassive.Theycanbefriendly^uttheycanalsobefierce.lapproachedStuckyslowlyandstartedtogentlydigawaythesandaroundher.lkeptpattingher.lknewifsheswungherheadaroundquicklyrshecouldinjureherself,orme.注意:.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Christinefilmedmyrescueattemptandpostedphotosonsocialmedia.Luckily,atthatpoint,apickuparrivedcarrying7guyswithallsortsofapparatus(裝備).江蘇省百校聯(lián)考高三年級(jí)第一次考試

英語試卷參考答案聽力部分錄音材料聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:回答聽力部分時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。停頓00'10"現(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。M:Hello.lnternationalFriendsClub.Canlhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.lreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandlthoughtlSdphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.lt(3squiteanewclub—wehaveaboutSOmembersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.lOmBritishactually,andlcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.l0mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday—ltalian;Wednesday-German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.lreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,l0llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.lfyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.試音到此結(jié)束。聽力考試正式開始。停頓00'10"請(qǐng)看聽力部分第一節(jié)。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。停頓00'02w例如:現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。停頓00'05"你將聽到以下內(nèi)容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it團(tuán)sninefifteen.停頓00'02w你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案標(biāo)在試卷上。停頓00'05M襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士,所以你選擇C項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)在試卷上。現(xiàn)在,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。停頓00'05M(Textl)W:Howisyourankle?l0veneverseenahorsebitepeoplebefore.M:Nothingserious.Howstrangeitwasforahorsetoactlikeabigdog!(7ext2)M:Johniscalledadaydreamer.However,lthinkhehascomeupwithalotofgoodideas.W:Anyhow,goodideasneedpractising.(7ext3)W:Howdolfindoutwhatcourseslshouldtakeformybiologymajor?M:Gotothebiologydepartmentandaskthemtoassignsomeonetohelpyou.Andtheywilltellyouwhatyouneedtotakeforyourdegree.(7ext4)M:Hello!lsSuethere?W:Yes,speaking.MlOhjSorryJBmafraidlwonStattendthemeetingthismorning.Lastnightlstartedgettingafever.W:DonStworryaboutthemeeting.You0dbettergotoseeadoctor.lhopeyouwillbebettersoon.(Texts)W:WhywereyousayingthataboutSonia0snewhairstyle?M:ldidn(3tmeantomakeherangry.lwassimplytellingajokewhenlsaidthat.W:Well,shehadnoideawhatyouweresayingwasjustajoke.M:lsupposeloweheranapology.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Texts)W:Welcometoourhotel.Firstofall,tellmealittlebitaboutyourself.M:MynameisTomSmith.l0masenior.W:Whydoyouwanttoworkpart-timehere?M:First,lwanttogetsomemoneytosupportmystudy.Second,lcanalsopracticemyspokenEnglishwiththeforeigntourists.l0msurelcanbeagoodwaiterandoffermybestservicetopeople.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(7ext7)WJreallyenvytheseairhostesses.lwishlcouldbeoneofthem.M:Youmeanyouwanttobeanairhostess?W:What?Anyonecanbeanairhostessifsheistallandbeautiful.M:Honey,that0snotassimpleasyouthink.Tbbeanairhostess,themostimportantthingistobekind-hearted.What0smore,youmustspeakEnglishfluently.W:Hmm.YouknowmyEnglishisnotgood.M:Well,practiceyourEnglishfirst.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(7ext8)M:Canyoutellmewhathappenedthismorning,MrsJones?W:Well,2hoursago,thatwasaroundl0:00inthemorningwhenlwasdoingthedishes.Then,soonafterthat,lwaspolishingthetable.lthoughtlheardanoise,butlwasreallyconcentratingonthepolishingfsoldidn[?]ttakemuchnotice.M:Whathappenednext?W:lwascleaningthelivingroom,aroundl0:15,whenlheardsomeoneupstairs.ltsoundedliketheywerelookingforsomethinginmycupboard.Abouttwominuteslater,someonerandownthestairs.lrantothewindow.Amanwasgettingintoacar.Thenhewasdrivingaway.M:Whattimewasthis,MrsJones?W:10:20.Thenlcalledthepolice.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(7i?xt9)W:Canlhelpyou?M:Yes,lwanttofindaplacetostayforafewdays.W:Well,therearesomegoodhotels.CarltonHouseisnearthemainsquareinthecitycenter,butyoumightalsobeinterestedintheRoyalOak.lt3sinthecountryside,abouttenkilometersawayandverypeaceful.ThenthereistheBridgeHotel-it0sintownbutnotinthecenter.ltisoutontheairportroad.M:Hmm,thatmightbeabitfaractually.OK,nowtheoneyoumentioned,inthecitycenter.Canyoutellmeabitaboutit?W:Well,itisquiteunusual-itusedtobealargeprivatehouse.ltwasboughtbytheVenicechainandtheycompletelyredecoratedit.ThatHsafive-starhotel.M:Doesithaveaswimmingpool?W:No.TheRoyalOakhasanoutdoorpool,whichislovelyinsummer,buttheonlyhotelwithanindoorpoolistheBridgeHotel.MJsee.WellJthinkliailprobablygoforthecitycenter.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(7extl0)M:TatyanaisaRussian,andnowlivesinCanada.Sheandherhusband,whoisabusinessman,andtheirtwosonsmovedtoCanadainl998.Shewasappointedtoapositioninasciencelaboratory.AndnowTatyanaisanassistantprofessorattheUniversityofAlberta.Atfirst,hergreatestproblemwasherpoorEnglish.Notbeingabletounderstandorexpressherselffullymadeitdifficultforhertotakeherchildrentoregisteratschool,andshecouldn0tgivethemthesupporttheyneededwiththeirhomework.Allthatsoonchanged,however.ShelearnedtospeakEnglishinaquiteunusualway,byjoiningToastmasterslnternationalandpayingcloseattentiontothespeechesthatpeoplemade.Shefounditaveryenjoyableexperience.TatyanahasalwaysfeltwelcomeinCanada,andthat0swhatmakesitaspecialplaceforher.TatyanasaysthatshestilllovesRussia,butshelovesCanada,too,inadifferentway.ShefeelsgreataffectionandrespectforCanadians.Whenevershehasaproblem,thereisalwayssomeonewillingtohelpher.第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。現(xiàn)在,你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽力部分到此結(jié)束。試題答案聽力廣5ACAAC6~10CBACB11~15ABCAB16~20CBABC21~25 DBCBC 26~30 DBCBD 3r35 ABACC 36~40ADECG41~45 CABCA 46-50 BDBAB 51-55 BABCB56.es6O.wereadded61.that62.a63.tosing64.havebeenheld65.as寫作第一節(jié)SummerDayCareProgrammesinMyCommunityToprovidebothenrichmentandchildcare,mycommunityorganizedaseriesofactivitiesduringthesummerholidays.Schoolchildrenwerefullyimmersedintheextracurricularcourses,rangingfromjudo,baking,musicandchesstocomputerprogramming,whichwereonofferforstudentsattendingdaycareprogramsduringsummervacation.Thekidsrantowardeachotherwithopenarmsintheplayground,beautifulmelodiesfloatoutoftheclassrooms,andthewholeclassroomwasenvelopedbythetantalizingaromaoffreshlybakedcookies.Theprogrammeshaverelievedburdenforbothparentsandchildren,andhasbeenwell-received.--?4第一”Chr/$t//7e///medmyresci/eattemptandpostedphotosonsoc/a/med/a.AngelagaveStuckywater.lfocusedondiggingoutherbacklegs.WhenltriedtowipethesweatfrommyeyesJwouldgetsandinthem.AnhourlateGwestillwerenStmakingmuchprogress—wheneverwenearlyfreedaleg,whichtookabout20minutes,shewouldgetsuckedbackintothesand.Andthemoreshestruggledtogetfree,themorestuckshebecame.Wewereworrieditwouldgetdarkandthetidewouldcomein.Luckily,atthatpoint,apickuparnvedcarrying7guyswithallsortsofapparatus( 裝備).Someonesawpostedphotosofthecamelrescueonsocialmedia.Wordthenquicklyspreadtothesmallfarmsafewkilometresaway.Theyjoinedinandworkedsuper-hard.Everyonewasworkingonallfourofthecamel0slegsatthesametime,usingdifferenttechniques.Whenwefinallygotherout,Stucky0slegswereeffectivelydead.Thentheguysmassagedherlegstogetthebloodflowing.lttookabout20minutesforhertostand.Thensheturned,stretchedandgaveusawinkgoodbye.參考答案解析閱讀A本篇是應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)夏季休閑度假地方。.根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第二小節(jié)的信息amidtherollingChiantiHills.Fromthenaturalpoolyoucanbebathedinthesunshinewhileadmiringviews以及第四小節(jié)的信息Swinginthehammock( 吊^Jbythesplendidnaturalpoolwithviewsofmountainpeaksatthisfour-roomecovillainsouth-easternFrance可知,這兩處地方可以欣賞山景。.根據(jù)設(shè)問的personalizedservices可知,第三小節(jié)中的信息Theownerscanhelpplanyourjourneybytrainandofferafreetransfer(-?S)toandfromlocalrailwaystations與其相符。.根據(jù)poweredbyrenewableenergy;softsolarlighting;Solarpanelssupplytheelectricity以及Thesolar-poweredsevenguestrooms可知,這四處都利用了綠色能源。B本篇是記敘文,介紹了一位澳大利亞運(yùn)動(dòng)員開辦24小時(shí)健身館的經(jīng)歷。.根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第二小節(jié)的信息ltwasastruggleatfirst,hesays,togetthelocalgovernmentofficialstoagreetoit.z/Twenty-four-hourgymswereunknown.Theythoughttheyweregoingtobetheheadquartersfordrugdistributionandmurders.TheycouldnOtbelievethatpeopleweregoingtogoinatnightandtherewouldbenosupervision(監(jiān)管)"可知,開設(shè)24小時(shí)健身館要得到政府主管部門的批準(zhǔn)。.根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第三小節(jié)的信息ltwasfarcheaperthanmostgymsandappealedtoawiderrangeofpeople...HebuiltmoreinTasmania,usuallytakingoveroldvideorentalshops,whichhadgoneoutofbusiness可知,BobCheek的健身館便宜是因?yàn)樗邮至说归]的閑置商店。.根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第四小節(jié)的信息Gymsarethenewmeetingplacesforyoungpeople.lnmyday,everyonewenttothepub;nowtheygotothegym.ltwasgreatseeingalltheseyoungpeoplegettingfitandhavingagoodtime可知,如今年輕人愛健身運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗麄兊纳罘绞桨l(fā)生了改變。.根 據(jù)設(shè)問定位到最后一小節(jié)的信息Ifeltlikelwas35again—andthatSsabouthavingasenseofpurpose,buildingsomethingandhelpingpeople.lworkedreallyhard,butllovedit可知,開設(shè)健身館讓Cheek的人生更加有意義。C本篇是一篇報(bào)道,介紹了英國(guó)TiH女讓寵物狗陪她在醫(yī)院產(chǎn)子的事情。.根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第一小節(jié)的信息Allowingwomentogivebirthinhospitalwiththeirpetdogbytheirsidecouldmakethemlessanxious,oneofthefirstwomentousea"birthdog"hassaid可知,CharlotteBeard讓狗陪她產(chǎn)子是想消除自己的焦慮。.本題考查概括能力。根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第三小節(jié)的信息Hewasvisitingthematernityhospitalonaveryregularbasis,gettingtoknowstaff,gettingtoknowthedifferentroomsandthesetups可知,主人事先讓狗熟悉醫(yī)院的情況。.本題考查代詞it的指代意義。根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到第六小節(jié)的信息Butnostaffmembercandetectbeforehandwhetheryouaregoingtohaveaseizureornot.ThatissomethingthatFlumpcandothatnobodyelsecan,anditgivesthemsuchvaluabletimetomakesurethatlamsafeandhavetherightsupportinplacebeforeithappens可知,it指代的是aseizureo.本題考查推理判斷能力。根據(jù)設(shè)問定位到最后一小節(jié)的信息BeingpresenttherefromthebirthandmeetingAlfiewithinmomentsofhimbeingborn,whether

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