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1、廣州初三講課英語中考教育模擬習題廣州初三講課英語中考教育模擬習題8/8廣州初三講課英語中考教育模擬習題2020廣州初三英語中考模擬試卷一、語法選擇(共15小題:每題1分,分15分)閱讀下邊短文,依據句子構造的語法性和上下文連接的要求,從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑Lastyear,aroundLaborDay,IreadaHappyAdinourlocalnewspaper.Therewasaladyinalocalnursinghome,whowascelebratingher1binhdayandherfamilywantedeveryonet

2、oknowaboutit.Itsaidthat2youwantedtodropheraline,herewasheraddress.SoIdid.Ifoundabirthdaycardanddroppedherashortnote,wishing3ahappybirthday.Aweckorsolater,someoneknockedatmyfrontdoor.Iopenedthedoorandfoundamiddle-agedman4onmydoorstep.Heintroducedhimselfasthesonofthis5Ihadsentthecardto.Heexplainedthat

3、hejustwantedtodropbyinpersonandthankme6sendingsuchanicecardtohismom.Apparently,likemany7oldmenorwomen,shedidnotreceivemuchmailandwasquite8toreceivemine.Ijustdidntknow9tosay.ItoldhimitwasmypleasureandthatIhopedhismomhadenjoyedbirthday.Thatyear,IdidnotsendoutanyChristmascards,10tothislovelyoldladyinth

4、enursinghome.Ijusttoldherthat11aboutherandhopedthatshehadaniceholiday.Isenther12Valentinecardandalsoacoupleofnotesinbetween.I13thoughtshemightliketohavesomeonewritetoherandget14mails.Shepassedawayacoupleofmonthsago.Inevermetthislady,butIdidkeepherandherfamilyinmythoughts.Idroppedthemalineofsympathy.

5、Ihopethatmyfewlittlenoteswereenough15acoupleofherdayshereonearth.D.the90th.ifB.becauseD.thoughB.tostandwithB.theotherC.moreexitingD.moreexcited.wasthinkingB.isthinkingC.hasthoughtD.thinkCtheD/15.A.brightenedBbrightenCbrighteningDtobrighten二、完形填空(共10小題:每題分,滿分15分)閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,并從四個選項中間選出最正確選項。Yourbigge

6、stweaknessmaybecomeyourbiggeststrength.Take,forexample,thestoryofone10-year-oldboywhodecidedtostudyjudo(it)althoughhehadlosthisleft16inacaraccident.Theboybegan17withanoldjudoteacher.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldntunderstandwhy,afterthree18,theteacherhadtaughthimonlyonemove.Teacher,theboyasked,Should

7、ntIbelearningmoremovesThisistheonlymoveyoullever19toknow,theteacherreplied.Theboydidntquite20buthebelievedinhisteacherandkepttraining.Severalmoremonthslatertheteachertooktheboytohisfirsttournament(錦標賽)Theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwas21,butaftersometime,heusedhisonemovetowinthematch

8、.Gradually,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(敵手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Thereferee(裁判)wasworriedthattheboymightget_22.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheboysteachersaid,No,lethimcontinue.Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentdroppedhisguard.Theboyquicklyusedhismovetopin(按住)him

9、.Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe23.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhisteacher:,howcouldIwinthetournament24onlyonemoveYouwonfortworeasons,theteacheranswered.First,youve25oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefense(防衛)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm,16.A.arm.mon

10、thsC.meetingsB.yearsD.discussionsD.daysBneed21.A.important22.A.hurt23.A.winnerC.expectC.understandBmeaningfulB.disappointedB.leaderD.agreeCdifficultC.annoyedD.hopefulD.with三、閱讀(共兩節;滿分45分)第一節閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)閱讀以下短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。將該項涂黑AEatingfoodisenjoyable,butcookingcanbecha

11、llenging.Forthosewhodonthavebasiccookingskills,oraretoobusyworkingortraveling,onethingcansavetheminstantnoodles.Thisyearmarksthe61anniversaryoftheinventionofinstantnoodles.EversincetheywerecreatedbyJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958,instantnoodleshavebeenpopulararoundtheworld.InChina,theproductha

12、salmostbecomeanecessityforthosewhotravelbytrain.Therearesomefunfactsaboutinstantnoodles:Thetotallengthofthenoodlesinonepackageis51meters.Thefirstistantnoodleswereconsideredaluxuryproduct.WhenTheyfirstcametoJapanesesupermartin1958,theywere6timesthecostoffreshudonnoodles.Japanesepeopleevenvotedinstant

13、noodlesasoneoftheirbestinventionsofthe20thcentury.Forinstantnoodles,aswellasmany“instant”foods,convenienceisthekeysellingpoint.Theyaresupposedtomakeourliveseasier.Forexample,inwars,soldierseatcompressedbiscuitsandcannedmeatbecausetheydontneedtocookthesefoods.Andinthe1960s,frozendinnersoffriedchicken

14、,mashedpotatoesandmixedvegetablesbecamepopularintheUS.Thisisbecausemorewomenstartedworkingandhadnotimetocook.Inrecentyears,hower,onlinemeal-orderingserviceshavebroughtchallengetoinstantfoods.UberEatsisapopularappofthiskindintheUnitedStates.InChina,wehaveEle.me,DianningandMeituan.Theseservicesofferno

15、tonlyconveniencebutalsomorechoicesandtastiertood.AccordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation,instantnoodlesalesdroppedby17percentinChinaasof2016.ThismightshowthatChinesepeoplearenowmoreinterestedinhavinghigher-qualitydietsandnotjustsimplyfillingtheirbellies,expertssay.26.Whichcountrydidinstantnoodle

16、sstertfromUK.B.TheUS.D.Japan.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunfactofinstantnoodlesAThetotallengthofthenoodlesinonepackageis51meters.usageofonline-orderingservicesreducesthesalesofinstantnoodles.CThefirstinstantnoodlesweremuchmoreexpensivethanfreshudonnoodles.peopleevenvotedinstantnoodlesasoneofthebe

17、stinventionsofthe20thcentury.IfyouneedtohelpyourparentsorderfoodonlineinGuangzhou,whichappcantyouchooseUberEats.WhichsentencecanbeputinthebeginningofthefifthparagraphFoodtrendoftenreflectschangesinsocietyDifferentcountryhasdifferentkindsofinstantfood.Thedevelopmentofinstantfoodchangesthesociety.More

18、andmorepeoplewereinterestedininstantnoodles.canweinferfromthepassagewhotravelsbytraintakesinterestinnoodlesinChina.BIn2016,only17%ofChinesepeopleboughtinstantnoodles.CManyAmericanwomendidntlikecookingfoodinthe1960s.D.Chinesepeoplecaredmoreaboutfillingtheirbelliesthanthequalityoftheirdietsinthepast.B

19、In1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutofmoneyandwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemoring,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervouslyintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirst

20、goodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselflyingtothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Thewaiter,whowasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown,andcameupwitha$20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloorandsaid,Son,youmusthavedroppedthis,theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldntbelievehis

21、luck!Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip,boughtgaswiththechange.andheadedWest.Onthewayoutoftown,hebegantounderstandwhatthatfellowdid.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybethatfellowjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidntembarrassme.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.Later,heworked

22、veryhardandbecamearichman.Now,helivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.HeisknownastheSecretSantabecauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.Lastyear.hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.31.Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin197

23、1probablyto.A.findapieceofworktodoB.handoutgiftstopassers-byC.lookforagoodrestaurantD.showhisnewcartoothers32.Theunderlinedwordthisinthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.awalletB.hisluckC.the$20billD.histip33.Onthewayoutoftown,theyoungmangottoknow.A.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyB.anothermanwhoha

24、dbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoneyC.hecouldprobablyfindhimselfajobintherestaurantownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidnthurthisfeelings34.Fromthistextwecaninferthat.A.themanraisedmoneyforthepoorB.themandidcarryouthispromiseC.SantagivesthemanmoneyeachyearD.themanwasnotsuccessfulintheend35.Thebesttitleforthi

25、stextmaybeA.SecretSantaofKansasCityC.AKindWaiterintheRestaurantB.TheKeytoSuccessD.NeverGiveUpCThinkoftheanimalworld.Andagroupofcolorful/wildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrotsrainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofsea,manymammals(哺乳動物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsci

26、encehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimalsappearance,andyoullseethatbasicblackandwhiteisntsobasicatall.Pandaswhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)m

27、aywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebrasthincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreason

28、sthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreasewithstripewidth.Notwozebrasstripesareexactlythesame36.Whatcolorareaparrot,sfeatheraccordingtopassageA.LightgreenC.Colorful.D.BlackandwhiteWhatdopandas,skunksandzebrashaveincommoncoloroftheirbodiespreventsthemfrombeingattacked.

29、Theirearscanactasawarningtoenemies.TheirsmellyspraycandrivetheenemiesawayTheircoatstripscanpreventflieslandingonthem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEZebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetofliesBothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.pandaswhiteparthelpithide

30、insnow.39.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordvulnerablemeanA.Beingeasilylanded.B.Beingeasilyattracted.C.Beingeasilydiscovered.D.Beingeasilyattacked.WhichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassageWhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapesWhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoatsHowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesHowBlac

31、kandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldDCometogetbooksatagreatpricendsupportacharity(慈善機構)Yourewelcomedtogiveawaybooksforallages.Buyusedbooks(includingsomebestsellers)asfollows.AbsolutelyAlmostbyLisaGraff,US$(used)AlbiehasalwaysbeenanalmostHesalmostgoodatsportsHesalmostsmartenoughtopasshisspellingte

32、stHealmostmakeshisparentsproudInfact,AlbiehasalonglistofthethinghesnotverygoodatHoweverthingsbegintochangewhenAlbiegetsanewbabysitterCalistaShehelpshimworkoutallofthethingsheisnotgoodatWhatwillhappentothisalmostboyThisOneSummerbyJillianTamaki&MarikoTamki,Canada$(used)Everysummer,Rosegoeswithhermuman

33、ddadtoalakehouseinAwagoBeachItstheirrelaxingtimeRosesfriendWindyisalwaysthere,tooButthissummerisdifferentRosesmumanddadkeepfightingRoseandWindywanttoescapefromit,buttheyfindthemselveswithawholenewsetofproblemsTheymeetalocalteen,butlaterheiscaughtupinsomethingbadItreallyasummerofsorrow(悲)andgrowingup

34、TheFourteenthGoldfishbyJenniferLHolm,US$(used)Eleven-year-oldElliehasneverlikedchangeShemissesfifthgradeShemissesheroldbestfriendSheevenmissesherdearlydeadgoldfishThenonedayastrangeboyshowsupHelooksalotlikeElliesgrandfather,ascientistwhosalwaysbeencrazyaboutimmortality(永生)Couldthisstrangeboyreallybe

35、ElliesgrandpaHashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortalitywithEllie41.Thethreebestsellersmentionedabove.A.aresoldatthesamepriceB.areallsecond-handbooksC.werewrittenbyAmericanwritersD.willbegivenawayforfree42.ThewriterofthebookAbsolutelyAlmostis.A.LisaGraffB.MarikoTamkiC.JillianTamakiHolm43.Rosewantstoruni

36、awayfromherlifebecause.A.shedoesnthaveaholidayB.sheislookingforwardtogrowingupC.shecannotmeetherfriendD.therelationshipbetweenherparentsgoesbad44.Elliemisseseverythinginthepastbecause.A.shewantsherlifetostaythesameB.hergoldfishandheroldfriendsdiedC.herpresentlifeisoutoforderandterribleWhichofthefoll

37、owingisTRUEThebookfairwilllasttwodaysandahalf.ThebookfairwillbeheldattheCityHall.BuyingbooksatthisfairmayhelpacharityBooksthataregivenawayforteenagers.第二節閱讀填空閱讀短文及文后(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)AE選項,選出可以填入4650各題空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。MaryandPeterwerehavingapicnicwithsomefriendsnearariver.Suddenlyshouted.,Mary“46”

38、Frightenedbythestrangespaceship,alltheyoungpeoplegotintotheircarsanddroveawayasquicklyaspossibleexceptPeterandMary.47Theywatchedthespaceshiplandandsawadooropen,butnobodycameout.Theywenttolookintoit.Inthecentreofthefloor,therewasalotoffood.48Theydidnothearthedoorclosebehind.Thetemperaturefellinnotime

39、andverysoonthetwopeopledidntknowanything.Thespaceshiphadgone.Theircarwasnearby.“Whathappened”askedMary.Peterscratched(撓)hishead,sayingslowly,“Dontaskme.Perhapswehadaproblem.Comeon.Itstimetogohome.”Thentheygotintothecaranddrovehome.50Ontheothersideofthewall,afewalienswerelookingatthemandreadinganotic

40、e,Newcomersatthezoo-a.pairofEarthvillagersintheirfieldwiththeirhouseonwheels.ATheyweremorecuriousthanfrightened.B.TheyfoundathickwallmadeofsomethinglikeglassontheirwayhomeC.Whentheywokeup,theyweresurprisedtoseethattheywerebackbytheriver.D.PeterfollowedMaryintothespaceship.Look!Thatsaspaceshipupthereanditsgoingtolandhere.五、寫作(共三節,滿分35分)第一節單詞拼寫(共6小題每

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