英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資料（7）（譯林牛津版5）英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資LanguagePointsLanguagePoints

1.on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand…:

usedwhenyouarecomparingtwodifferentfactsortwooppositewaysofthinkingaboutasituation:一方面…另一方面…

OntheonehandI'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.一方面我喜歡一份報酬更高的工作,另一方面我喜歡現(xiàn)在我正在做的工作.

Idon’twanttogotravelling.Ononehand,Ihavenotime;ontheotherhand,Ihavenomoney.我不想去旅行,一方面我沒有時間,另一方面我沒有錢.1.on(the)onehand…ontheo有關(guān)hand的常用搭配：givesb.ahand：helpsb/lend(sb.)ahand

幫某人一個忙

athand在手邊，近便；臨近inhand手頭上byhand用手handin上交handout分發(fā)handover移交handdown傳下去有關(guān)hand的常用搭配：givesb.ahand：h高考鏈接1.(2004福建)Itiscertainthathewill____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover高考鏈接1.(2004福建)takeover2.including:prep.包括

Therearefivemembersinmyfamily,includingme/meincluded.我家有五口人,包括我在內(nèi).3.

interfere:vi.topreventsomethingfromworkingeffectivelyorfromdevelopingsuccessfully:

干擾,干涉2.including:prep.包括ThereShedecidedtointerfereintheirdiscussionandtheydidn'tlikeittoomuch.我不想打擾你了,你繼續(xù)工作吧。Idon'twanttointerferewithyou;goonwithyourwork.他在為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備,不要打擾他。Don'tinterferewithhim.He'spreparingforthefinalexams.

她決定干預(yù)他們的討論，他們不太喜歡。Shedecidedtointerfereinth4.onone’s/thewayto(doing)sth.

正在做某事的過程中

他離成為一個導(dǎo)演不遠(yuǎn)了。Heisonhiswaytobecomingadirector.

期終考試就要臨近了，因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加刻苦了。Thefinalexaminationisontheway,soheisworkingharder.我正在去上學(xué)的路上，這時我偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。IwasonmywaytoschoolwhenIcameacrossafriendofmine.4.onone’s/thewayto(doing表示時間”臨近”的短語:beapproachingbecomingbeonthewaybearoundthecornerbeathand

易混淆way介詞短語：intheway防礙，擋道bytheway順便問一下inthefamilyway懷孕inthis/thatway以這/那種方式inmanyways在許多方面表示時間”臨近”的短語:beapproaching易混淆5.normal:adj.ordinaryorusual;thesameaswouldbeexpected:正常的；常態(tài)的；n.正規(guī),常態(tài)，正常

一張票的正常價格是230英鎊。

Thenormalpriceofaticketis$230!

WiththehelpofPLAmen,everythinghasreturnedtonormal.在解放軍的幫助下,一切都已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了正常.5.normal:adj.ordinaryorus6.consider:v.tothinkabout認(rèn)為；考慮1)considersb./sth.(tobe)/as...:thinkof...as.../think...+tobe+adj./n.considerit+n./adj.considerthat...2)consider(doing)sth.consider+疑問詞+todosth.Iconsiderhim(tobe)honest/asanhonestboy.

我認(rèn)為他是一個誠實(shí)的男孩.6.consider:v.tothinkabout7.eventhough:

=evenif即使；引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Eventhoughhehasmadeamistake,youshouldforgivehim.即使他犯了錯誤,你也應(yīng)該原諒他.與相關(guān)幾個詞或短語的區(qū)別：evenso即使如此;asthough/if好象7.eventhough:=evenif即使；(2005遼寧)TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,___shewasanonlychild.高考鏈接eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas2.(2005湖南)Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,___theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough(2005遼寧)高考鏈接eversince8.while:conj.1)though盡管，雖然(句首)2)when/as…的時候3)而（引導(dǎo)第二個分句）n.一會兒,時間v.tokilltime消磨WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican'tagreewithyou.雖然我理解你所說的,但我不同意你的觀點(diǎn).8.while:conj.1)thoughImetherwhileIwasatschool.MotherenjoysmusicwhileIamfondofpainting.我偶爾給她寫信.Theywhileawaymanyafternoonsonthebeach.我上學(xué)時遇到了她.母親喜歡音樂而我喜歡畫畫。Iwritetoheronceinawhile.他們在海灘上消磨了許多個下午.偶爾消磨ImetherwhileIwasatschoo高考鏈接(2004廣西）

Idoeverysinglebitofhousework___myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as2.（2006全國）

Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,___,infact,therewere40.

A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which高考鏈接(2004廣西）A.sinceB.whil9.Incompleteagreementwith1.Areweinagreementaboutprice?2.Thewholefamilywasinagreementwithherabout/onwhattheyshoulddo.3.Ifthethreepartiescannotreachagreementnow,therewillbeacivilwar.4.[+that]There'swidespreadagreementthatthelawshouldbechanged.

9.Incompleteagreementwith1.英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資料（7）（譯林牛津版5）英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資LanguagePointsLanguagePoints

1.on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand…:

usedwhenyouarecomparingtwodifferentfactsortwooppositewaysofthinkingaboutasituation:一方面…另一方面…

OntheonehandI'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.一方面我喜歡一份報酬更高的工作,另一方面我喜歡現(xiàn)在我正在做的工作.

Idon’twanttogotravelling.Ononehand,Ihavenotime;ontheotherhand,Ihavenomoney.我不想去旅行,一方面我沒有時間,另一方面我沒有錢.1.on(the)onehand…ontheo有關(guān)hand的常用搭配：givesb.ahand：helpsb/lend(sb.)ahand

幫某人一個忙

athand在手邊，近便；臨近inhand手頭上byhand用手handin上交handout分發(fā)handover移交handdown傳下去有關(guān)hand的常用搭配：givesb.ahand：h高考鏈接1.(2004福建)Itiscertainthathewill____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover高考鏈接1.(2004福建)takeover2.including:prep.包括

Therearefivemembersinmyfamily,includingme/meincluded.我家有五口人,包括我在內(nèi).3.

interfere:vi.topreventsomethingfromworkingeffectivelyorfromdevelopingsuccessfully:

干擾,干涉2.including:prep.包括ThereShedecidedtointerfereintheirdiscussionandtheydidn'tlikeittoomuch.我不想打擾你了,你繼續(xù)工作吧。Idon'twanttointerferewithyou;goonwithyourwork.他在為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備,不要打擾他。Don'tinterferewithhim.He'spreparingforthefinalexams.

她決定干預(yù)他們的討論，他們不太喜歡。Shedecidedtointerfereinth4.onone’s/thewayto(doing)sth.

正在做某事的過程中

他離成為一個導(dǎo)演不遠(yuǎn)了。Heisonhiswaytobecomingadirector.

期終考試就要臨近了，因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加刻苦了。Thefinalexaminationisontheway,soheisworkingharder.我正在去上學(xué)的路上，這時我偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。IwasonmywaytoschoolwhenIcameacrossafriendofmine.4.onone’s/thewayto(doing表示時間”臨近”的短語:beapproachingbecomingbeonthewaybearoundthecornerbeathand

易混淆way介詞短語：intheway防礙，擋道bytheway順便問一下inthefamilyway懷孕inthis/thatway以這/那種方式inmanyways在許多方面表示時間”臨近”的短語:beapproaching易混淆5.normal:adj.ordinaryorusual;thesameaswouldbeexpected:正常的；常態(tài)的；n.正規(guī),常態(tài)，正常

一張票的正常價格是230英鎊。

Thenormalpriceofaticketis$230!

WiththehelpofPLAmen,everythinghasreturnedtonormal.在解放軍的幫助下,一切都已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了正常.5.normal:adj.ordinaryorus6.consider:v.tothinkabout認(rèn)為；考慮1)considersb./sth.(tobe)/as...:thinkof...as.../think...+tobe+adj./n.considerit+n./adj.considerthat...2)consider(doing)sth.consider+疑問詞+todosth.Iconsiderhim(tobe)honest/asanhonestboy.

我認(rèn)為他是一個誠實(shí)的男孩.6.consider:v.tothinkabout7.eventhough:

=evenif即使；引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Eventhoughhehasmadeamistake,youshouldforgivehim.即使他犯了錯誤,你也應(yīng)該原諒他.與相關(guān)幾個詞或短語的區(qū)別：evenso即使如此;asthough/if好象7.eventhough:=evenif即使；(2005遼寧)TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,___shewasanonlychild.高考鏈接eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas2.(2005湖南)Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,___theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough(2005遼寧)高考鏈接eversince8.while:conj.1)though盡管，雖然(句首)2)when/as…的時候3)而（引導(dǎo)第二個分句）n.一會兒,時間v.tokilltime消磨WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican'tagreewithyou.雖然我理解你所說的,但我不同意你的觀點(diǎn).8.while:conj.1)thoughImetherwhileIwasatschool.Mother