1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople. They are helpful and we shouldlearnfromthe

2、m.AstayedupBputupCtookupDsetup2、It is raining outside, and _, we cant go to the beach.Aas a result Bat times CIn fact Din the end3、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletel

3、y4、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.- _. I have to do my homework at homeAWhat a pityBDont worry.CBest wishesDHow come?5、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it.AnoneBeitherCneither6、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At

4、 fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious7、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam walking8、The population of China is _ than that of Rus

5、sia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded9、I looked down to the river, a silver stream _ one mile below me.AlonelyBnearlyCproperlyDrecently10、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock

6、 this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked. 完形填空11、 In my opinion, every act of kindness can change the world as well as generosity, gratitude and trust.I was parking(停車)at a hiking road when a man in the car next to mine looked out and started to ask me for help. “No 1 , ”I told him. as I

7、 was willing to help anyone in 2 . It turned out that his Battery(電池)was low and no one would help jump to 3 his car!I asked him 4 he had cables(電線).He said “yes” and in less than five 5 ,I made it work. He thanked me and asked how much he should 6 me and I looked at him in surprise and said “Not a

8、thing.” He said, “You 7 believe it but Ive been sitting here for so long and I asked at least three people to help me and all of them 8 ,”That really made me sad. I was thinking that perhaps because of how he 9 , his background, or whatever, passers-by might think he was going to ask them for 10 or

9、something else and just said “no” without even realizing that they would help him so 11 . He also told me that one man told him, “My battery is old so it cant help you.”I was thinking that the battery is like the love in our 12 . We get charged(充電)more if we give it away to 13 ! And it doesnt 14 up

10、our hearts to give. Im happy that I charged this battery and he charged my “battery” with love.I got much 15 than he offered to me.1AhurryBproblemCfunDway2AsurpriseBsilenceCneedDreturn3AstartBbeginCstopDhit4AhowBifCwhereDwhen5AhoursBminutesCmonthsDdays6AspendBcostCtakeDpay7AwontBcantCdontDneednt8Aag

11、reedBrefusedCcheeredDhelped9AlaughsBcriesClooksDworks10AtroubleBfunCexerciseDmoney11AdifferentlyBeasilyChardlyDangrily12AbodiesBeyesCheartsDminds13AotherBothersCthe otherDelse14AuseBtakeCputDturn15AlittleBfewCmoreDless. 語法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are hav

12、ing a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get diff

13、erent kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in sch

14、ool life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 閱讀理解A13、Everyone needs

15、 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont

16、get along well. That doesnt mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It i

17、s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of thes

18、e people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares

19、about you, you take better care of yourself.1The first paragraph tells us _.Awhat is the feeling of having no friendsBhow to communicate with friendsCmaking friends is the need in ones lifeDwe need to be alone in our life2According to the author, why dont friends sometimes get along well? Because _.

20、Afriends move awayBno two people are the sameCwe have made new friendsDwe dont call them and write to them3Which of the following people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned?AA town.BA schoolroom.CA school.DA library.4Why do people who have friends live longer?AThey feel happier and hea

21、lthier.BThey know more about friendship.CThey take less care of themselves.DThey care more about their friends.5This passage mainly tells us _.Athat people are all friendsBhow to name a placeChow to get to know friendsDthat people need friendsB14、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe

22、had won 12 Grammy Awards (格萊美獎) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his si

23、ght. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to

24、 a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h f

25、amous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumpe

26、d up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.1What can we learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind

27、at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician family.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis t

28、eacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a school for .Anormal childrenBdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents4Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the f

29、ilmDwas a good director5What is the main idea of the last paragraph?ABecoming a musician.BChildhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.C15、For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 1

30、0,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near

31、the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people dont eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, pe

32、ople eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes fro

33、m India or the U.S.A; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.110,000 years ago, people _ .Alearned to farm the landBcooked different kinds of foodCcouldnt find food around themDtran

34、sported food from one country to another2In North America, Australia, and Europe, people _ .Aeat with chopsticksBeat with knives and forksCuse their fingers to pick up foodDuse bread to pick up food3_ have many kinds of sausages.AChile and SpainBAmerica and AustraliaCChina and JapanDGermany and Pola

35、nd4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhat we eat depends on where we live.BPoor countries are still having food problems.CRich countries dont need food from others.DNowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year.D16、_This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you

36、unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自動售貨機）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hideIf you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five secondsBut dont use it to

37、scare your classmatesThatll be rude._The M-Dress is a nice black dressIt is also a mobile phoneIt accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真實的) phone in their pocket or purseYou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a ph

38、one callWhen you finish talking and_your hand，the call will closeIt is fashionable and usefulBut it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public_ You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsThe jacket has fans that draw air inThe fan

39、is powered by an inside batteryNow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air1Whats the main purpose of the first dress?ATo protect the wearer. BTo scare your classmates.CTo make the wearer look better. DTo help sell more Coca Cola.2The underlined word releasein the 2ndpar

40、agraph means _.Aput up Bput down Cput on Dput out3The second dress is called M-Dress probably because _.Ait is made by men Bit is made for menCit is medium-sized Dit is also a mobile phone4The best title for the second paragraph is _.AA Fashionable and Useful DressBM-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneCAn

41、 Embarrassing Moment in PublicDA Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card5Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets?AThey keep you warm in winter.BThe fans must be turned by hand.CThe fans in them provide cool air.DThe ice in them makes them cool.E17、Have You Planned Three Things to

42、 Do Before You Are 18?I know most of us have a long way to reach an adult. At present, are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18，because after that its too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim w

43、ell，you wont be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself，but have to work well with

44、other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have_tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting thing

45、s. You could collect kinds of stamps，or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That

46、way you wont forget.1The most important reason for learning to swim is that _.Ayou might feel wellBit can make you healthyCyou might easily do lots of thingsDit can save your life2The underlined sentence “a good social life” in the passage means _.Ayoull study in groupsByoull go to parties and make

47、many friendsCyoull take part in many matchesDyoull work in the society3The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to _.Acollect somethingBdo some water sportsCcamp out in the gardenDsend emails to your friends4What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?AStamps. BCinema tickets.

48、CSnowballs. DEmails.5The passage is mainly about _ before you are 18.Agood habits to keep Bskills to haveCthings to do Dsports to playF18、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task，many stu

49、dents make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which is available（可獲得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias（百科全書） The word“encyclop

50、edia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection rem

51、ained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multi

52、ple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have

53、large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that

54、 older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online and print editions

55、（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（頑固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new

56、information in the next edition，but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whether in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20，50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mai