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2023年山東省濱州市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

31.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

32.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

33.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

34._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

35.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

36.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

37.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

38.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

39.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

40.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

41.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

42.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

43.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

44.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

45.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

46._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

47.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

48.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

49.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

50.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、漢譯英(10題)51.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時收到.

52.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

53.據說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。

54.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(結果卻被辭退).

55.無論發生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。

56.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

57.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.

58.——你們班誰最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優秀的學生。

59.國慶節到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

60.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發展。

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

62.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher

63.

64.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

65.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A./

B.an

C.a

D.the

66.

第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

67.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

68.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.

A.helps

B.help

C.arehelped

D.ishelped

69.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

70.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

四、詞匯與結構(5題)71.Thecar______halfwayfornoreason.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokedown

72.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce______nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.

A.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfiredD.havingfired

73.Whenitwasclear______shedidnotspeakawordofEnglish,ItriedtotalktoherusingtheSpanishIlearnedwhilelivinginEurope.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

74.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

75.ManyBeijingershavealreadylearnedenoughEnglishto______aconversationwithanEnglishspeaker.

A.goonB.carryonC.getoffD.getover

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.

Whichtypeofprintingismoreconvenientbasedonthepassage?

A.Movabletype.B.Bakedclay.C.Blockprinting.D.Wetink.

77.TheexampleofHenryFord’sattitudestowardscompetitionwasusedtoillustrate

A.anotherpartofhispersonality

B.whyhewasleftbehindthemodemcompetition

C.thecausesforhissuccesses

D.someofhisfailures

六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

2.B

3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.B

6.D

7.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.C

16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

22.A

23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

24.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。

25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

28.D

29.C

30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。

31.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

32.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

33.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

34.A

35.C

36.A

37.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

38.C

39.B

40.A

41.C

42.A

43.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。

44.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

45.B

46.D

47.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

48.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

49.B

50.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

51.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

52.Itwasagreatpitythat

53.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

54.onlytogetfired

55.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

56.Hehappenedtobeout

57.wasqualifiedfor

58.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_

59.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

60.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

61.A

62.D13.答案為D

今年比去年糧食產量增加5%。比較時句型為主語+謂語十倍數(分數)十形容詞(副詞)比較級+than...。

63.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”,為固定搭配。

64.C

65.Dintheeastof在某地區(內)的東部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

66.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動詞講時,還有(鐘)報(時)的意思。

67.A12.答案為A

法律,以及正義,都要求嚴懲這些強盜。如果主語是單數,盡管后面跟有

with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍舊用單數形式。

68.A

69.B本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應試指導】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外。remain用作連系動詞.后接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態或已經發生的被動動作。該空用過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態。

70.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意

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