1、跟單必備,國(guó)際貿(mào)易英語(yǔ)常用詞匯FOB (free on board) 離岸價(jià)C&F (cost and freight) 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價(jià)freight 運(yùn)費(fèi)wharfage 碼頭費(fèi)landing charges 卸貨費(fèi)customs duty 關(guān)稅port dues 港口稅import surcharge 進(jìn)口附加稅import variable duties 進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅commission 傭金return commission 回傭，回扣price including commission 含傭價(jià)net price 凈

2、價(jià)wholesale price 批發(fā)價(jià)discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售價(jià)spot price 現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格current price 現(xiàn)行價(jià)格 / 時(shí)價(jià)indicative price 參考價(jià)格customs valuation 海關(guān)估價(jià)price list 價(jià)目表total value 總值貿(mào)易保險(xiǎn)術(shù)語(yǔ)All Risks 一切險(xiǎn)F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安險(xiǎn)W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水漬險(xiǎn)War Risk 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)F.

3、W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混雜、玷污險(xiǎn)Risk of Leakage 滲漏險(xiǎn)Risk of Odor 串味險(xiǎn)Risk of Rust 銹蝕險(xiǎn)Shortage Risk 短缺險(xiǎn)T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn)Strikes Risk 罷工險(xiǎn)貿(mào)易方式詞匯stocks 存貨，庫(kù)存量cash sale 現(xiàn)貨purchase 購(gòu)買(mǎi)，進(jìn)貨bulk sale 整批銷(xiāo)售，躉售distribution channel

4、s 銷(xiāo)售渠道wholesale 批發(fā)retail trade 零售業(yè)hire-purchase 分期付款購(gòu)買(mǎi)fluctuate in line with market conditions 隨行就市unfair competition 不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng)dumping 商品傾銷(xiāo)dumping profit margin 傾銷(xiāo)差價(jià)，傾銷(xiāo)幅度antidumping 反傾銷(xiāo)customs bond 海關(guān)擔(dān)保chain debts 三角債freight forwarder 貨運(yùn)代理trade consultation 貿(mào)易磋商mediation of dispute 商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解partial shipmen

5、t 分批裝運(yùn)restraint of trade 貿(mào)易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易順差unfavorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易逆差special preferences 優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅bonded warehouse 保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)transit trade 轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易tariff barrier 關(guān)稅壁壘tax rebate 出口退稅TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易詞匯commerce, trade, tradi

6、ng 貿(mào)易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易international trade 國(guó)際貿(mào)易foreign trade, external trade 對(duì)外貿(mào)易，外貿(mào)import, importation 進(jìn)口importer 進(jìn)口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 進(jìn)口許口證export licence 出口許口證commercial transaction 買(mǎi)賣(mài)，交易inquiry 詢盤(pán)delivery 交貨order 訂貨make a complete entry 正式

7、/完整申報(bào)bad account 壞帳Bill of Lading 提單marine bills of lading 海運(yùn)提單shipping order 托運(yùn)單blank endorsed 空白背書(shū)endorsed 背書(shū)cargo receipt 承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù)condemned goods 有問(wèn)題的貨物catalogue 商品目錄customs liquidation 清關(guān)customs clearance 結(jié)關(guān)UID1444帖子539精華 HYPERLINK http:/www.szfob.cc/digest.php?authorid=1444 0積分1861外貿(mào)幣658 閱讀權(quán)限70在線

8、時(shí)間46 小時(shí)注冊(cè)時(shí)間2008-7-21最后登錄2009-4-9 HYPERLINK http:/www.szfob.cc/space-uid-1444.html t http:/www.szfob.cc/_blank 查看詳細(xì)資料貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語(yǔ)trade partner 貿(mào)易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造廠middleman 中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人dealer 經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商wholesaler 批發(fā)商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批發(fā)商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者consumer 消費(fèi)者，用戶

9、client, customer 顧客，客戶buyer 買(mǎi)主，買(mǎi)方carrier 承運(yùn)人consignee 收貨人交貨相關(guān)條件英漢對(duì)照交貨delivery 輪船steamship(縮寫(xiě)S.S)裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep)交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter;裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter托運(yùn)人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor收貨人consignee 班輪regular shipping liner駁船lighter 艙位shipp

10、ing space油輪tanker報(bào)關(guān)clearance of goods陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt 提貨to take delivery of goods空運(yùn)提單airway bill 正本提單original BL選擇港（任意港）optional port 選港費(fèi)optional charges選港費(fèi)由買(mǎi)方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底裝船 ship

11、ment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or beforeJan.31st.一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在.(時(shí)間）分兩批裝船 shipment during.in two lots在.(時(shí)間）平均分兩批裝船 shipment during.in two equal lots分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthly shipments分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn) in three equal monthly shipments立即裝運(yùn) immediate shipments即期裝運(yùn) prompt shipments收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn) shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not unacceptableUID746帖子444精華 HYPERLI