1、2019年杭州中考英語試卷第二部分閱讀理解ATheCoffeePotRestaurantWerelookingforSaturdayassistants(幫手)inourbusytowncentrejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpingintherelookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.Hours:10am4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.Pay:?5anhour+lunchNewspaperBoy

2、s/GirlsWerelookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver(送達(dá))newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries(7-8)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,too!Pay:?30aweekWhenyouapply(申請(qǐng)),pleasesaywhethe

3、ryouprefermorningsorevenings.FilmExtrasWantedHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthemoviesAreyouinterestedinactingWeremakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwellneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras(暫時(shí)演員).Werelookingforactiveandsocial14-18year-old.Pay:?50aday+meals.Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplicatio

4、n.PART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTEDShopnSaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningandweekendjobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.Hours：5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundaysPay?4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhours16.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.A.politeandpatient.B.

5、activeandsocialB.honestandstrongD.helpfulandcareful17.Apart-timeassistantatShopnSaveSupermarketneedsto.A.setandcleartablesB.provideaphotoC.delivernewspapersDhelpcustomersIf13-yearoldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyforA.Arestaurantassistant.B.Afilmextra.C.AnewspaperboyD.Asupermarketassi

6、stant.BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.J.M.W.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theTemeraire,ontheRiverThamesnearLondon.Theresasmalltugboatpullingth

7、eoldship.ItsinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreakersyard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera(時(shí)代).Thetimeofthebeautiful,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.Thatswhyweseethish

8、appeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkanditsmakingalotofsmoke,butitsverystrong,becauseitspullingthemuchbiggershipThepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedth

9、eoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandyellow.Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.However,Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshew

10、antedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.19.TheFightingTemeraire.A.isthenameofabigsailingshipB.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritainC.showstwonicenewshipsD.waspaintedbyafamousyoungartist20.Theoldshipwaspulledtotheyard.A.tob

11、epaintednewB.toberepairedC.tobebrokenupD.tobesoldWhatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassageThenewindustrialera.Thebeautifuloldera.Thepaintersownlife.Thewhiteandgoldghost.WhatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsThecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardst

12、hesunset.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidntlikeit.TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.CSmileTrainisacharity(慈善集體)thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect(缺點(diǎn)).Thedefecthappenswhenababystoplipormouthdoesntformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingi

13、sverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecause

14、theirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondcha

15、nceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted(收養(yǎng))byapassenger.Thisladythenhear

16、daboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.23.SmileTrainisacharitywhich.A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenB.raisesmoneyforallthedoctors

17、workingintheUK.C.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefectD.giveschildrenwithoutparentsanewhopeandanewbeginning24.TheunderlinedwordabandonedinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.givenupB.dressedupC.calledupD.broughtup25.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerworkA.DangerousB.SurprisingC.Re

18、laxingD.Valuable26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore.B.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.C.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls.D.doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsDIfyougoshop

19、pinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls：therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls；anddarkcoloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplet

20、hinkthattoomuchpinkisbodforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersayst

21、hatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect（影響）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtooforexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.B

22、luesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.Imworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat.shesays.Butnoteveryonethinkstheressomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisntworriedatall.Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime.HesaysMygirlsusedtolovepinkwhenthe

23、ywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange.headds.Itsonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpinkbeforethatitwasacolorforboys27.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructur

24、eofallpassage1111AAA2A234234234A3AAAAABAAACAAAD4A28.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph3means.A.beingsoftandgentleB.beingstrongandpowerfulC.beinggentlebutpowerfulD.beingcuteandbeautiful29.AccordingtoGraysonTurner.A.parentsneedntworryaboutpinktoysB.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorf

25、orgirlsD.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblue30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkB.makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpink.C.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoysD.showpeoplesdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink第二節(jié)(共5小題,每題2分、滿分10分)下邊文章中有五處(第31-35題)需要增添首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)和F)中選出切

26、合各段意思首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)剩余選項(xiàng)。Whereyousitandhowyoufit_31_Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.WheredoyouusuallydecidetositHaveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision_32_Butisthisreallyt

27、rueWell,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydontwanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywontspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms.itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftenget

28、lowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice._33_However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyo

29、uwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning._34_Thenthestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù))sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousa

30、boutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams._35_Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatoth

31、erstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyourelongingforknowledge.B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.C.DoyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroomD.Thismea

32、nsitsagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.E.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.F.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)通讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,而后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、和D)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員),andape

33、rsonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorShewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher36andhaswornprosthetic(假體)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)37childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky38herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbo

34、rnwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare39todo.ButKatybelievedshe40anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,41withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas42,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)43.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed44intheater,televisionandmovie

35、s.Shehasapositive(踴躍的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve45candosomething,youshould46it.SowhenKatysfriendaskedher47shedliketotryrunning,shesaidyes.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe48hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto49runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinaloft

36、he100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katysfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasan50ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.36.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands37.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.active.D.strange38.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because39.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy40.A.achieve.B

37、.acceptC.examineD.prevent41.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever42.A.upB.overC.onD.out43.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach44.A.gamesB.musicC.sports.D.roles45.YouB.weC.sheD.they46.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter47.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why48.A.shareB.startedC.changedD.prepare49.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.se

38、tup.50.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分第二節(jié):(共10小題.每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下邊資料。在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。Theeco-houseSimonDaledidntwanttoliveinacitysapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeuphismind51(build)hisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodeneco-house.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder，hemovedintoa_52(comfort)newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.53onlycost$4,700tobuildthehouse.Theeco-houseismadeofnatural54(material).SimonDaleandhisfather-in-law55(dig)intothesideofahillandthenusedthemuda