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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省衢州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.
第58題請?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
22.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
23.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
24.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
25.第54題________
查看材料
26.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
27.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
28.70.________
29.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
30.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
三、完型填空(10題)31.(42)
A.butB.alsoC.notD.is
32.(67)
A.makeB.holdC.passD.take
33.(58)
A.removesB.removedC.mustremoveD.mustberemoved
34.(39)
A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst
35.(53)
A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is
36.(48)
A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.During
37.(37)
A.forB.overC.aboutD.of
38.
第34題請?jiān)诘?4處填上正確答案。
A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy
39.
40.(45)
A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change
四、英譯漢(10題)41.What'sthepointofdissuadinghimform.leavingtheclubsinceheinsistsondoingso?
42.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.
43.Myassistant,whohadcarefullyreadthroughtheinstructionsbeforedoinghisexperiment,couldnotobtainsatisfactoryresults.
44.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)
45.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.
46.TheEnglishlanguageaccountsforpartoftheirdrawingpower,prestigeformuchoftheremainder.
47.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.
48.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)
49.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.(PassageOne)
50.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtothethreeadvertisements?
A.Thosewantedintheadvertisementsmustbeniceandattractiveinappearance.
B.Teachingexperienceisveryimportantintheadvertisementgiven.
C.Ageandheightarethemostimportantofallforanairhostess.
D.Noneofthejobsneedspecialrequirements.
52.Allthatwereallyneedtoplotoutthefutureofouruniverseareafewgoodmeasurements.Thisdoesnotmeanthatwecansitdowntodayandoutlinethefuturecourseoftheuniversewithanythinglikecertainty.Therearestilltoomanythingswedonotknowaboutthewaytheuniverseisputtogether.Butwedoknowexactlywhatinformationweneedtofillinourknowledge,andwehaveaprettygoodideaofhowtogoaboutgettingit.
Perhapsthebestwaytothinkofourpresentsituationistoimagineatraincomingintoaswitchyard(調(diào)車場).Alloftheswitchesaresetbeforethetrainarrives,sothatitspathiscompletelydetermined.SomeSwitcheswecansee,otherswecannot.Thereisnoambiguity(不明確)ifwecanseethesettingofaswitch;wecansaywithconfidencethatsomepossiblefutureswillnotmaterialize(實(shí)現(xiàn))andotherswill.Attheunseenswitches,however,thereisnosuchcertainty.Weknowthetrainwilltakeoneofthetracksleadingout,butwehavenoideawhichone.Theunseenswitchesarethetruedecisionpointsinthefuture,andwhathappenswhenwearriveatthemdeterminestheentiresubsequentcourseofevents.
Whenwethinkaboutthefutureoftheuniverse,wecanseeour"track"manybillionsofyearsintothefuture,butafterthattherearedecisionpointstobedealtwithandpossiblefatestoconsider.Thegoalofscienceistoreducetheambiguityatthedecisionpointsandfindthetrueroadthatwillbefollowed.
Accordingtothepassage,itisdifficulttobecertainaboutthedistantfutureoftheuniversebecausewe______.
A.havetoomanyconflictingtheories
B.donothaveenoughfundingtocontinueourresearch
C.arenotsurehowtheuniverseisputtogether
D.havefocusedourinvestigationsonthemoonandplanets
53.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.
54.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.
A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets
B.trafficiscomputer-controlled
C.carsmoveveryslowly
D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic
55.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
56.49.Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin
1997in
USschools?A.10B.
9C.12D.22
57.
AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.
A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion
58.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreen,radioprograms,magazinesandthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheartandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.
Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone'sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womenareborntobebeauties.
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauties
C.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
D.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?
A.Pneumonia.
B.Braininfection.
C.Over-population.
D.Over-eating.
60.37.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceC.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligenceD.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.A
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.B
6.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
7.A
8.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
15.B
16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.B
20.D
21.G
22.D
23.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
24.C
25.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
26.H
27.E
28.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
29.G
30.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
31.C解析:本句說明登山運(yùn)動的性質(zhì),通過下文內(nèi)容可知,登山不是一種游戲,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)not作為正確答案。把其余選項(xiàng)放入句中,也顯然都是多余成分。
32.D解析:本題為動詞詞義選擇題。A制作(考題),B舉行(考試),C通過(考試),D參加(考試)。
33.D解析:remove意思為“去除”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
34.D
35.C
36.B解析:正在進(jìn)行時態(tài),用while。在等待的時候,與此同時發(fā)生了什么。
37.C解析:固定搭配,worryabout意為“擔(dān)心……”。其它無此搭配。
38.D作者最后跟孩子們說明,自己最近不太高興。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”,所以不選A和C;B項(xiàng)reasonable“講道理的”,也不符合此處語境。故選D。
39.A此處表示使鍛煉成為你的13常行為規(guī)范,根據(jù)第一句話也可以推出答案。而B項(xiàng)weekly“每星期的”;C項(xiàng)monthly“每月的”;D項(xiàng)quarterly“每季的”,都不合邏輯,故選A。
40.A
41.既然他堅(jiān)持這么做勸他離開俱樂部又有什么意義?既然他堅(jiān)持這么做,勸他離開俱樂部又有什么意義?
42.菜園不應(yīng)種得太大使人無法照料。菜園不應(yīng)種得太大,使人無法照料。
43.雖然我的助手在做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前已仔細(xì)閱讀過說明書但是他還未能得到滿意的結(jié)果。雖然我的助手在做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前已仔細(xì)閱讀過說明書,但是他還未能得到滿意的結(jié)果。
44.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦?你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn),早上起床很難,甚至痛苦?
45.隨著美國進(jìn)入了老齡化社會孩童數(shù)量減少學(xué)校正在失去往日的重要性而長期的健康保障正在變得越來越重要。隨著美國進(jìn)入了老齡化社會,孩童數(shù)量減少,學(xué)校正在失去往日的重要性,而長期的健康保障正在變得越來越重要。
46.英國語言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素而聲望則是其中的主要因素。英國語言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素,而聲望則是其中的主要因素。
47.彩虹是陽光穿過天空中的小水滴時形成的。彩虹是陽光穿過天空中的小水滴時形成的。
48.幾千年以來人們已經(jīng)通過坐車坐船或者步行穿過了赤道及其附近地區(qū)但是最近只有少數(shù)人千辛萬苦地越過寒冰到北極。幾千年以來,人
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