2019屆中考英語句型變換大全練習(xí)題仁愛版2019屆中考英語句型變換大全練習(xí)題仁愛版10/102019屆中考英語句型變換大全練習(xí)題仁愛版2019屆中考英語句型變換大全練習(xí)題

仁愛版Part1：身1.Thepolicemanmadetheyoungwomanmovehercar.(改被)Theyoungwoman___________________________hercarbythepoliceman.2.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(劃部分提)____________________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?3.Jackdoesn'tknowwhetherMrsWhiteiscoming,andHelendoesn'tknow,either.(同句)______Jack______Helenknows______MrsWhiteiscoming.4.MrKingisverybusyatwork.Hecan'ttakeaholiday.(改同句)MrKingis____________________takeaholiday.5.Theoldladyfoundoutwhereshecouldbuy6uitcheaply.(改同句Theoldladyfoundout____________________fruitcheaply.6.Susanhasbeeninthiscityformorethantenyears.(改同句)_______morethantenyears______Susan______tothiscity.

)

改Keys:1.wasmadetomove

2.Howoftendid

3.Neither

?

nor

?

whether4.toobusyto

5.wheretobuy

6.It’s

?

since

?

camePart2：句型★例精一、按要求改寫句子（將以下句子改否定句）1．Iboughtsomeorangesyesterday.I2．Shedoesherhomeworkathomeintheevening.Sheintheevening.3．Annhadsomericeandchickenforsupperyesterday.Ann4．5．6．

You’dbetteraskthatpoliceman.You’d.Theyhavealreadyhadsupper.They.BothWeiHuaandWeiFangcandoit.doit.Keys:

1.didn’tbuyanyorangesyesterday2.doesn’tdoherhomework3.didn’thaveanyriceorchickenforsupperyesterday4.betternotaskthatpoliceman5.haven’thadsupperyetNeitherWeiHuanorWeiFangcan技巧點改否定句第一判斷的形式，于含有have(has,had)do(does,did),區(qū)分是助是；：將以下句子改一般疑句1．Shehasbreakfastat7:30.at7:30?2．Isawsomethingstrangeoverthere.overthere.3．Thetwinshavegotsomebluehats.bluehats?4．Jim’salreadyfinishedhishomework.hishomework?5．Peterhastoworktillmidnight.tillmidnight?Keys:1.Shedoesn’thavebreakfast(have作___________，表示“_______”)2.Ididn’tseeanythingstrange3.Havethetwinsgotany(have作__________，表示“__________”)4.HasJimalreadyfinished(has作___________)5.DoesPeterhavetowork(has作__________，表“_______________”)★技巧點1、注意特定合的否定形式：如：hadbetterdo→hadbetternotdo；both...and?→neither?nor?；bothof?→neitherof；All→None等。2、改一般句句，第一判斷的形式，于含有have(has,had)；do(does,did)，區(qū)分他助是。劃部分提ThemaninablacksweaterisJimGreen.isJimGreen?Iwasplantingtreesthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.thistimethedaybeforeyesterday?3.Themandownstairscouldn’tsleepbecausethemanupstairsmademuchnoise.WecametoChinaabouttwoyearsago.TheylivedinBeijingforaboutfiveyears.MyfatherwillbebackfromShanghaiintwoweeks.Meimeigoestothecinemaonceamonth.8.WeihuahasvisitedtheGreatWalltwice.Thepolicestationisaboutfivekilometersaway.Keys:1.Who2.WhatwereyoudoingWhycouldn’tthemandownstairssleep?WhendidyoucometoChinaHowlongdidtheyliveinBeijingHowsoonwillyourfatherbebackfromShanghai?HowoftendoesMeimeigotothecinemaHowmanytimeshasWeihuavisitedtheGreatWallHowfaristhepolicestation?關(guān)提示劃部分提：第一解析劃部分代表的象：、地點、人物是其他，爾后詳盡分。比方是表，那分表詳盡（when）是度(howlong)，是作率(howoften)等，取正確的疑。反意疑句1.Youwillmeetyourfriendsattherailwaystation,?2.WuPengdroppedhisstick,?3.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?4.Don’tdothatagain,?5.Idon’tthinkhepassedtheexam,?Keys:1.won’tyou2.didn’the3.couldthey4.willyou5.didhe★技巧點：判斷句子是必定可否定

（除

not

外,hardly,

never,

few,

little,

no,

no-

等表否定）；找出判斷句子，確定助；判斷句型等。（如何判斷句型，可否例明？）二、贊成句改寫贊成句改寫先通整句，爾后依照句意及句式構(gòu)確定改寫方式。比方：贊成短替：lookout=becarefulonbothsidesof=oneach/eithersideof;句型改寫：so?that-too?to/(not)enoughto;cost-spend?on/pay改寫：去、完成及It’s?..since句型的等。

?for.短替Wemustlookaftertheyoungtreesalongtheroad.WemustThebasketonthetableisfilledwithflowers.Thelittleboydoeswellinswimming.ThelittleboyTherearealotoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.ThepicnicbasketWouldyoulikeanothertwoapples?WouldyoulikeLookout!Thecarnearlyhityou.Thecarnearlyhityou.HaveyoureceivedaletterfromBobyet?yet?MrsGreenaskedsomeonetorepairherradio.MrsGreenKeys:1.takecareof

theyoungtreesalongtheroad

2.isfullofflowers3.isgoodatswimmingthetreeanylonger6.twomoreapples

7.

4.oneitherTakecare

sideofthe/Becareful

road8.

5.

wasnotunderHaveyouheardfromBob9.hadherradiorepaired句型改寫Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.hefinishedhishomework.Thisbookisn’tsointerestingasthatone.ThisbookLileiisthetallestintheclass.LileiisMikeranfasterthanMeimei.Thecomputercostmefivethousandyuan.IttookTomtwohourstodohishomework.Thestationisabouttwentyminutesbycar.Howcleverthegirlis!9.ThepandaissofatthatitcanThepanda

’tgothroughthehole.Keys:1.Hedidn

’tgotobeduntil

2.islessinterestingthanthatone3.tallerthananyotherstudentintheclass

4.didn

’trunasfastasMike5.Ipaidfivethousandyuanforthecomputer/onthecomputer

I

spent

five

thousand

yuanTomspenttwohoursondoinghishomeworkIttakesabouttwentyminutestogotothestationbycar8.Whataclevergirlsheis!9.istoofattogothroughthehole的改寫MyfriendwenttoBeijinglastyear.SheisstillinBeijing.MyfriendHecameherefiveyearsago.JackjoinedtheLeaguefivemonthsago.sincefivemonthsago.It’sfiveyearssinceheleftWuhan.Ihavehadthisbookforthreeyears.It.Keys:1.hasgonetoBeijing3.JackhasbeenaLeaguemember

2.hasbeenhereforfiveyears4.hasbeenawayfromWuhanforfiveyears5.isthreeyearssinceIboughtthisbook的改寫Someonetookawaythebooksyesterday.yesterday.Whecomputer.Theycouldn’tmakethecowgo.go.TheygaveKateanewbikeforherbirthday.forherbirthday.Keys:1.Thebooksweretakenaway3.Thecowcouldn’tbemadeto

2.Alotofinformationcanbestored4.Katewasgivenanewbike★要點被句子構(gòu)：2.當(dāng)雙give,show,buy等，接前的介（to/for）不能省略。3.當(dāng)make/see/watch/hear等，且后接足原形，被，原形改不定式（to+V）。4.用相關(guān)短合并句子：如:so?that?,too?to?,?(not)enoughto?,both?and?,neither?nor?,either?or?,notonly?butalso?1）Ourteamisverystrong.Theycan’tbeatus.Ourteamis2）Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.Sheis.3）Thishallisverybig.Itcanhold2000people.Thishallis4）Heisastudent,andIamastudent,too.5）Ihaven’tseenthisfilm.Jimhasn’t,either.6）WeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam.Keys:1.sostrongthattheycan’tbeatus2.notoldenoughtogotoschool/sostrongthatshecan’tgotoschool3.bigenoughtohold2000people4.BothheandIarestudents5.NeitherJimnorIhaveseenthisfilm6.EitherWeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteamPart3：中考句型變換題句型變換1.MrBrownsaid,“Don’tmakesuchamistakeagain,Margaret.”(改為間接引語)MrBrowntoldMargaret___________________________suchamistakeagain.2.MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime.（改為反義疑問句）MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime,__________________?Allthepupilshavereadthisstorybook.TheirEnglishteacherhasreadthisstorybook,too.（改為同義句）__________________allthepupils__________________theirEnglishteacherhasreadthisstorybook.4.Mygrandfatheristoooldtotravelaround.（改為同義句）Mygrandfatheris_________old_________he_________travelaroundany_________.5.Mike’scarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusan’s.（改為同義句）Susan’scaris__________________than_________.6.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomeworkbytheweekend.（改為被動語態(tài)）Yourhistoryhomework______________________________bytheweekend.2002年1.TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix.（改為反義疑問句）TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix,__________________?2.Youmustthrowthebrokenpotteryawayatonce.（改為被動語態(tài)）atonce.3.Jimwantstogoboatingandhisparentswanttogoboating,too.（改為同義句）.4.Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthegardenparty.（改為同義句）They___________________________________atthegardenparty.5.TheIndianoldladynolongerlivedthere.（改為同義句）TheIndianoldlady.6.Theiceonthelakewassothinthatpeoplecouldn’tskateonit.（改為同義句）Theiceonthelakewas.Keys:年1.nottomakecan’t?

2.didshelonger

3.Notonly

?

butalso

4.so

?

that

?muchcheaper?Mike’s6.mustbehandedin02年1.don’tthey2.Thebrokenpotterymustbethrownawayatonce3.BothJimandhisparentswanttogoboating/NotonlyJimbutalsohisparentswanttogoboatinghadagoodtimedidn’tlivethereanylongertoothintoskateon第二部分：句型之主從復(fù)合句授課思路：考點性例精初中段所學(xué)到的主從復(fù)合句主要有三種：從句、狀從句和定從句。分辨句子成分，能夠看句子自己可否由兩套相關(guān)系的主（）構(gòu)成。三種復(fù)合句各有其用法特點以下：PartOne

：從句1、從句的法功能相當(dāng)于名，在句中作。2、用述句序，中一般不能夠用逗號與主句分開。3、用于從句的關(guān)有：that,whether/if;接代

who,what,which;

接副

when,where,how,why.4、從句中的除受自己句中狀的影響外，要與主句的保持一致。（1）主句在或?qū)?從句可依照需要用任何;(2)主句去,從句是去的一種(依照原句判斷)。在句型型中

,

從句主要指的是將直接引成接引

,

有人稱、地點、以及化等。解析：一、述句用that（能夠省略）引，注意人稱、地點、以及化。比方：1.Tomsaid,“Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.”Tomsaid______________________________..2.Theysaid,“Wecametherebycar.”Theysaid_________________________________.3.Tomsays,“I’mhavingapartyatmyflattomorrowevening.”Tomsays________________________________.二、一般疑句1.Jimasked,

用whether/if引，注意人稱、地點、以及化。比方：“Haveyoufinishedyourwork?”Jimasked__________________________________________.2.Heaskedhisteacher,

“IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?

”Heaskedhisteacher___________________________________________.三、特別疑句用接代who,what,which;引，注意人稱、地點、以及化。比方：1.Guyasked,“Whendidyoustartacting,Meiling?

接副”

when,where,how,why

等引Guyasked_______________________________________.2.Leonasked,“Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?”Leonasked_______________________________________.3.IaskedLiMing,“HowcanIusethecomputer?”IaskedLiMing_____________________________________.四、表示央求、主動幫忙等句型，能夠用tell/asksomebodytodosomething行變換。比方：1.Hesaid,“Pleasemovethecar.”Heasked____________________________________________.

這個結(jié)構(gòu)來進2.“Youreallymustbecareful,

”

saidtheteacher.Theteacher__________________________________________.3.“Don’tplayfootballontheroad,children,”saidthepoliceman.Thepoliceman__________________________________________.Keys:規(guī)則解析：一、陳述句：Tomsaidthathelikedplayingfootballverymuch.Theysaidthattheycame/hadcomeherebycar.Tomsayshe’shavingapartyathisflattomorrowevening.二、一般疑問句Jimaskedif/whetherIhadfinishedmywork.Heaskedhisteacherif/whethertherewasanythingelsehecoulddoforhim.三、特別疑問句GuyaskedMeilingwhenshestartedacting.LeonaskedmehowmuchmoneyIhadgot.IaskedLiMinghowIcouldusethecomputer.四、表示央求、主動幫忙等句型Heaskedmetomovethecar.TheteachertoldustobecarefulThepolicemantoldthechildrennottoplayfootballontheroad.PartTwo：狀語從句主要觀察條件狀語從句、目的/結(jié)果狀語從句、退步狀語從句、時間狀語從句、原因狀語從句等。1、條件狀語從句：切記分清哪個是主句，哪個是從句，一般來講跟在關(guān)系詞if后邊的句子是從句。當(dāng)主句用一般將來時的時候，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時（即主將從現(xiàn)），除關(guān)系詞if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句外，由assoonas,when,before等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句也有此用法。使用時要差異由

if

引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。2、目的/結(jié)果狀語從句與原因狀語從句：有因就有果。表原因時可用時可用sothat也許so/suchthat-clause來引導(dǎo)。但because出現(xiàn)在一個句中。使用時注意主從句時態(tài)一致。

because來引導(dǎo)，表結(jié)果與so/sothat不能夠夠同時3、退步狀語從句：表示語意的轉(zhuǎn)折，可由(even)though/although來引導(dǎo)，意思為“誠然但是”，though/although與but不能夠夠同時出現(xiàn)在一個句中。使用時注意主從句時態(tài)一致。時間狀語從句：有由assoonas,when/while,before,after,since,until等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,使用時注意主從句時態(tài)一致。在句型變換題型中,常有將狀語從句變換成用介詞短語或其他簡單句來代替的同義變換句。比方：Whenhewasfifteenyearsold,Tomlefthishometown.Tomlefthishometownattheageoffifteen.2.ThedresswassoexpensivethatIdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Thedresswastooexpensiveformetobuy.3.Ifyoustandatahigherplace,you’llseefaraway.Standatahigherplace,andyou’llseefaraway.It’salongtimesincewemetlast.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Hemadegreatprogressbecauseyouhelpedhim.Hemadegreatprogresswithyourhelp.6.Hecouldn’tfinishtheworkontimeifyoudidn’thelphim.Hecouldn’tfinishtheworkontimewithoutyourhelp.PartThree

：定語從句主要觀察由關(guān)系代詞who,that,which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句以及由關(guān)系代詞who,which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。使用時注意以下規(guī)則：1、定語從句緊跟先行詞；2、先行詞為表示人的名詞也許代詞時，限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞who也許that引導(dǎo)；先行詞為表示物的名詞也許代詞時，限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞which也許that引導(dǎo)(先行詞為表示物的不定代詞時，限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo));先行詞既有表示人又有表示物的詞時，限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。3、先行詞為表示人的名詞也許代詞時，非限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)；先行詞為表示物的名詞也許代詞時，非限制性定語從句由關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。4、先行詞在定語從句中要充當(dāng)句子成分，作賓語時，關(guān)系代詞能夠省略。在句型變換題型中,常有將兩個簡單句合并成一個復(fù)合句。比方：Thegirlatethesweetsallday.Thegirlsatnexttomeinthemeeting.Thegirlwhosatnexttomeinthemeetingatethesweetsallday.Ioftengototheshop.Itsellsdifferentkindsofschoolthings.Ivisitedthefactory.Myuncleusedtoworkinthefactory.Ivisitedthefactory(which/that