1、2022-2023學年湖南省常德市安鄉縣第三中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet.A. havent invented B. havent been inventedC. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented參考答案：D句意：20世紀50年代的美國，大多數家庭只有一部電話，無線電話直到那時還沒有被發明出來。本題考查動詞的時態、語態。首先無線電話與發明是被動關系，所以排

2、除A和C，另外通過時間“直到那時”，相當于by+過去的時間，應當選擇過去完成時，答案選D。2. -Did Linda see the traffic accident?-No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone參考答案：A試題分析：考查部分倒裝句：這是固定句式：No soonerthan， “一就”,而且no sooner后面的句子都是過去完成時的倒裝句，句意：-Linda看見交通事故了嗎？-沒有，她剛走，就發生交通事故了，所以選A。考點：考查部分

3、倒裝句點評：一些如scarcelywhen, no sooner than, hardlywhen引導的主從復合句主句要求使用過去完成式。注意：在部分倒裝句中，只有助動詞、情態動詞或連系動詞to be可以置于主語之前，其它部分都要置于主語之后。3. Finally they _ the danger of taking drugs. A. put up with B. caught up with C. took hold of D. became aware of 參考答案：D略4. I am going to Beijing tomorrow. Do you have anything _

4、 to your son there?A. to be taken B. to take C. taken D. taking參考答案：A5. Mom bought me _ MP3 for my birthday present last Sunday.A. the B. an C. a D. 不填參考答案：B6. I am delighted to _ your friend, MrBaker.Amake Bput Ctake Dhas參考答案：A7. Its a _ of time trying to persuade him to give up smoking. A. lack B.

5、 load C. waste D. question 參考答案：C8. He at her face to see whether she cried.A. glimpsedB. glancedC. caught a glimpse D. was glanced參考答案：B9. -What did he say in_ of his stupid behavior?-He admitted having made a serious mistake.A. explanation B. favor C. case D. fear參考答案：A10. Though it was midnight,

6、she found her daughter sitting at the dest, completely _ her homework.Aabsorbing in Babsorbed in Cabsorbing into Dabsorbed into參考答案：B 11. _ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. What;

7、whom參考答案：D12. He _ as a captain since ten years ago.A. is serving B. serves C. has served D. served參考答案：C13. The newly-elected president came into the hall, _ by a group of top officials. Afollowing Bto be followed Cfollowed Dhaving followed參考答案：C14. The good thing about children is that they _ very

8、 easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply參考答案：A略15. I am not so _ to get a new car now, for the prices have gone up.A. eager B. curious C. aware D. considerate參考答案：A二、 填空16. A. Life-long LearningIn the past, if someone like me _104_ through the college exam, he would have ha

9、d no chance of getting a degree. I decided to give myself a second chance by studying for a degree in the evenings and on weekends _105_.In the past, if someone had worked for a company for over 20 years, _106_! _107_ because the company was not doing that well but it still brought a lump to my thro

10、at and made me want to cry.B. UnderstandingWe need to thank the great men of the past for the wisdom to know that we dont know it all and probably never will, _108_. So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today is due to people like Bacon and Galilei, who were brave enough _109_ in

11、order to find the kingdom of knowledge that todays civilisation is built upon.C. Escape Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, _110_ in front of the camp. The officers got out and the prisoner _111_. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him.D. Monster or

12、 fish? Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, _112_ in any way. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum _113_, is called an oarfish.參考答案：104. had failed to get into university 105. while keeping a secure full-time job 106. they would have stayed there until retirement 107. I suspect that

13、they laid me off 108. for that would mean a world without questions 109. to step out from the shadows of conventional thought 110. the prisoner marched ly up and down 111. stood to attention and saluted as they passed 112. the fisherman made every effort not to damage it 113. where it is being exami

14、ned by a scientist【104題詳解】此處是if引導的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，所以從句用過去完成時態，故答案為had failed to get into university【105題詳解】此處是連詞while+現在分詞作時間狀語，故答案為while keeping a secure full-time job。【106題詳解】此處是if引導的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，所以主句用would+ have done，故答案為they would have stayed there until retirement【107題詳解】結合后半句原因狀語從句because the c

15、ompany was not doing that well but it still brought a lump to my throat and made me want to cry.（因為那家公司經營得不是很好，但是它仍然使我哽咽，我想哭。）可知答案為I suspect that they laid me off【108題詳解】根據前半句We need to thank the great men of the past for the wisdom to know that we dont know it all and probably never will（我們需要感謝過去的偉

16、人，他們的智慧讓我們知道，我們并不了解一切，或許永遠也不會知道）可知此處是for引出的并列句，表示原因，故答案為for that would mean a world without questions【109題詳解】此處是動詞不定式作結果狀語，故答案為to step out from the shadows of conventional thought【110題詳解】結合前半句dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder,（他穿著藍色制服，肩上扛著一支步槍）可知答案為the prisoner marched ly

17、up and down【111題詳解】結合后半句When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him.（他們走后，汽車司機向他走來。）可知答案為stood to attention and saluted as they passed【112題詳解】結合前半句Realizing that this was no ordinary fish,（意識到這不是一條普通的魚，）可知答案為the fisherman made every effort not to damage it【113題詳解】結合上下文可知此處a museum 是先行

18、詞，后面是where引導的定語從句，故答案為where it is being examined by a scientist三、 閱讀理解17. Just as the English language has changed quickly in the previous century, so has the use of it. After the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) was founded in 1927, the particular style of speech of the BBC announcers was rec

19、ognized as standard English or Received Pronunciation (RP) English. Now, most people still consider that the pronunciation and delivery of BBC announcers is the clearest and most understandable spoken English. English has had a strong relationship with classes and social positions. However, since th

20、e Second World War there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery(自我優越感), and marks of class distinction(區別) such as styles of speech have been gradually diminishing, especially in the younger generation. By the end of the 1960s, it had become clear that it was not necessary to sp

21、eak standard English or even correct grammar to become popular, successful and rich. The fashionable speech of the day was no longer the special right of a special class but rather a defiant(反抗的) expression of classlessness. The greatest single influence of the shaping of the English language in mod

22、ern times is the American English. Over the last 25 years the English used by many people, particularly by those in the media, advertising and show business, has become more and more mid-Atlantic in style, delivery and accent. In the 1970s, fashion favored careless pronunciation and a language full

23、of jargon, slang and “in” words, a great quantity of which couldnt be understood by the outside world. What is considered modern and fashionable in Britain today is often not the kind of English taught in schools and colleges.63. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The use of the English language

24、has not changed much in the previous century.B. BBC announcers speak standard English.C. English has no relationship with classes and social positions now.D. Young people dont like class distinction.64. What does the author imply by saying “there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery”?A. Everyone speaks English as the BBC announcers do.B. There has been