1、Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorthI.單詞一在語境中默寫,在聯(lián)想中積累寫得準(zhǔn)l.sceneryn.景色；景色2.measurevi.&vt.測(cè)量；衡量；判斷!用得活用所給詞的合適形式填空1.NancysfirstreactiontoIthenewswasastrange(mix)ofjoyandanger.積得多broadcastvt.播報(bào)“-y后綴常有形容詞聚焦wealthwealthy富饒的thirstthirsty?的；期望的n.計(jì)量單位；舉措2.Robertlefthishometownasapoorboyandreturnedasan！extremely!(wealth)

2、man.3.aboardprep.&adv.在船、飛機(jī)、火3.Asisknowntous,MayDayiisa(tradition)dayforcelebrations.車或公共汽車上；上船、飛機(jī)、火車等4.ItsreportedthatJanuaryssaleswere(slight)betterthanaverage.4.confirmvt.證明；證明；贊同!5.Whentheysawthescene,-!everyoneon5.chatvi.&n.聊天；閑聊|thespotfelt_and:6.nearbyadv.在附近-icouldntsayaword.(terrify)1adj.周邊

3、的；周邊的i6.Socharmingarethesightsof7.baggagen.行李fluggagen.同義詞！8.mixJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeeponvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.To.vt.&vi.混雜；分派一mixturen.混!tellyouthetruth,Iami-deeplybyits:合物；混雜狀態(tài)9.distancen.品巨離；遠(yuǎn)方distantadj.j遠(yuǎn)的；beautifulscenery.(impress)遠(yuǎn)方的7.Surroundedbytheforest,10.wealthyadj.富饒的一wealthn.財(cái)

4、富thevillagehasbeautiful11.terrifyvt.使害怕；恐嚇terrfiediwhichattractmanyadj.害怕的；驚訝嚇的一terrorn.害怕！一terrifyingvisitorsfromareas.(surround)adj.可怕的8.ThoughthereisalongIbetweenTomandhisfamily,theydont|feel.(distance)12.impressvt.使印象深刻；使銘刻1.“說法薈萃fimpressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的：chatvi.&n.聊天；閑聊fimpressionn.印象iwhisperv

5、i.小聲說；密語13.surroundvt.&vi.包圍；圍繞；speakvi.&vt.說；演講；發(fā)言tastetasty美味的sleep-sleepy困的guiltguilty內(nèi)疚的；有罪的healthhealthy健康的salt一salty咸的hill一hill修山的“可怕的高頻形容詞terrifying可怕的；嚇人的frightening嚇人的；可怕的alarming令人慌張的awful可怕的；驚人的fearful嚇人的；害怕的horrible害怕的terrible可怕的scary害怕的；嚇人的informvt.通知；見告fsurroundingsn.復(fù)數(shù)周圍的事物；環(huán)i境announc

6、evt.宣告declarevt.宣告；聲明claimvt.聲稱；要求寫得準(zhǔn)n.短語一在應(yīng)用中記牢,在歸納中記多用得活積得多11.rather_than與其；不愿2.settle_downTE居；寧?kù)o卜來;專心于3.be_surrounded_by/with被包圍4.manage_to_do想法做5.catch_sight_of看見；看見6.have_a_gift_for_有天賦1.1n_the_distance在遠(yuǎn)處8.as_far_as遠(yuǎn)到；直到；至于9.at_dawn在凌晨；在凌晨10.be_impressed_with_給留下深刻印象11.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)12.dream_abo

7、ut/of采用左欄短語填空I.Thedriverdidntcatchsightofanothercarin_w_time,sothe_accidenthappened.2.Carolinedoesnthave_a_gift_formusic,butshemakesupforitwithhardwork.3.Asamother,shewouldstarverather_thanseeanyharmtoherchildren.4.ThefamilywenttotheUnitedStatesofAmericaandsettled_downthereabouttwentyyearsago.5.Hema

8、naged_togettheworkdonewithverylittlehelp.6.YoucantimaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIsawthev.+down短語集錦CDsettledownTE居；寧?kù)o下來；專心于passdown傳下來bringdown使降低breakdown分解；累垮cutdown減少；砍倒burndown燒毀2.“be+過去分詞+with結(jié)構(gòu)一覽besurroundedwith被.包圍beimpressedwith給留下深刻印象beequippedwith裝備有becrowdedwith擠滿becoveredwith被覆蓋出.句式一在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫

9、中學(xué)通背原句Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她們不想一路乘飛機(jī),而是決定先飛到溫哥華,再?gòu)奈骱０冻嘶疖嚈M穿加拿大到達(dá)東海岸.2.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.她們要晚些時(shí)候才出發(fā)去蒙特利爾,因此就在多倫多巾內(nèi)旅游了一番.記句式會(huì)仿用若是我不得不放棄其中一個(gè),我會(huì)關(guān)掉電ratherthan視而/、是關(guān)掉或切斷網(wǎng)

10、絡(luò).If“與其；不Ihadtogiveuponeofthem,Iwouldturn愿,連接并列成offtheTV分.rather_than_switch_off_mycellphoneorcutofftheInternet.not.until.直到我被選為我們班的班長(zhǎng)我才意識(shí)到它的重要性.Ididn“直到trealizeitsimportanceuntilI才.waschosenmonitorofmyclass.ii古時(shí)候,人們很少出遠(yuǎn)門,大多數(shù)農(nóng),!一民去的最遠(yuǎn)的地方是當(dāng)?shù)丶?In1.ItstoobadyoucantgoasfarasOttawa,|asfaras還,ancienttime

11、s,peoplerarelyCanadascapital.到；遠(yuǎn)至；就.travelledlongdistancesandmost很痛惜你們不能夠素來走到加拿大的國(guó)都渥太華.i而言.ifarmersonlytravelledIasfarasthelocalmarket.I=-=-=-第一板塊|核心單詞歸納集釋2.surroundvt包圍；圍繞教材原句PeoplesayitisCanadasmostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人們說它(溫哥華)是加拿大最美麗的城市,被大山和太平洋圍繞.besurroundedby/w

12、ith.被.包圍(2)surroundingadj.周圍的(3)surroundingsn.環(huán)境(指周圍的詳盡的物質(zhì)環(huán)境)(surround)yourselfwithpeoplewhollprovideyouwithsupportcanbeverybeneficial.圍繞在給你供應(yīng)幫助的人的周圍會(huì)特別有益.(surround)byadozenofchildren,grandchildrenandgreat-grandchildren,thewomanhappilycelebratedher90thbirthday.身邊是一大群兒孫,這位老人高快樂興地慶祝她九十歲的壽辰.Onlyinthisw

13、aycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautiful(surround).只有這樣我們才能生活在更酣暢更美麗的環(huán)境里.measurevi.&vt.測(cè)量；衡量；判斷n.計(jì)量單位；舉措；尺寸教材原句Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.那處濕度很大,因此樹都長(zhǎng)得特別高,一些樹高達(dá)90多米.takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采用舉措做某事4.distancen.距離；遠(yuǎn)方；疏遠(yuǎn)v,與.疏遠(yuǎn)高考佳句Takeyourtime-itsjustash

14、ortdistancefromheretotherestaurant.別急一一從這兒到餐館很近.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處atadistance(of)在遠(yuǎn)的地距離稍遠(yuǎn)方；遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處(3)distantadj.的；長(zhǎng)久的4.impressvt使印象深刻；使銘刻；銘刻；給.留下極深的印象教材原句Describetwoorthreethingsthatimpressedyoumostandyourfeelingswhenyouexperiencedthem.描述2?3件給你留下深刻印象的事情和你體驗(yàn)它們時(shí)的感情.(2)impressionn.象；感想leav

15、e/makea(n).impressiononsb.impressiveadj.給某人留下的印象給人深刻印象的；感人的單詞集成練習(xí)I.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練1.單句語法填空DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,itistraditionforChinesetosittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruits,enjoyingthefullmoontogether.Afterthetyphoon,peoplefoundsometalltrees,(measure)morethan10meters,lyingontheground.Icametorealizethatt

16、hekeytosuccesslayintryingtosurroundmyselfcreativepeople.Ilivenearby.Myhouseiswithinwalking(distant)oftheuniversity.Hearingthenews,shefeltastrange(mix)ofexcitementandfear.Idliketohavemyreferencebookmyreach.第二板塊|短語句型歸納集釋1.settledown定居；寧?kù)o下來；專心于教材原句Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddowninthei

17、rseats.那天下午表姐妹倆才登上火車坐在座位上.settledownto(doing)sth.settlein/into開始專注于某事物；著手認(rèn)真做某事安排下來；適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境等2.managetodo想法做manageitmakeit能做至做成U3.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.她們要晚些時(shí)候才出發(fā)去蒙特利爾,因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)旅游了一番.1本句含有“not.until.句式,意為“直到.才.2在not.until.句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,能夠把notuntil提到句首,此時(shí)主句用倒裝語序.3n

18、ot.until.句型的重申句式為itis/wasnotuntil.that.Hedidntrealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportantuntilhewentthroughrealhardship.直到他經(jīng)歷了真切的困難他才意識(shí)到對(duì)家人的愛的重要性.Notuntilthendid_Ireallyrealizethevalueoffriends.直到那時(shí),我才真切意識(shí)到朋友的重要性.It_wasnotuntilthenextdaythatIlearnedthetruth.直到第二天,我才得知事情的真相.4.Itstoobadyoucantgoas_f

19、ar_asOttawa,Canadascapital.很痛惜你們不能夠素來走到加拿大的國(guó)都渥太華.asfaras意為“遠(yuǎn)至.;就.而言；盡.所能“.Hisparentssupportedhimas_far_as_they_could.他父親母親傾盡全力支持他.asfarassb./sth.isconcernedasfarastheeyecansee/reach就某人/物而言就視力所能及asfarasIcansee依我看asfarasIknow就我所知短語句型集成練習(xí).基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練.單句語法填空IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,(be)toblame.Youseemtohaveagi

20、ftseeingintopeoplesmindsandnoneofmythoughtscanescapefromyou.Themomenthecaughtsightthepolice,thethiefranawayasfastashecould.Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyes(fix)ontheblackboard.Theywalkedasasthefootofthemountainandenjoyedthescenerythere.Thereisalittletimeleft,soweshouldsettledownto(deal)witht

21、heurgentthing.N03課堂議論,對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握要實(shí)I.單句語法填空.Theirdaughterhasgiftforlanguagewhiletheirsonisa(gift)pianist.2.Thebridge(measure)aslongas200metersneedsrepairing.3.Weshouldconsiderthestudentsrequesttheschoollibraryshouldprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.4.Thiscityhasasmallpopulation,only(slight)overthreehundr

22、edthousand.5.Yourhouseisalwayssoneathowdoyoumanagewiththreechildren?6.Weallagreedtosetoutdawntomorrowmorning.(surround)bytheseaonthreesides,modernQingdaoisconsideredoneofthemostlivablecitiesinChina.Tobeginwith,Iamunderthe(impress)thatIhavemadeeveryefforttoprepareforthefinalexam.Hebecame(wealth)throu

23、ghhardworkandcarefulsaving.Helookedvery(please)withhimself,soIknewhepassedhisdrivingtest.單句改錯(cuò).AslongasIcansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.Ialwaysprefertostartearly,ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.Istillfinditterrifiedtofindmyselfsurroundedbylargenumbersofhorses.Myfath

24、erhasgiftforplayingthepiano,whichhasagreatinfluenceonme.Itwasuntilthenthatherealizedtheimportanceoftheproblem.Toourdelight,henolongerkeepshisneighboursatthedistance.閱讀理解?組塊專練一一練速度I.閱讀理解AAsasubstituteteacher,mydailyroutineinvolvesdrivingtoanewschoolalmosteverydaysoImusuallyunabletoanticipate(猜想)theda

25、ysevents,goodorbad!Ononeparticularday,Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclass.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallthemorningandbylunchtime,IknewIneededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoanearbyplazatogetacupofcoffee.UponreturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphoneinside!Ihadabou

26、t15minutestogetbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4-or5-minutedriveaway.Icontemplated(考慮)rushingback,butitbeingwinter,Ithoughtanastyfallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.SoIranintoaMcDonaldswhichwasinthesameplazaandaskedthemanatthecounterwhohappenedtobethemanagertopleasecallmeacab.Ibrieflyexplainedmy

27、situationtohim,andIcouldtellbythelookinhiseyesthatheempathized.HehurriedtothebacktousethephonewhileIpacedintherestaurant.Ihadlessthan10minutestogetbacktomyschoolatthispoint.Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthecabcompanyhadputhimonholdandthenthelinegotdisconnected,andthathewasnowonholdagain,buthadno

28、tbeenabletorequestthecabyet.Myexpression,Iassume,begantoresemblesomecombinationofhopelessnessandfear.Withoutathought,hegrabbedhiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.Withouthesitation,Ifollowedhimintohiscarandmadeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutestosparebeforethebell!Uponarrivingattheschool,Ithankedthi

29、smanendlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemademethinkhewasprobablyawonderfulmanagertoworkfor,andalsoawonderfulhumanbeingtohaveonthisearth.Thisexperiencemakesmerealizethatoutofeveryseeminglyhopelesssituation,thereistheopportunityforactsofkindnesstotranspire發(fā)生,whichcanhaveanunimaginableimpact影響onthose

30、whoreceivethem.A.Whydidtheauthorwanttogetacupofcoffee?A.Becausehewasverythirstyatthattime.Becausehewasonlyinterestedindrinkingcoffee.Becausehehadtorefreshhimselffortheclassesintheafternoon.D.Becausehewantedtodosomethingspecialtopassthewholeafternoon.2.Theauthorsohegaveuptheideaofgoingbacktoschoolonf

31、ootwasafraidoffallingdownoniceC.askedthemanagertocallhimacabD.decidedtotakeaschoolbus3.TheauthorhasprobablystayedintheMcDonaldsfor.A.15minutesB.89minutesC.45minutesD.2minutes4.Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?A.Kind-hearted.B.Faithful.C.Gentle.D.Dependable.BAlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorh

32、erlifebehindashoppingcart.Theywillinalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow-oreventhinktoask-whoitwasthatinventedthem.wouldseeshopperslugginggroceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmuc

33、heasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.OnJune4,1937,Goldmansfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldntwaittoseethemusinghisinvention.ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywou

34、ldgivethematry.Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheywerentusinghiscarts.“Dontyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket？oneshopperreplied.ButGoldmanwasntbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopush

35、cartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony假的customers.AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecomethosewhocameboughtmore.Withlargereasier-to-handlebaskets,customersunc

36、onsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.TodaysshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldmansoriginalmodel.PerhapsthatsonereasonwhyAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937thecomingoftheshoppingcart.5Whatdotheunderlinedwords“chrome-platedcontraptionsinthefi

37、rstparagraphreferto?ABaskets.BPrivatecars.CSuitcases.DShoppingcarts.6WhatwasthepurposeofGoldmansinvention?AItwastoprovehimtobeagoodinventor.8Itwastoreducetheburdenofhisemployeeswork.CItwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.DItwastohelpthedisabledmakeshoppingeasilyinhismarket.7Goldmanhiredagr

38、oupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketinordertoAattractpeopletobuythingsinhismarketBencouragepeopletousehisshoppingcartsCmakehismarketdifferentfromtheothersD.keepthegroceriesfrombeingstolen8.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Goldmanwillbecomeveryfamousbecauseofhisinvention.Goldmansinventionwillber

39、egardedasthegreatestoneintheworld.C.SupermarketbusinesshasbenefitedalotfromGoldmansinvention.D.TherewillbenothingthatcanreplaceGoldmansinvention.GriffithObservatory(天文臺(tái))isanationalleaderinpublicastronomy,andoneofthemostpopularattractionsinLosAngeles.Itislocatedonthesouthernslope(山坡)ofMountHollywoodi

40、nGriffithParkat1,134feetabovesealevel.roads.Noreservation(預(yù)約)isrequiredtovisit.Parkingislimited,andthebusiesttimeisweekends.Buses,taxis,andcarpoolsarewelcome.LADOTprovidesweekendpublicbusservicefromtheSunset/VermontMetroRedLineStation.TuesdayFriday12noon10pmSaturdaySunday10am10pmMondayClosedThanksgi

41、vingDayandChristmasDayClosedSamuelOschinPlanetariumTheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheateroffers8to10live,half-hourpresentationseachday.Thereareusuallyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsite,informationdesks,ortheboxofficeforeachdaysshowtime.Beingseatedlatei

42、snotpermitted.SamuelOschinPlanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheobservatoryandareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare：Adults(1359yearsold)$7.00Children(512yearsold)$3.00Seniors(60yearsandolder)$5.00Students$5.00Childrenunder5yearsoldwillbeadmittedonlytothefirstshoweachday.Hearin

43、gassistdevicesareavailableonrequest.PublicTelescopesFreepublictelescopesareavailableeacheveningtheobservatoryisopenand9：45pm.9WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheater?AHearingassistdevicesareprovidedtoseniors.BTheshowstheregenerallylast60to90minutes.CVisitorsarerequiredtobes

44、eatedbeforetheshowstarts.DTheticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.10Towatchtheshow,ayoungcouplewitha7-year-oldsonshouldpay_A$13.00B$15.00C$17.00D$20.00Whichofthefollowingischarged?AParking.CHearingassistdevices.BTelescopes.DWatchingpresentations.DIndiaisacountrywith1.2billionpeople,ofwhich

45、30%stillliveinpoverty,and56%oftheworkforceisengagedinagricultureeventhoughitcontributesonly18%ofGDP.ReformingIndiaseconomywillthereforerequiremorethanjusttherelaxationofbusinessregulations;itwillrequireamassivereallocationoflaborandtheretrainingoffarmworkersforotherprofessionsthroughbettereducationa

46、ndvocationaltraining.Inaddition,only29%ofwomeninIndiaareintheworkforceeventhoughtheymakeup50%ofthepopulation,whichrepresentsthesevereunderuseofavaluableresource,andabarriertoprogress.ThegovernmentwithModiasthePremierwillhavetocreateabasicconstructiontocorrecttheproblemoftheseinefficiencies.Itisalsoi

47、mportanttonotethatthereorganizationofIndiaslaborforcewilltakeyears,ifnotdecades,toproduceresultsfortheeconomy.Allthiscanpushreturnsdownforinvestorsintheshortandmediumterm.AnothermajorchallengeforIndiasfreemarketexperimentwillbethefoundationofBJP人民黨,whichhasitsrootsinreligion.Freemarketeconomicscantw

48、orkproperlywithoutatrulyfreesociety,andtheconservativesocialandpoliticalphilosophies思想系統(tǒng)ofModispartycouldpreventthatfromhappening.TheruralbaseoftheBJPalsocreatesanotherriskfortheagendaofthegovernment.WhileIndiaspoorpeoplewillcertainlybenefitfromeconomicreform,theyarealsotheeasiesttobeexploitedbysome

49、corporationsandmayrequirestate-sponsoredwelfareforexistence.ThiscreatesanobviouscontradictionforthegovernmentandarealfreemarketinIndia.Toliftthecountryeconomically,capitalistprinciplesmustbeacceptedcompletely,butwithoutstatecontrol,Indiaspoorandmiddleclassmaybeleftbehind.12.TochangeIndiaseconomymore

50、effectively,.A.businessregulationsshouldberestrictedfarmworkersdeserveretrainingandreallocatingmorepeopleshouldbeengagedinagriculture.womenshouldmakeup50%oftheworkforce.Freemarketeconomicscanfunctionwellwith.traditionalsocialstructuresasocietyfulloflibertyconservativepoliticalphilosophies.Underthecontrolofthegovernment,willbenefitfromtheeconomicreform.bothcommerceandindustrybothstatefactoriesandlocalfirmsbothmiddle-classpeopleandpoorpeople15.Thetoneofth