1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市鄄城縣北城中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A few minutes earlier, and you would have seen the NBA star. But you _.Adidnt come Bdont comeChavent come Dwont come參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。句意：要是早幾分鐘的話，你就會見到那位NBA的明星，可惜，你那時沒來。此題的前半部分為隱含的虛擬條件，與過去事實相反，因此后面的陳述句應(yīng)使用一般過去時。2. Being a taxi driver, you need to be familiar _ the

2、streets in this city.A. to B. with C. of D. at參考答案：B3. Researchers have found clear and convincing evidence _ happiness is the key to better health and longer lives. A. where B. whether C. how D. that參考答案：D4. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always_ whenever she trie

3、s to. A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line 參考答案：A5. Its reported that the price of meat this month is _ that of last month. A. half as lower as B. half lower thanC. lower half than D. as half low as 參考答案：B略6. Youd better take into account your own and weakeness before choosing a major.

4、Astrengths Bbenefits Cdislikes Dfavorites參考答案：A略7. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who 參考答案：A8. Luan you see today is quite different city from what it used to be.AThe, / B/ ,The CThe, a DA, a

5、參考答案：C略9. I _ to donate a large sum of money to you sooner but I didnt know that your nonprofit hospital was in trouble.A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come參考答案：d略10. In order to have _ better understanding of the accident, the three witnesses were called for _ second meetingAa

6、; a Bthe; a Ca; 不填 D不填; the參考答案：A26. Not only _ a promise, but she also kept it. A. did she make B. she made C. does she make D. had she made參考答案：A略12. Put these glasses away before they _OKIll put them in the cupboard（）Ahave brokenBare breakingCget brokenDwill be broken參考答案：C在他們被打碎之前，把這些玻璃杯放遠點好的，我會

7、把它們放進櫥柜當(dāng)主句表示將來動作時，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作，此處get為系動詞，表示被打碎；故選C分清不同的時態(tài)所表示的不同用法，尤其是狀語從句中時態(tài)的運用，要理順句子的具體含義13. -Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? -No, I_my homework all day yesterday. A was doing B would do C had done D do 參考答案：A14. -David,you got hurt again.-Oh，_!A. my pleasure B. just my luck C. take care

8、D. go ahead參考答案：B15. 18 _time goes by, Mothers hair is turning gray and the wrinkles on her face deeper. A. with B. as C. while D. when 參考答案：B略二、 填空16. The importance of punctuality(守時)in our daily lives 61 (be)obviousIt affects both the individual(個人)and the workplace On 62 whole，the workplace oper

9、ates more smoothly when employees are punctualFor example，when everyone is on time for a meeting，the meeting will start smoothly as it 63 (schedule)Punctuality may help you achieve advancementResearch shows that managers are less 64 (1ike)to promote late employees Lack of punctuality affects the peo

10、ple in the workplaceIt may lead to anger，as colleagues who are on time compare 65 (they)with latecomersBeing late throws you out of the group，as you may miss important 66 (inform)This causes a harmful division among employeesLeaders affect the entire workplaceWhen leaders are late，it sends an irresp

11、onsible message to employees， 67 may decrease their work enthusiasm Lateness leads to stress，and stress brings 68 poor workplace performanceBeing consistently late may cause you 69 (start)believing your lateness is acceptableWhen this happens，you begin to blame outside circumstances and lose focus o

12、n potential solutionsTo make matters 70 (bad)，constant lateness can eventually make you lose your job參考答案：61. is 62.the 63. is scheduled 64. likely 65. themselves 66. information 67. which 68. about 69. to start 70.worse三、 閱讀理解17. Baths in JapanIn many western countries people do not bathe (沐浴) ever

13、y day. Sometimes they bathe only once a week. Sometimes they bathe two or three times a week. They do not bathe often because the weather is cold or because hot water is expensive. They use electricity or wood to boil the water. Electricity and wood cost a lot of money. In cold countries people usua

14、lly do not feel they are dirty if they do not have a bath.In Japan people bathe very often. Most people have a bath every day. When the weather is hot they sometimes have two or three baths a day. They bathe in very hot water. Usually the water is almost boiling. They believe that these very hot bat

15、hs also stop them from falling ill.Each house has its own bathroom but there are also big bathhouses for everybody. They are found everywhere in Japan. In the bathhouse there is one part for men and one part for women. The bath is usually three meters wide, three meters long and about one meter deep

16、: halfway down there is a narrow (狹窄的) seat that goes all the way around the bath. Many people use the bath but it is not dirty. Before a person gets into the big bath, they wash themselves first, and then get into the big bath. The person stays there for a short time. When they get out of the bath,

17、 they wash their body with soap and water. After the soap is all washed away, the person gets into the big bath again. Soap is not used in the big bath.The water in the big bath is changed quite often. The water is also very hot. In some places people hit the water with sticks first. They do this to

18、 make the water cooler. Then the men get into the bath very slowly and carefully. When a man gets into a bath, he says. Excuse me. He does this because most of the hot water comes directly out of the ground. In other places people boil the water with a big fire. In a small bath at home sometimes peo

19、ple light a fire under the bath. When the water is hot, people in the family take a bath one by one.39. Which of the following is not true about baths?A. Taking baths can help people relax themselves.B. Taking baths can refresh people.C. Taking baths can keep people clean.D. Taking baths can make people nervous.40. What do people use to boil water in many western countries?A. Electricity.B. Gas.C. Coal.D. Straw.41. What is the size of a public bath?A. Three meters long, three meters wide and about three meters deep.B. Three meters long, one meter wide and about three meters deep.C