Unit3UnderstandingeachotherSectionⅤProject語言點一單詞集釋板塊語言點二短語薈萃板塊課時跟蹤檢測綜合提升板塊語言點三句型解構板塊語篇理解課文自讀板塊識記掌握理解拓展應用落實識記掌握理解拓展應用落實識記掌握理解拓展應用落實Unit3Understandingeachoth譯林牛津版高中英語選修6課件-Unit-3-Section-Ⅴ-Project--課件1SectionVProjectSectionVProject1．Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Todescribethebeautyoftheseplaces.B．Tointroduceguidedtours.C．Toattracttourists.D．Toexplaindifferentminoritycultures.答案：C1．Choosethebestansweraccor(2)InuitExperienceisnotforyouifyoudonoteat________．A．rice

B．meatC．vegetables D．fruit答案：B(2)InuitExperienceisnotfor(3)WhatwillyouseeifyoutakeatriptoKakadoinAustralia?A．Adogsled.B．Largesummergatherings.C．Apeacepipe.D．Aborigineceremonies.答案：D(3)Whatwillyouseeifyouta(4)Whichgroupbelieveinmanygods?A．Maoris.B．NativeAmericanIndians.C．Aborigines.D．TheInuit.答案：A(4)WhichgroupbelieveinmanyEthnicgroupsInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificeventsInuit(1)

meatandfishtentshavelarge(2)

assembliesAborigines(3)

foodfromthe(4)

；

snakeshaveAborigineceremonies,play(5)

anduseboomerangs2．Readthetextagainandfillintheform.CanadaAustraliabushsummerinstrumentsEthnicInwhichWhattoeatWheEthnicgroupsInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificeventsMaorisNew(6)

andsweetpotatowoodenhousesdance,eatfoodcookedin(7)

stovesandgonightfishingNativeAmericanIndiansthe(8)

roastedoveranopenfireanIndian(9)

wearclothesmadefromanimalskin,takepartintheSunDanceandholdabowandarrow(10)

fishmeatundergroundtentcompetitionEthnicInwhichWhattoeatWheA．根據所給詞性和漢語意思寫出單詞1．

n．

盛宴，宴會；節日2．

n. 描述，敘述3．

n. 面具 vt. 偽裝，掩飾4．

vt. 雕刻5．

v. 蒸，蒸發n．蒸汽feastaccountmaskcarvesteamA．根據所給詞性和漢語意思寫出單詞feastaccountm6．

n. 平原adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的7．

n. 箭；箭頭標記8．

vt. 復述，轉述9．

vt. 烤，烘焙 adj. 烤的，焙的10．

n．

少數民族；少數，少數人→

(反

義詞)大多數，大部分11．

n．狼→

(復數)plainarrowretellroastmajorityminoritywolfwolves6．n. 平原plainarrB．用所給單詞的適當形式填空12．The

saidthatthe

didn'thavetherightto

anyoneillegally.(govern)13．Thelittleboywas

enoughtosaveseverallivesintheearthquake,sohedeservedanawardforoutstanding

．(brave)14．The

isagrass-eatinganimal;wecanseesome

inthezoo.(deer)15．Ilikeplaying

instrumentsbecauseIlike

.Iwanttobea

whenIgrowup.(music)governorgovernmentbravegovernbraverydeerdeermusicalmusicmusicianB．用所給單詞的適當形式填空governorgovernme1.minorityn.少數民族；少數，少數人[教材P46原句]

Weofferyouthechancetovisitdifferentminorityculturesandexperienceforyourselftheirtraditions,customsandwayoflife.我們給您提供機會，讓您接觸不同的少數民族文化，親身體驗他們的傳統、風俗和生活方式。1.minorityn.少數民族；少數，少數人①Foraminority,thedecisionwasadisappointment.這個決定令少數人失望。②95percentofthestudentsintheschoolarefromethnicminorities.這所學校里95%的學生來自少數民族。①Foraminority,thedecision(1)aminorityof

少數……beinthe/aminority占少數(2)majorityn.大多數，大部分beinthe/amajority占多數③Onlyasmallminorityofstudentsis/areinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.目前，只有極少數同學對政治感興趣。④Inthenursingprofession,womenare

．女性在護理行業中占多數。ina/themajority(1)aminorityof少數……③Onl[點津](1)“themajority/minority”單獨作主語，謂語用單復數形式皆可。(2)“themajority/minority＋of＋名詞”作主語，其后的謂語動詞的單復數取決于of之后的名詞。⑤Themajority

againsttheplanputforwardatthemeeting.大多數人反對會議上提出的計劃。⑥TheminorityofthereaderspreferLiBai'spoems.少數讀者更喜歡李白的詩。were/was[點津]were/was2．accountn.[C]描述，敘述；賬目vi.作出解釋；(數量或比例)占……[教材P46原句]

Youwillhavethechancetojoinoneoftheselargeassembliesandtakepartinthedancing,listentotraditionalaccountsofbravery,andplaygames.你將有機會參加一個這種大型的集會，參加跳舞，聆聽他們傳統的英勇故事，還可以做游戲。2．accountn.[C]描述，敘述；賬目vi.(1)openanaccount

開設賬戶oaccount把……考慮進去takeaccountofsth.考慮；注意到……onaccountof因為，由于……onnoaccount決不(位于句首時，句子倒裝)(2)accountfor解釋；說明……的原因；占……比例(1)openanaccount開設賬戶①Thecompanytakesaccountofenvironmentalissueswhereverpossible.只要有可能，這家公司總是盡量考慮環境問題。②Themeetingwaspostponed

thechairman'sillness.由于董事長生病，會議延期了。onaccountof①Thecompanytakesaccountof③Onnoaccountshouldthehousebeleftunlocked.離開住宅時千萬要鎖門。④Thepoorweathermayhave

thesmallcrowd.天氣不好可能是人來得少的原因。accountedfor③Onnoaccountshouldthehous3．governvt.統治；控制，支配[教材P46原句]

TheybelievethattheseSpiritsputpeople,plantsandbirdsindifferentplacesandmaderulesandlawstogovernthem.他們相信，這些神靈將人、植物和鳥類安置在不同的地方，并制定規則和法律來管理他們。3．governvt.統治；控制，支配①Einsteindiscoveredthelawswhichgoverntheuniverseatthedeskinhisstudy.愛因斯坦在他書房的書桌上發現了支配宇宙的規律。②Thelocalpeopletheredemandtheright

．那兒的當地人要求有自治的權力。togovernthemselves①Einsteindiscoveredthelaws③Thegovernmentareplanningfurthercutsinpublicspending.政府正計劃進一步削減公共支出。[語境串記]Amanwhogovernsastateinthegovernmentisagovernor.在政府中，管理一個州的人是州長。③Thegovernmentareplanningf4．plain[教材P47原句]

TheyareknownasthePlainsIndians,astheyliveontheplains.他們被稱為“平原印第安人”，因為他們生活在平原上。(1)n.平原①TheyliveontheplainsofcentralCanada.他們生活在加拿大中部的大平原上。4．plain(2)adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的；易懂的makeitplainthat...

明確表示……makesth./oneselfplain把某事/自己的意思說明白②Let'shavesomeplain,trustfulanswers.讓我們聽聽一些坦率而真實的回答吧。③Shewearsaplainbutelegantdresstoday.今天她穿著一件樸素淡雅的連衣裙。④He

thatweshouldleave.他明確地示意要我們離開。madeitplain(2)adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的；易懂的makeⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Itwasfoundonlyaverysmall

(少數)ofpigshadbeenfedwiththebannedsubstance.2．Johngaveusadetailed

(敘述)ofhisplan.3．Asweexpected,hegotamedalfor

(勇敢)．4．Allguestswereaskedtowear

(面具)totheball.5．Shewasadmiredforher

(坦誠的)speaking.6．Please

(復述)thefairystoryinEnglish.minorityaccountbraverymasksplainretellⅠ.單詞拼寫minorityaccountbraverymaⅡ.單項填空1．Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney,which________halfherincome.A．makesfor

B．countsonC．accountsfor D．consistsin解析：選。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：瑪麗經常做些翻譯工作掙點外快，這占了她收入的一半。makefor“走向，有助于，指望”；counton“依靠”；accountfor“解釋，占……比例”；consistin“在于”。CⅡ.單項填空C2．________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,Johnwasappointedasourguide.A．Inspiteof B．OnaccountofC．Regardlessof D．Insteadof解析：選。句意：約翰因對山村比較熟悉而被任命為我們的向導。onaccountof“因為，由于”，符合句意。inspiteof“盡管”；regardlessof“不管，不顧”；insteadof“代替，而不是”。B2．________hisknowledgeofth3．Mostofthechildrencanworkouttheproblem,soitshouldbequite________toadults.A．patient B．plainC．familiar D．lucky解析：選。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：大部分孩子能解決這個問題，因此它對成年人來說也非常容易。patient“有耐心的”；plain“清楚的，坦誠的，易懂的”；familiar“熟悉的”；lucky“幸運的”。B3．Mostofthechildrencanwor4．Don'tworryaboutthepresentsituationintheworld；________ofpeoplepreferpeacetowar.A．themost B．thegreatpartC．themajority D．thenumber解析：選。句意：不要擔心當前的世界形勢，大多數人都喜歡和平而不是戰爭。mostofthepeople“大多數人”，故排除A；thenumberof“……的數目”；themajority“大多數”。C4．Don'tworryaboutthepresen5．Don'tbe________bywhatotherpeoplesay.Insistifyouthinkyouareright.A．determined B．confusedC．governed D．charged解析：選。句意：你自己認為正確的就堅持，別受別人言論的支配。determine“決心，決定”；confuse“使迷惑”；govern“支配”；charge“開價；控告；指責”。C5．Don'tbe________bywhatot1．bebased

以……為基礎(或根據)2．hunt

打獵；搜捕3．believe

信任；信仰4．behome

是……的家園5．belong

屬于6．havepower

控制，支配onforintooverto1．bebased 以……為基1．bebasedon以……為基礎(或根據)[教材P46原句]

HereyouwillhavethechancetoseeAborigineceremonieswithsinginganddancing,basedonancientbeliefs.在這里，你將有機會去目睹基于古老信仰之上的、人們又唱又跳的土著儀式。1．bebasedon以……為基礎(或根據)①Whatareyoubasingthistheoryon?你這種理論的根據是什么？②Themovieisbasedonareal-lifeincident.這部電影以現實生活中的一件事情為根據。③

commoninterest,theygotonwell.基于共同的利益，他們相處得很好。Basedon①Whatareyoubasingthistheo2．behometo是……的家園，是……的所在地、總部、基地[教材P47原句]

NewZealandishometotheMaoris.新西蘭現為毛利人的家園。①SichuanProvinceishometogiantpandas.四川省是大熊貓的所在地。②SiliconValleyishometotheUShi-techindustry.硅谷是美國高科技產業的所在地。2．behometo是……的家園，是……的所在地、總部bethehomeof

是……的家(產地)be/feelathome在家；隨便，不受拘束，感到自如makeoneselfathome無拘束，感到舒適③Thisregion

manyspeciesofwildflowers.這個地區有很多種類的野花。④Sitdownandmakeyourselfathome.坐下，別拘束。isthehomeofbethehomeof是……的家(產地)③Th3．havepowerover控制，支配[教材P47原句]

ThePlainsIndiansbelieveintheGreatSpiritwhohaspoweroverallthingsincludinganimals,trees,stonesandclouds.平原印第安人信仰大神靈，認為他控制一切，包括動物、樹木、石頭和云。①Peopleshouldhavepoweroverthedecisionsthataffecttheirlives.人們應該能支配影響他們生活的決定。3．havepowerover控制，支配havethepowertodosth.

有權利/力做某事inpower掌權的，執政的cometopower掌權doeverythinginone'spower盡力做某事beyondsb.'spower為某人能力所不及havethepowertodosth.有權②Someanimalshavethepowertoseeinthedark.有些動物具有在黑暗中看見東西的能力。③TheGovernmenthasbeen

fortwoyears.這屆政府已執政兩年。④Idideverythinginmypowertohelpher.我竭盡全力幫助她。inpower②SomeanimalshavethepowertⅠ.選詞填空1．Forthisreason,nuclearenergywill

23percentofSouthAfrica'senergyneeds.2．She

thepeopleinherteam.bebasedon,huntfor,belongto,behometo,havepowerover,accountforaccountforhaspoweroverⅠ.選詞填空bebasedon,huntfor,b3．Alltheworkers

thefactorymustobeytherule.4．Asisknowntoall,Australia

koalas.5．Directtaxation

usually

income.6．Theywenton

thelostchilduntilshewasfound.belongingtoishometobasedonishuntingfor3．AlltheworkersⅡ.單項填空1．Iamsorryit's________mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A．over B．aboveC．off D．beyond解析：選。考查介詞辨析。句意：對不起，對這個計劃做最終的決定是我力所不及。beyondsb.'spower“為某人能力所不及”，符合題意。DⅡ.單項填空D2．Swan

Lakeisafamousballetinfouracts,________onaGermanfairytale.A．isbased B．basingC．based D．bases解析：選。考查非謂語動詞。句意：《天鵝湖》是著名的四幕芭蕾舞劇，它以一個德國神話故事為基礎。basesth.on/sth.bebasedon“……以……為基礎”。此處應用被動，先排除B、D。分析句子結構可知，此處應用非謂語動詞。C2．SwanLakeisafamousballet3．Everywheremanhascutdown________forests,whichare________hometomanyplantandanimalspecies,includingmanyendangeredspecies.A．the;the B．the;/C．/;the D．/;/解析：選。句意：人們到處的砍伐森林，而森林是很多動植物，也包括很多瀕危物種的家園。第一空后名詞復數表示泛指，不用冠詞；behometo“是……的家園”，是固定搭配。D3．Everywheremanhascutdown4．Asisknowntoall,Americaisadevelopedcountry________theFirstWorld.A．belonging B．belongedC．belongingto D．belongedto解析：選。考查非謂語動詞。句意：眾所周知，美國是一個屬于第一世界的發達國家。belongingto是現在分詞短語作定語。belong(to)不用于被動語態，故可排除B、D兩項。C4．Asisknowntoall,America1．[句型展示]

ItisbelievedthattheMaoripeoplecamefromthePacificislandsofPolynesia.人們相信毛利人來自太平洋的波利尼西亞群島。[典例背誦]Itisbelievedthatanearthquakewilloccurintheareainthenearfuture.人們相信這一地區在不久的將來會發生地震。1．[句型展示]Itisbelievedthatt2．[句型展示]

TherewillbeabowandarrowcompetitiondesignedtoretellhowthePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.你還會看到射箭比賽，這個比賽的目的是為了重新講述過去的平原印第安人是如何狩獵的。[典例背誦]Thetower,builtthousandsofyearsago,attractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.這座有數千年歷史的古塔每年吸引成千上萬的游客。2．[句型展示]TherewillbeabowaItisbelievedthattheMaoripeoplecamefromthePacificislandsofPolynesia.人們相信毛利人來自太平洋的波利尼西亞群島。Itisbelievedthat...“人們相信……”，屬于“It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...”句型，其中it是形式主語，后面that從句是真正的主語。該句型大多可以變為：sb./sth.＋be＋過去分詞＋不定式。①Itisbelievedthattheeconomyoftheworldwillimprovethisyear.＝Theeconomyoftheworldisbelievedtoimprovethisyear.相信世界經濟今年會有所好轉。ItisbelievedthattheMaori②Itisbelievedthathehashiddensometreasuressomewhere.＝

sometreasuressomewhere.人們相信他在什么地方藏了一些財寶。類似believe常用于該句型中的動詞還有：say,know,report,suppose,think,consider等。③ItissaidthathehascometoBeijing.＝HeissaidtohavecometoBeijing.據說他已經到了北京。Heisbelievedtohavehidden②Itisbelievedthathehashi④

anotherearthsatellitehasbeenputintoorbit.＝Anotherearthsatelliteisreportedtohavebeenputintoorbit.據報道又一顆地球衛星被送入軌道。Itisreportedthat④Ⅰ.完成句子1．

(據報道)thatthepriceofoilhasbeenkeptundercontrol.2．

(如果妥善處理)，wastewilldonoharmtotheenvironment.3．Heisbelieved

(已經返回)hismotherland.4．Everybodyattendedthemeeting

(上星期舉行的)．ItisreportedIfproperlytreated(whichwas)heldlastweektohavereturnedtoⅠ.完成句子ItisreportedIfproperlⅡ.單項填空1．(2009·全國卷Ⅱ)Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A．said

B．tosayC．saying D．beingsaid解析：選。考查“It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...”句型。句意：人們常說，人天生具有語言能力。AⅡ.單項填空A2．Girlsunder10areabletotakepartinthisactivity________forthem.A．havingdesigned B．designingC．todesign D．designed解析：選。考查分詞作定語。句意：十歲以下的女孩子能參加為她們設計的這項活動。activity與design是被動關系，故應用過去分詞作定語。D2．Girlsunder10areabletotUnit3UnderstandingeachotherSectionⅤProject語言點一單詞集釋板塊語言點二短語薈萃板塊課時跟蹤檢測綜合提升板塊語言點三句型解構板塊語篇理解課文自讀板塊識記掌握理解拓展應用落實識記掌握理解拓展應用落實識記掌握理解拓展應用落實Unit3Understandingeachoth譯林牛津版高中英語選修6課件-Unit-3-Section-Ⅴ-Project--課件1SectionVProjectSectionVProject1．Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Todescribethebeautyoftheseplaces.B．Tointroduceguidedtours.C．Toattracttourists.D．Toexplaindifferentminoritycultures.答案：C1．Choosethebestansweraccor(2)InuitExperienceisnotforyouifyoudonoteat________．A．rice

B．meatC．vegetables D．fruit答案：B(2)InuitExperienceisnotfor(3)WhatwillyouseeifyoutakeatriptoKakadoinAustralia?A．Adogsled.B．Largesummergatherings.C．Apeacepipe.D．Aborigineceremonies.答案：D(3)Whatwillyouseeifyouta(4)Whichgroupbelieveinmanygods?A．Maoris.B．NativeAmericanIndians.C．Aborigines.D．TheInuit.答案：A(4)WhichgroupbelieveinmanyEthnicgroupsInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificeventsInuit(1)

meatandfishtentshavelarge(2)

assembliesAborigines(3)

foodfromthe(4)

；

snakeshaveAborigineceremonies,play(5)

anduseboomerangs2．Readthetextagainandfillintheform.CanadaAustraliabushsummerinstrumentsEthnicInwhichWhattoeatWheEthnicgroupsInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificeventsMaorisNew(6)

andsweetpotatowoodenhousesdance,eatfoodcookedin(7)

stovesandgonightfishingNativeAmericanIndiansthe(8)

roastedoveranopenfireanIndian(9)

wearclothesmadefromanimalskin,takepartintheSunDanceandholdabowandarrow(10)

fishmeatundergroundtentcompetitionEthnicInwhichWhattoeatWheA．根據所給詞性和漢語意思寫出單詞1．

n．

盛宴，宴會；節日2．

n. 描述，敘述3．

n. 面具 vt. 偽裝，掩飾4．

vt. 雕刻5．

v. 蒸，蒸發n．蒸汽feastaccountmaskcarvesteamA．根據所給詞性和漢語意思寫出單詞feastaccountm6．

n. 平原adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的7．

n. 箭；箭頭標記8．

vt. 復述，轉述9．

vt. 烤，烘焙 adj. 烤的，焙的10．

n．

少數民族；少數，少數人→

(反

義詞)大多數，大部分11．

n．狼→

(復數)plainarrowretellroastmajorityminoritywolfwolves6．n. 平原plainarrB．用所給單詞的適當形式填空12．The

saidthatthe

didn'thavetherightto

anyoneillegally.(govern)13．Thelittleboywas

enoughtosaveseverallivesintheearthquake,sohedeservedanawardforoutstanding

．(brave)14．The

isagrass-eatinganimal;wecanseesome

inthezoo.(deer)15．Ilikeplaying

instrumentsbecauseIlike

.Iwanttobea

whenIgrowup.(music)governorgovernmentbravegovernbraverydeerdeermusicalmusicmusicianB．用所給單詞的適當形式填空governorgovernme1.minorityn.少數民族；少數，少數人[教材P46原句]

Weofferyouthechancetovisitdifferentminorityculturesandexperienceforyourselftheirtraditions,customsandwayoflife.我們給您提供機會，讓您接觸不同的少數民族文化，親身體驗他們的傳統、風俗和生活方式。1.minorityn.少數民族；少數，少數人①Foraminority,thedecisionwasadisappointment.這個決定令少數人失望。②95percentofthestudentsintheschoolarefromethnicminorities.這所學校里95%的學生來自少數民族。①Foraminority,thedecision(1)aminorityof

少數……beinthe/aminority占少數(2)majorityn.大多數，大部分beinthe/amajority占多數③Onlyasmallminorityofstudentsis/areinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.目前，只有極少數同學對政治感興趣。④Inthenursingprofession,womenare

．女性在護理行業中占多數。ina/themajority(1)aminorityof少數……③Onl[點津](1)“themajority/minority”單獨作主語，謂語用單復數形式皆可。(2)“themajority/minority＋of＋名詞”作主語，其后的謂語動詞的單復數取決于of之后的名詞。⑤Themajority

againsttheplanputforwardatthemeeting.大多數人反對會議上提出的計劃。⑥TheminorityofthereaderspreferLiBai'spoems.少數讀者更喜歡李白的詩。were/was[點津]were/was2．accountn.[C]描述，敘述；賬目vi.作出解釋；(數量或比例)占……[教材P46原句]

Youwillhavethechancetojoinoneoftheselargeassembliesandtakepartinthedancing,listentotraditionalaccountsofbravery,andplaygames.你將有機會參加一個這種大型的集會，參加跳舞，聆聽他們傳統的英勇故事，還可以做游戲。2．accountn.[C]描述，敘述；賬目vi.(1)openanaccount

開設賬戶oaccount把……考慮進去takeaccountofsth.考慮；注意到……onaccountof因為，由于……onnoaccount決不(位于句首時，句子倒裝)(2)accountfor解釋；說明……的原因；占……比例(1)openanaccount開設賬戶①Thecompanytakesaccountofenvironmentalissueswhereverpossible.只要有可能，這家公司總是盡量考慮環境問題。②Themeetingwaspostponed

thechairman'sillness.由于董事長生病，會議延期了。onaccountof①Thecompanytakesaccountof③Onnoaccountshouldthehousebeleftunlocked.離開住宅時千萬要鎖門。④Thepoorweathermayhave

thesmallcrowd.天氣不好可能是人來得少的原因。accountedfor③Onnoaccountshouldthehous3．governvt.統治；控制，支配[教材P46原句]

TheybelievethattheseSpiritsputpeople,plantsandbirdsindifferentplacesandmaderulesandlawstogovernthem.他們相信，這些神靈將人、植物和鳥類安置在不同的地方，并制定規則和法律來管理他們。3．governvt.統治；控制，支配①Einsteindiscoveredthelawswhichgoverntheuniverseatthedeskinhisstudy.愛因斯坦在他書房的書桌上發現了支配宇宙的規律。②Thelocalpeopletheredemandtheright

．那兒的當地人要求有自治的權力。togovernthemselves①Einsteindiscoveredthelaws③Thegovernmentareplanningfurthercutsinpublicspending.政府正計劃進一步削減公共支出。[語境串記]Amanwhogovernsastateinthegovernmentisagovernor.在政府中，管理一個州的人是州長。③Thegovernmentareplanningf4．plain[教材P47原句]

TheyareknownasthePlainsIndians,astheyliveontheplains.他們被稱為“平原印第安人”，因為他們生活在平原上。(1)n.平原①TheyliveontheplainsofcentralCanada.他們生活在加拿大中部的大平原上。4．plain(2)adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的；易懂的makeitplainthat...

明確表示……makesth./oneselfplain把某事/自己的意思說明白②Let'shavesomeplain,trustfulanswers.讓我們聽聽一些坦率而真實的回答吧。③Shewearsaplainbutelegantdresstoday.今天她穿著一件樸素淡雅的連衣裙。④He

thatweshouldleave.他明確地示意要我們離開。madeitplain(2)adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的；易懂的makeⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Itwasfoundonlyaverysmall

(少數)ofpigshadbeenfedwiththebannedsubstance.2．Johngaveusadetailed

(敘述)ofhisplan.3．Asweexpected,hegotamedalfor

(勇敢)．4．Allguestswereaskedtowear

(面具)totheball.5．Shewasadmiredforher

(坦誠的)speaking.6．Please

(復述)thefairystoryinEnglish.minorityaccountbraverymasksplainretellⅠ.單詞拼寫minorityaccountbraverymaⅡ.單項填空1．Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney,which________halfherincome.A．makesfor

B．countsonC．accountsfor D．consistsin解析：選。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：瑪麗經常做些翻譯工作掙點外快，這占了她收入的一半。makefor“走向，有助于，指望”；counton“依靠”；accountfor“解釋，占……比例”；consistin“在于”。CⅡ.單項填空C2．________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,Johnwasappointedasourguide.A．Inspiteof B．OnaccountofC．Regardlessof D．Insteadof解析：選。句意：約翰因對山村比較熟悉而被任命為我們的向導。onaccountof“因為，由于”，符合句意。inspiteof“盡管”；regardlessof“不管，不顧”；insteadof“代替，而不是”。B2．________hisknowledgeofth3．Mostofthechildrencanworkouttheproblem,soitshouldbequite________toadults.A．patient B．plainC．familiar D．lucky解析：選。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：大部分孩子能解決這個問題，因此它對成年人來說也非常容易。patient“有耐心的”；plain“清楚的，坦誠的，易懂的”；familiar“熟悉的”；lucky“幸運的”。B3．Mostofthechildrencanwor4．Don'tworryaboutthepresentsituationintheworld；________ofpeoplepreferpeacetowar.A．themost B．thegreatpartC．themajority D．thenumber解析：選。句意：不要擔心當前的世界形勢，大多數人都喜歡和平而不是戰爭。mostofthepeople“大多數人”，故排除A；thenumberof“……的數目”；themajority“大多數”。C4．Don'tworryaboutthepresen5．Don'tbe________bywhatotherpeoplesay.Insistifyouthinkyouareright.A．determined B．confusedC．governed D．charged解析：選。句意：你自己認為正確的就堅持，別受別人言論的支配。determine“決心，決定”；confuse“使迷惑”；govern“支配”；charge“開價；控告；指責”。C5．Don'tbe________bywhatot1．bebased

以……為基礎(或根據)2．hunt

打獵；搜捕3．believe

信任；信仰4．behome

是……的家園5．belong

屬于6．havepower

控制，支配onforintooverto1．bebased 以……為基1．bebasedon以……為基礎(或根據)[教材P46原句]

HereyouwillhavethechancetoseeAborigineceremonieswithsinginganddancing,basedonancientbeliefs.在這里，你將有機會去目睹基于古老信仰之上的、人們又唱又跳的土著儀式。1．bebasedon以……為基礎(或根據)①Whatareyoubasingthistheoryon?你這種理論的根據是什么？②Themovieisbasedonareal-lifeincident.這部電影以現實生活中的一件事情為根據。③

commoninterest,theygotonwell.基于共同的利益，他們相處得很好。Basedon①Whatareyoubasingthistheo2．behometo是……的家園，是……的所在地、總部、基地[教材P47原句]

NewZealandishometotheMaoris.新西蘭現為毛利人的家園。①SichuanProvinceishometogiantpandas.四川省是大熊貓的所在地。②SiliconValleyishometotheUShi-techindustry.硅谷是美國高科技產業的所在地。2．behometo是……的家園，是……的所在地、總部bethehomeof

是……的家(產地)be/feelathome在家；隨便，不受拘束，感到自如makeoneselfathome無拘束，感到舒適③Thisregion

manyspeciesofwildflowers.這個地區有很多種類的野花。④Sitdownandmakeyourselfathome.坐下，別拘束。isthehomeofbethehomeof是……的家(產地)③Th3．havepowerover控制，支配[教材P47原句]

ThePlainsIndiansbelieveintheGreatSpiritwhohaspoweroverallthingsincludinganimals,trees,stonesandclouds.平原印第安人信仰大神靈，認為他控制一切，包括動物、樹木、石頭和云。①Peopleshouldhavepoweroverthedecisionsthataffecttheirlives.人們應該能支配影響他們生活的決定。3．havepowerover控制，支配havethepowertodosth.

有權利/力做某事inpower掌權的，執政的cometopower掌權doeverythinginone'spower盡力做某事beyondsb.'spower為某人能力所不及havethepowertodosth.有權②Someanimalshavethepowertoseeinthedark.有些動物具有在黑暗中看見東西的能力。③TheGovernmenthasbeen

fortwoyears.這屆政府已執政兩年。④Idideverythinginmypowertohelpher.我竭盡全力幫助她。inpower②SomeanimalshavethepowertⅠ.選詞填空1．Forthisreason,nuclearenergywill

23percentofSouthAfrica'senergyneeds.2．She

thepeopleinherteam.bebasedon,huntfor,belongto,behometo,havepowerover,accountforaccountforhaspoweroverⅠ.選詞填空bebasedon,huntfor,b3．Alltheworkers

thefactorymustobeytherule.4．Asisknowntoall,Australia

koalas.5．Directtaxation

usually

income.6．Theywenton

thelostchilduntilshewasfound.belongingtoishometobasedonishuntingfor3．AlltheworkersⅡ.單項填空1．Iamsorryit