2021-2022學年寧夏回族自治區固原市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

31.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

32.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

33.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

34.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

35.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

36.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

37.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

38.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

39.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

40.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

41.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

42.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

43.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

44.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

45._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

46.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

47.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

48.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

49.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

50.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、補全對話(10題)51.請在第______處填上答案。

52.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。

53.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

54.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

55.第52題________

查看材料

56.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

57.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

58.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

59.第55題________查看材料

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.(65)

A.seeB.helpC.telephoneD.write

62.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing

63.(72)

A.toB.withC.onD.of

64.(55)

A.moneyB.ticketsC.photosD.stamp

65.(49)

A.forB.withC.byD.from

66.(52)

A.feelingB.senseC.realizeD.think

67.(48)

A.searchB.chargeC.frontD.face

68.Mancannotgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthe【56】30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.【57】expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfood【58】.Otherexpertsthinkthisis【59】pessimistic(悲觀的),andthatmancanpreventthingsfrom【60】.

【61】thingthatmancandoistolimitthe【62】ofbabiesborn.Theneed【63】thisisobvious,butitisnot【64】toachieve.Peoplehavetobe【65】tolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesofthepopulation【66】,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis【67】abiggerincomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllook【68】theminoldage.

Severalgovernmentshave【69】birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.【70】themareJapan,China,IndiaandEgypt.Insome【71】theresultshavenotbeensuccessful.Japanhasbeenan【72】.TheJapaneseadoptedabirthcontrolpolicyin1948.Peoplewere【73】tolimittheirfamilies.Thebirth【74】fellfrom34.3perthousandperyeartoabout17.0peryear【75】present.

(46)

A.secondB.recentC.nextD.late

69.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed

A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious

70.【C9】

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

四、翻譯(20題)71.近期的心理學研究表明許多孩子純粹是憑想象產生了對危險的恐懼感.

72.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidn'tknowthesub-group.

73.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.

74.董事長以公司的名義宣布了這項決定.

75.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

76.TheprincipalreasonfortheproportionoftelevisionamongUnitedStatesadvertisersisthatitreachesavastnumberofpeopleatthesametime.

77.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.

78.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.

79.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.

80.我相信我的學歷和團隊工作經歷完全符合這一職務的要求。

A.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicewiththejobrequirements.

B.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperiencefitinnicelyinteamworkwiththejobrequirements.

C.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicelywiththejobrequirements.

D.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitnicelywiththejobrequirements.

81.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.

82.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.

83.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.

84.小女孩的歌聲給老人帶來了歡樂，幫住他忍受住種種生活的艱辛。_____________________________________________________________________________

85.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

86.Thiscorporationisspecializedinhandingtheimportandexportbusinessoftextiles.

87.Notuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturydidthehumanbeingslearntopreventthediseasefromspreading.

88.Whileitcannotbescientificallyproven（ordisproved,forthatmatter.thatglobalwarmingcausedanyparticularextremeevent,wecansaythatglobalwarmingverylikelymakesmanykindsofextremeweatherbothmorefrequentandmoresevere.

89.我剛從大學畢業，正在找一份有興趣的、報酬高的工作。

90.解決這個問題有種種方法。

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Richardlivedwithhismotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn'tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherichandcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywasshortandthin.

Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Atruckhitthewomanandthepolicementookhertothehospital.Dying(臨死),shesaidtoherson,"Yourfatherforsook(拋棄)mebeforeyouwereborn.It'shisnameandaddress."

Richardfoundhisfather,Mr.Cook,in.anothercity.Itwasoneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehisson.Fromthenontheboylivedahappylife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Butpeopleoftenlaughedathisrudeness(粗魯).

Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlyingonthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar'swheelswereupward(向上).Hecalledout,"Oh,dear!Anaccidenthappened!"

Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknowwhy?

Richarddidn'tknowhisfatherbecause______.

A.themanwasveryrich

B.themanforsookhismother

C.hismotherlefttheman

D.themandidn'tlikehim

92.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howLouisPasteur'sfrienddied

B.LouisPasteur'sexperienceandachievementsincuringrabies

C.howLouisPastear'sarmandlegweredisabled

D.LouisPastearcuredaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddog

93.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

94.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.theWallStreet

B.thestockexchange

C.thestock

D.thestockholderandstockbroker

95.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

六、作文(1題)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

4.D

5.C

6.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

9.A

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.D

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

22.A

23.D

24.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

25.C

26.C

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

32.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

33.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

34.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

35.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

36.B

37.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

38.D

39.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

40.C

41.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

42.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

43.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

44.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

45.D

46.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

47.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

48.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

49.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

50.A

51.DSureyoucan這是有關學車路考的一段對話。

學員：我考得好嗎?

考官：你想知道真實成績嗎?

學員：我為什么不想知道?

考官：你的成績很糟。

學員：你說的很糟到底是什么意思?

考官：你沒有通過。

學員：我為什么沒通過?

考官：沒通過的原因很多。

學員：我都什么地方做錯了?

考官：總體來說，你根本不知道如何駕駛。

學員：我可以重考嗎?

考官：當然可以，但必須在兩周半內。

52.G

53.A

54.C

55.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

56.E

57.

58.H60.H

59.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

60.B

61.C解析：本句的意思是：我想給她通電話，所以，我可以再看看這本書嗎?顯然這位年輕人找這本書是為了找電話號碼，找到電話號碼是為了給女孩子通電話，所以C項telephone(打電話)為正確答案。

62.D我無言以對。

63.C解析：詞語搭配。句意為：在歷史教育中錯誤究竟出現在哪里，以及究竟應該采取什么行動來解決這個問題，已經有越來越多的共識了。agreeon就……達成一致；

64.B

65.B

66.B

67.B

68.C解析：這句話是說，在未來30年內人類將面臨一場災難。next表示“下一個的，接下來的”，與句意相符。

69.B本題考查根據上下文選擇合適的詞。該句要表達的意思是：在高速公路上行車，需要保持一個恒定的速度行駛。requiresbtodosth.意為“要求某人做……”，被動語態為berequiredtodosth。故本題選擇B。

70.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式，suit“適合”，符合句意。

71.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrenhavedevelopedfearsofdangers.Recentsurveys/opinionpolls/statisticshaveshown/indicatedthat.RecentpollshaveshownthatChineselivemoreandmoreprosperouslife.

72.通過醫學儀器這位醫生認識到這種發作是由于A組病毒引起的但是他不知道它的子群體。通過醫學儀器，這位醫生認識到這種發作是由于A組病毒引起的，但是他不知道它的子群體。

73.這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。

74.Thepresidentannouncedthedecisioninthenameofthecompany.Thepresidentdonatedasumofmoneyinthenameoftheschool.

75.幾個星期以來，他一直苦苦思索著，如何讓這些畢業生相信，他們也能克服似乎難以挑戰的困難獲取成功，他們也能創造奇跡。

76.電視媒體受美國廣告商歡迎的主要原因在于它能同時擁有大量的觀眾。電視媒體受美國廣告商歡迎的主要原因