1、 Section Language Points (Welcome to the unit & Reading).單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞1The famous singer is popular with _(十幾歲的青少年)2If you want to shoot the_(靶)，you must aim at it a little bit higher.3The murderer was _ (射中) dead by the armed policeman.4It is natural for children to have different _(觀點)from

2、 their parents.5We should calculate the_(正常的) value of the building.6Stress has an effect on both your physical and _ health.7It is required that children under 14 should be accompanied by an_8Emergency line operator must always stay _ and make sure that they get all the information they need to sen

3、d help.9Things can easily go wrong when people are under _10The elephant yelled to show its _- when another group came near.拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞1_vi.爭吵，爭辯，爭論 vt.說理，論證argument n爭吵，爭論；論點2_ adj.憂慮的，擔心的；令人焦慮的，渴望的anxiety n擔心；焦慮；渴望3_ n怒氣，怒火angry adj.生氣的；惱火的4_ n擔心，憂慮；關心 vt.涉及；讓(某人)擔憂concerned adj.擔心的；憂慮的5_

4、n力氣，力量；實力；優(yōu)勢strengthen vt.加強；鞏固；使堅強；vi.變強strong adj.堅強的；強壯的6edit v編輯_ n主編，編輯；剪輯師edition n版(本)；版次eq avs4al(尋規(guī)律、巧記憶)v. ment n.n. en v.movement n運動agreement n同意treatment n對待frighten v使驚恐，嚇唬lengthen v延長，伸長threaten v恐嚇，威脅.補全短語根據(jù)提示補全下列短語1see eye _eye with sb. (on sth.) (在某事上)與某人看法一致2shoot _ 快速長高，躥個兒3keep

5、_ peace 保持融洽；維護和平4calm _ 平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜，安靜5_ sb.s point of view 從某人的角度、觀點出發(fā)6think sth. _ 充分考慮，全盤考慮，想透7back _ 承認錯誤；認輸8Result_ 導致，造成9Go_ 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受，檢查，翻找10Turn_ 結果是，原來是.選詞填空選用上述短語的適當形式填空1Try to_ the children _-Theyre too excited.2_ those things that seem impossible，and we may get what we never believed we could.3Th

6、e accident_ three people being killed.4The woman in the park _ to be a police officer in disguise.5The project needs to be carefully planned and _eq avs4al(尋規(guī)律、巧記憶)v.up動詞短語v.down動詞短語bring up撫養(yǎng)；提出make up彌補；化妝；編造turn up出現(xiàn)bring down 降低(溫度等)；使倒下go down 下去；(船等)下沉break down 打破；發(fā)生故障；中止 背教材原句記句式結構仿寫促落實1.Whe

7、n it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger.當這一切讓你不堪重負時，父母常常會成為你發(fā)泄憤怒的首選目標。when引導時間狀語從句I loved history _我上學時喜歡歷史。2.You have both a new thirst for independence and a continued need for your parents love and support.你既對獨立充滿新的渴望，又對父母的愛與支持抱有不斷的需求。both.and.連接兩個并列成分Simply

8、put，it was still more convenient to have _簡單而言，還是同時擁有汽車和飛機比較方便。3.On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patientsometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.另一方面，當你努力想控制自己的情感，你希望他們能更加體貼，更有耐心有時候他們忘記了成長是一個艱難的歷程。動名詞短語作主語_of Zhua

9、ng Xinyan is a pleasant thing for me.對我來說聽莊心妍的歌曲是一種享受。4.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parentchild tensions create，and that you can work together to improve your relationship.只要記住，應對親子關系緊張帶來的壓力不輕松，這是完全正常的，并且，你們可以共同努力改善關系。that引導限制性定語從句Please tell me anythi

10、ng _.有關此事，凡是你所知道的請告訴我。 strength n力氣，力量；實力；優(yōu)勢(教材P15)Lend it strength and warmth and rest.借給它力量，溫暖和休息。(1)build up ones strength/body強身健體strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點和缺點(2)strengthen vt.& vi. 加強(2019全國卷)Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives，keeping in mi

11、nd your beliefs，values and _.設定現(xiàn)實目標的另一個辦法是分析你的短期及長期目標，牢記你的信仰、價值觀和優(yōu)勢。It may take a few weeks for you to _ again.可能需要幾個星期你才能恢復體力。Our friendship has steadily_(strength) over the years.我們的友誼逐年加深。We should know our_(strength) as well as weaknesses.我們應該知道自己的優(yōu)點和缺點。 (教材P16)You may feel anxious that you are

12、developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind.你可能會感到焦慮，因為你正在以不同于你的朋友的速度成長，或者在身高上突飛猛進，或者被遠遠落在后面。(1)anxious adj.憂慮的；擔心的；令人焦慮的；渴望的(1)be anxious for/about(be worried/concerned about) 為擔心/擔憂be anxious for(be eager for/be keen on) 渴望be anxious (for sb.) to

13、 do sth.渴望(某人)做be anxious that. 渴望(從句謂語用should do，should可以省略)(2)anxiously adv. 焦躁地；急切地anxiety n. 擔心；焦慮；渴望More and more people _ the quality of the air.越來越多的人為空氣的質量擔心。She _ to college，but _not passing the College Entrance Exam.她渴望上大學，但又擔心不能通過大學入學考試。We were anxious that everyone _ (know) the truth. We

14、 were anxious for everyone_ (know) the truth.我們渴望人人都了解實情。We waited with _ (anxious) for the news of her safe arrival.We waited _(anxious) for the news of her safe arrival我們焦急地等待她平安到達的消息。(2)shoot v(使朝某方向)沖，奔；射擊；射殺；射門；攝影shoot at.朝射擊(表動作)shoot sb./sth. 射殺、射中某人/某物shoot sb.in the leg/head 射中某人的腿/頭部shoot

15、sb.dead 開槍打死某人shoot up 快速長高，竄個兒The murderer _while trying to escape.兇手試圖逃跑時背部中槍。He shot_a bird，but he didnt shoot it.他向一只鳥射擊，但他沒有射中。We shall do what we can to stop prices shooting_till further.我們將盡可能采取措施防止物價繼續(xù)上漲。名師點津shoot 的過去式、過去分詞均為shot；另外shot還可用作名詞，意為“射擊；槍炮聲”。圖形助記 target n(攻擊)目標，對象；目標；靶子 vt.把作為攻擊目

16、標；面向(教材P16)When it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger.當這一切讓你不堪重負時，父母常常會成為你發(fā)泄憤怒的首選目標。(1)set a target 設定目標aim at the target 瞄準目標hit/miss the target 中/脫靶(2)target sth.on/at 把對準be targeted on/at 以為目標；把對準；旨在To_，you have to _.為擊中目標，你必須瞄準它。_ that you can reasonably hop

17、e to achieve.給自己制定有望達到的目標。This TV show is mainly targeted _- the young.這個電視節(jié)目主要是針對青年人的。 struggle n& vi.斗爭；拼搏；努力(教材P17)On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patientsometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.另一方面，當你努力想控制自己的

18、情感，你希望他們能更加體貼，更有耐心有時候他們忘記了成長是一個艱難的歷程。struggle against/with sb./sth.同做斗爭；與抗爭struggle for sth. 為而斗爭struggle to do sth. 努力去做某事；掙扎著做某事struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來They had to_ all kinds of difficulties.他們必須和各種各樣的困難做斗爭。He has been _success in his business.He has been struggling_(success) in his business.為

19、了事業(yè)的成功，他一直努力奮斗著。The young man struggled_his feet to fight against the robber.那位年輕人努力掙扎著站起來同搶劫犯做斗爭。 keep the peace保持融洽；維護和平(教材P17)The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.保持融洽的關鍵是定期且誠實的溝通。at peace 處于平靜狀態(tài)； 處于和平狀態(tài)break the peace 破壞或擾亂治安keep ones peace 不聲不響； 保持沉默The shot _ of the

20、 morning. 槍聲打破了早晨的寧靜The United Nations is sending in troops to keep _ peace.聯(lián)合國要派遣部隊去維持和平。Hes much more _peace with himself now than he used to be.現(xiàn)在他比以前心平氣和多了。 calm vt.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)定 adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的(教材P17) When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation f

21、rom their point of view.當你不同意父母的觀點時，花一分鐘冷靜下來，試著從他們的角度來理解情況。(1)calm down 平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來calm sb.down使某人平靜下來(2)stay/remain/keep calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜(3)calmly adv. 平靜地；鎮(zhèn)靜地；沉著地We waited inside until things _我們待在室內等著，直到一切都恢復了平靜。He took a few deep breaths to calm himself_他深深吸了幾口氣，使自己平靜下來。When in the face of danger，you _(ke

22、ep) calm.面對危險時，你要保持冷靜。 (教材P17)After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns在你全面考慮之后，冷靜地解釋你的行為和感受，仔細傾聽，并消除他們的顧慮。(1)think sth. through 充分考慮，全盤考慮，想透think about考慮think of 考慮；記得；認為think up 發(fā)明；設計出think twice 重新考慮I should like to _you

23、r suggestion before I give a definite reply. 我想先考慮一下你的建議，然后給你一個明確的答復。They all thought _her as a nice girl. 他們都認為她是一個好女孩。Dont run away with any idea that you didnt think t_. 不要輕易接受你沒全面考慮過的想法(2)concern n擔心；關心 vt.使擔憂；涉及；關系到(1)show concern for對關切；關心(2)It concerns/concerned sb.that. 令某人擔憂的是(3)concerned a

24、dj.擔心的；關注的as/so far as.be concerned關于；至于；就而言be concerned about/for關心；擔憂；掛念be concerned with sth.牽涉到；與有關More and more people _ great _ road safety.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人高度關注道路安全問題。She is concerned _ her sons future.她擔憂著她兒子的將來。As far as the space technology_(concern)，China ranks third in the world.就空間技術而言，中國在世界上排第三

25、位。 stress n精神壓力；緊張；強調 vt.加壓力于；著重；強調(教材P17)Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parentchild tensions create，and that you can work together to improve your relationship.只要記住，應對親子關系緊張帶來的壓力不輕松，這是完全正常的，并且，你們可以共同努力改善關系。(1)lay/place stress on 強調；著重于under the stress of

26、 在壓力下；為所迫be under stress 處于壓力之下(2)stress the importance of.強調的重要性(3)stressful adj. 壓力重的；有壓力的It was undertaken _desperation.那是在絕望的迫使下做出的一種反應。In the meeting，they_ reducing pollution.In the meeting，they _ the importance of reducing pollution.在大會上，他們強調了減少污染的重要性。Unemployment and his wifes health put him

27、_ great stress.失業(yè)及妻子的健康問題使他處于巨大的壓力中。To my excitement，my new job is much less _ (stress)讓我興奮的是，我的新工作壓力小多了。 argue vi.爭吵，爭辯，爭論 vt.說理，論證(教材P19)Recently we have argued with each other a great deal.最近我們之間經(jīng)常爭吵。(1)argue with sb.(about/over sth.) (就某事)與某人爭(辯)論argue for/against sth. 據(jù)理贊成/反對argue o doing sth. 說服某人做某事argue sb.out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事(2)argument n. 爭吵，爭論，論點Do you often _ which TV programme to watch?你經(jīng)常為看哪個電視節(jié)目與妻子爭論嗎？He _they needed more time to finish the project.他提出理由說明他們需要更多的時間來完成該