1、Lesson 1 冠詞助力得高分 ，冠詞 a/an/thearticlea /an The sun is a star. Joe is _ very nice person. A mouse is _ animal. Its _ small animal.aana(1) a/ an 表示某類人或事物中的一個，與數詞one同義。 A: What does Mark do? B: Hes _ engineer. He is _ Frenchman.a /an A: Whats your job? B: Im a dentist. ( not Im dentist) (2) a/ an 表示某人的身

2、份、職業、國籍等。ana_ boiled egg _ English lesson _ uniform _ houra /an a banana (3) a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。aanaanan apple a CD an ID carda：an： 有些單詞雖然是以元音字母開頭，但是卻發輔音音，用a; 有些單詞雖然以輔音字母開頭，但是卻發元音，用an。useful,usual, university, unit, European， one-wayumbrella, ugly, uncle, unusual【易錯警示】hour, honest, honor

3、the I have two cameras _ Canon and _ Sony. _ Canon is old but _ Sony is new. (1)當我們第一次提到某個人或可數的事物時，我們通常使用不定冠詞 _ 或 _。 當我們再次提到這個名詞時，我們使用定冠詞 _。aantheaaThethe8the(2) the 用于表示說話人心中都知道的人或事物前面。Pass _ sugar, please. (We can see the sugar on the table.) the9 (3) the用于獨一無二的事物前面。 I can see the moon from my win

4、dow. _ sun is shining brightly. And there are a lot of stars in _ sky now. Thethe(4) the用于序數詞，形容詞最高級前。 I live on _ _ _. （二樓） He is probably _ _ _ in our class.(最高的男孩) thesecondthetallestboyfloor10Peter likes _ _ piano. Ann enjoys _ _ violin. Tom loves _ football. I am interested in _ table tennis. (

5、5) the用于play后面帶表示樂器的名詞前；但是表示球類運動時，play后的運動名詞前不用冠詞。theplayingplayingtheplayingplaying11 (6) the在姓氏的復數形式之前加定冠詞,表示一家人。 the Smiths史密斯一家人 the Wangs 王先生一家 (7) the用在某些形容詞前，表示“一類人”。the old老人 _ _年輕人 _ _窮人 _ _富人 _ _盲人 theyoungthepoortherichtheblindThe Whites are having breakfast. WeChat is very popular. Not o

6、nly the young but also the old are getting interested in it.12 (8) the用于海洋、江湖、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等地理專有名詞前。the Pacific Ocean太平洋 the Red Sea紅海 _ 黃河the Yellow River _ 太晤士河 the Thames (9) the用于固定搭配中。14 Write a or an. (1)1. _an_ old book 4. _ airport 7. _ useful book 2. _ window 5. _ new airport 8. _ hour3. _ ho

7、rse 6. _ university 9. _ math teacheraaana aaana15 Look at the picture and complete the sentences. Use the if necessary.1. _The sun_ is shining. 2. Shes playing _.3. The boy is having _.the guitarbreakfast164. They are swimming in _.5. Toms name is at _ of the list.6. Einstein was one of _ famous sc

8、ientist in the world.the seathe fifththe most17 Ian is chatting to Joe. Complete their conversation with a, an or the. (1.5) Ian: I went shopping yesterday and bought (1) _ a_magazine and (2) _ guidebook about Europe.Joe: Really? Can I borrow (3) _ guidebook? I want to go to (4) _ UK some day. My da

9、d was (5) _ student there many years ago. I want to see (6) _ university he studied at and (7) _ town he lived in.Ian: Sure, Ill let you have (8) _ book when I come back from Europe in May. I want to go skiing in (9) _ Alps and sail on (10) _ River Seine in a boat. I also plan to visit a beach. You

10、know I love (11) _ sun. Joe: Wow! That sounds like (12) _ interesting trip!athetheathe the the the the the an18句子改錯1. July is a seventh month of the year. _ 2. We wait here for half a hour. _3. Students often play the football after school. _4. Its an European wolf. _5. They often have a supper in a

11、 restaurant. _the seventhan去掉thea去掉a19小試牛刀( ) 1. This is _ egg in the bowl. _ egg is big.A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The( ) 2. Bill Gates is probably _ richest man in the world. Yes, he is _ first richest man. A. A; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a ( ) 3. _ sun is much bigger than _ earth. A

12、. A; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; the ( ) 4. John likes playing _ basketball than playing _ guitar. A. the; the B. a; the C. /; the D. a; a( ) 5. _ old lady in brown is _ university professor.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a D C D C D 20( ) 6. There is _ bridge over there. _ bridge is made o

13、f wood.A. the; The B. a; A C. the; A D. a; The ( ) 7. Han Meimei is _ Chinese girl. Lucy is _ English girl.A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a( ) 8. _ little girl in red is my sister. The book on _ desk is Lilys.A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a( ) 9. Please turn off _ TV and _ lights before y

14、ou go out.A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. /; /( ) 10. Einstein was one of _ most famous scientist in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 11. Whats _ date today? Its _ twenty-third of February. A. a; the B. the; the C. /; a D. the; a D C C A CB21( ) 12. Can you tell me about your hobby? I enjoy pla

15、ying _ piano. A. the B. a C an D. /( ) 13. My science teacher is _ tall man with glasses. He is patient and successful. But _ tall man in the front of our classroom is my classmate. A. the; a B. a; a C. /; / D. a; the( ) 14. Whats the man doing? Which man? _ man in purple suit. He is playing _ guita

16、r over there. A. a; the B. A; a C. The; a D. The; the( ) 15. I saw _ accident in the street yesterday. _ accident killed no people. A. the; AB. a; The C. an; The D. /; The A DC D 22( ) 16. (山東青島）Jack, you missed _“U” in _ word “usually”. Sorry, Sir. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the( ) 17. (廣

17、東中考）_ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The B. A C. An D. /( ) 18. (四川內江）I want to be _ English teacher because English is _ useful language. A. a ; a B. an ; a C. a ; an D. an ; an( ) 19. (廣西河池）We often have three meals _ day. And we usually have _ breakfast at 8:00 every morning. A. a ; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the( ) 20. (廣西玉林）_ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. We hope more and more foreign friends live _ better life in China. A. /; a B. The; an C. The; a D. / ; theAABCC中考試煉a /an表示某類人或事物中的一個表示某人的身份、職業、國籍等a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；a