人教版必修第一冊unit4課文重難點過關Ⅰ.重點單詞1．_______n．裂紋；裂縫vi.&vt.(使)破裂2．_______n．&vt.破壞；毀壞3．_________n．百分之……adj.&adv.每一百中4．________n．磚；磚塊5．_________n．電；電能6．______vt.使落入險境；使陷入圈套n．險境；陷阱7．_______-vt.埋葬；安葬8．_______n．努力；艱難的嘗試；盡力9．______n．智慧；才智10．________n．上下文；語境；背景11．_______n．震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.(使)震驚→shockedadj.震驚的→shockingadj.令人震驚的12．_______vi.&vt.呼吸→________n．呼吸①13．________vt.&vi.復活；(使)蘇醒→________n．振興；復蘇②14．______vi.&vt.統(tǒng)一；(使)成一體→_______adj.聯(lián)合的15．_______vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦→_________n．苦難③1.crack2.ruin3.percent4.brick5.electricity6.trap7.bury8.effort9.wisdom10.context11.shock12.breathe;breath13.revive;revival14.unify;united15.suffer;suffering掌握規(guī)律巧記單詞①breathevi.&vt.呼吸→breathn．呼吸如：bathe→bath②revivevt.&vi.復活；(使)蘇醒→revivaln．振興；復蘇如：survive→survival③suffervt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦→sufferingn．苦難如：paint→paintingⅡ.核心短語1．_________像往常一樣2．______仿佛；好像；似乎3．__________終結；走向末日4．________嚴重受損；破敗不堪5．__________把……吹走6．_________橫切7．________而不是；代替8．________震驚；吃驚9．________跌倒；倒塌10．_________經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受1.etoanend4.inruins5.blow...away6.cutacross7.insteadof8.inshock9.falldown10.gothroughⅢ.經(jīng)典句式1．that引導定語從句井壁上出現(xiàn)了深深的裂縫。___________________________2．地點狀語從句幸存者目及之處無一不是廢墟。___________________________3．too...to太……而不能……雞甚至豬都焦躁不安，不愿進食；狗拒絕進入屋內(nèi)。___________________________4．a(chǎn)sif引導的虛擬語氣仿佛世界末日即將來臨！___________________________5．who引導定語從句在此次地震中喪生或身受重傷的人數(shù)超過了40萬。___________________________1.Thereweredeepcracksthatappearedinthewellwalls.2.Everywheresurvivorslooked，therewasnothingbutruins.3.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat，anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.4.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!5.