1、PAGE PAGE 8新課標人教版 Unit 3A healthy life健康生活核心詞匯1He felt they had _(濫用，妄用)his trust by talking about him to the press.2Its_(違法的)to read other peoples private letters without permission.3He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the _(冒險)of his own life.4. Lets go swimming in that big pool，b

2、ecause swimming is _(禁止)in this deep lake.5It is very difficult for the child to solve the _(困難的)problem.6The little girl was _(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam.7We must develop science to_(加強)our education and army.8After a _week of work，all the employees were extremely _and tired.They comp

3、lained that few could work efficiently under_.(stress)9(1)Playing computer games is highly _.Once you get _to it，you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now，Henry，one of my classmates is fighting his _to the games.(addict)(2)As a _，he has good_and never_a person by his appearance.(judge)1abused2.ille

4、gal3.risk4.banned5.tough6.ashamed7.strengthen8.stressful；stressed；stress 9.(1)addictive；addicted；addiction(2)judge；judgement；judges高頻短語1_ 由于2_ 對有癮3_ 習慣于4_ 對作出決定5_ 想要(做)6_ 不顧；不管7_ 冒險8_ 陷入；染上(壞習慣)9_ 處境危險；遭受危險1.due to2.addicted to3.accustomed to4.decide on5.feel like(doing)6.in spite of7.take risks(a r

5、isk)8.get into9.at risk重點句式1I do hope so because I want you to live _as I have.我的確希望這樣，因為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而健康的生活。2_you feel like smoking a cigarette，_you are a nonsmoker.每次你想吸煙的時候，要提醒自己你是一個不吸煙的人。3_，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反復復地做同一件事，你就會自動地做它。4_

6、only _the disease has progressed to AIDS _ a person begins to look sick.只有當這種病毒發展成艾滋病時，人才會顯出病態。1.as long and healthy a life2.Every time；remind yourself that 3.As you know4.It is；when；that知識詳解1stress n重壓，逼迫，壓力；重音；重點 vt.加壓力于；使緊張；重讀12歸納拓展例句探源(牛津P1997)Things can easily go wrong when people are under str

7、ess.人在壓力之下，辦事情容易出差錯。(牛津P1997)I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality.我認為公司對成本強調有余，而對質量重視不足。(牛津P1997)He stressed the importance of a good education.他強調了接受良好教育的重要性。He was feeling very stressed and tired.他感到心力交瘁。即境活用1Cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which i

8、s often_，plays an important part in football matches.AstressedBlaid stressCpaid much attention Dtalked解析：選A。本題考查動詞和動詞短語的區別。句意：合作或團隊協作在足球比賽中起著很重要的作用，其重要性經常被強調。stress the importance of.強調的重要性。2一聽音樂，我就忘記了所有的怒氣和壓力。When I listen to music，I forget any feelings _ _ _ _.答案：of anger and stress2quitvt.停止(做某事)

9、；離開(回歸課本P18)I was addicted in all three ways，so it was very difficult to quit.我之所以上癮是有著這三個方面的原因的，因此，要戒煙就很難。歸納拓展例句探源(牛津P1626)He has decided to quit as manager of the team.他已決定辭掉球隊經理的職務。 However，he didnt quit，and he became a great pianist.然而，他沒有放棄，最終成為了偉大的鋼琴家。My father has quit smoking at last.我父親終于戒了

10、煙。I got my present job when I quit the army.我退伍后得到了現在這份工作。即境活用3The majority of smokers say that they would like to _ _ _(去掉這個習慣)答案：quit the habit3dueadj.欠款的；預定的；到期的(回歸課本P18)I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛，要歸功于我的健康生活。歸納拓展例句探源(牛津P621) The project h

11、ad to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding.這項工程由于缺乏政府的資助而不得不放棄。 Some of the diseases spread is due to global warming.一些疾病的傳播是由于全球氣候變暖引起的。He didnt pay the rent when it was due.他房租到期，卻未付租金。She is due to complete her study and graduate late this year.她預計今年下半年完成學業畢業。即境活用4The old man said the

12、 accident_careless driving，so a lot of money_be paid by the driver.Awas due to；was due toBdue to；was due toCis due to；has due toDis due to；was due to解析：選A。due to由于，起因于，常用作表語，第一個空應填was due to；第二個空填was due to，due為形容詞，意思是“合理的，應支付的”。money與其后作定語的動詞不定式具有邏輯上的動賓關系，不定式應用被動式。4accustomed adj.習慣的，通常的(回歸課本P18)Th

13、is means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.這就是說，過一段時間以后，你的身體習慣了香煙里的尼古丁。歸納拓展例句探源(朗文P15)It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.我經過了一段時間后才適應了所有新的規章制度。He quickly accustomed himself to/became accustomed to the new way of life.

14、他很快適應了這種新的生活方式。She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.她覺得有必要讓孩子養成早起的習慣。Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.習慣于爬陡峭的山，他毫無困難地爬上山頂。即境活用5They are quiet，arent they?Yes.They are accustomed _at meals.Ato talk Bto not talkCto talking Dto n

15、ot talking解析：選D。本句中be accustomed to表示“習慣于”，to是介詞，所以后面跟動名詞作賓語。動名詞的否定形式not要置于動名詞(短語)前。句意：他們非常安靜，不是嗎？是的，他們已經習慣了就餐時不說話。所以正確答案為D項。5risk n危險；風險 v使冒險；冒風險(回歸課本P20)He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.他認為他必須決定每一步而不冒險。歸納拓展例句探源(朗文P1768)There are measures you can take to redu

16、ce the risk of accidents.你可以采取措施以降低發生事故的風險。(朗文P1768)I encourage people to take risks by trying new things.我鼓勵人們冒險嘗試新事物。I wouldnt run the risk of being late for work.我不會冒遲到的危險的。When children start smoking，they dont realize that theyre risking their health.小孩開始抽煙時，并沒有意識到是在拿自己的健康去冒險。即境活用6He got wellpre

17、pared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk_the good opportunity.Ato lose BlosingCto be lost Dbeing lost解析：選B。risk后接動詞ing形式作賓語；主語he和lose之間是主動關系。故選B。6get into陷入；染上(壞習慣)(回歸課本P20)Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place!當然，對付毒品的最好的方法是首先就別養成(吸毒的

18、)習慣！歸納拓展例句探源(陜西高考)Many homeless people get into the habit of begging to get enough money to stay alive.許多無家可歸的人開始養成乞討謀生的習慣。Im sorry I got you into trouble with the teacher.很抱歉，我讓你跟老師發生了糾紛。(重慶高考)Hi，Bob，how are you getting along with your spoken report？嗨，鮑勃，你的口頭報告準備得怎么樣了？Isnt it time you got down to m

19、arking the papers？(重慶高考)你是時候開始批改試卷了吧？即境活用7(2010年高考福建卷)Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets _it.Akeep up with Bdo away withCget down to Dlook forward to解析：選C。句意：我們剛搬進一幢較大的房子，有許多事要做。讓我們著手做吧。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A項意為“跟上”；B項意為“廢除，去掉”；C項意為“開始，著手做”；D項意為“期望”。8I tried phoning her office，but

20、 I couldnt _.Aget along Bget onCget to Dget through解析：選D。句意：我試著撥了她辦公室的電話，但是打不通。本題考查動詞詞組。get along 前進，進展；get on上(車，馬等)，進展；get to到達。get through打通電話。get through還有“完成，度過，通過，講清楚”等意思。句型梳理1【教材原句】I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. (P18)我的確希望這樣，因為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而健康的生活。

21、【句法分析】此句式為asadj.a/an單數可數名詞as。Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.瑪麗和黛西是一樣漂亮的女孩。【溫馨提示】類似此句型的用法too/so/howadj.a/ann.。I have never met so young a body with so wise a head.我從來沒見過這么年輕又這么聰明的人。This is too difficult a problem for the beginners to solve.這個問題對于初學者來說太難解決了。即境活用9(2011年杭州學軍中學模擬)I havent seen _Mag

22、gie since I came here.Aas lovely a girl asBso a lovely girl asCgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as解析：選A。句意：自從來到這里，我還從未見過像Maggie這么可愛的女孩呢。“so/as/how/tooadj.a/ann.”或“sucha/anadj.n.”為固定結構。10Bill is a good man，kind and diligent.Dont be too hard on him.Hes doing the job_.Aas good as he can Bas well as

23、he couldCas well as he can Das best as he could解析：選C。考查as.as結構的用法。根據時態一致，可排除B、D兩項；再根據good修飾名詞，well修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等，而句中要修飾do，可排除A項，故答案為C。2【教材原句】Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.(P19)每當你想要吸煙的時候，你就提醒你自己：你(已經)是不吸煙的人了。【句法分析】every time可以用來引導時間狀語從句。表示經常性的動作，

24、“每次”的意思。該從句中也用一般時態代替將來時。 Every time you smile at someone，you give a gift to that person.每次當你向某人微笑的時候，你就給了那人一件禮物。【溫馨提示】(1)下列名詞詞組可以起連詞作用：the first/last timenext/any/every/each timethe moment/instant/minute(2)directly，instantly，immediately等也可用來引導時間狀語從句。He loved her the first time he saw her.他對她一見鐘情。即境活

25、用11_I was in trouble，I was hopefully confident that we can overcome the difficulties.AThe first timeBAt firstCIt was the first time DFor the first time解析：選A。the first time 用作連詞，意為“第一次時”其前不加介詞。at first起初；首先；it was the first time.這是第一次；for the first time首次。作文指導議論文【體裁導航】寫議論文要注意三個問題：1議論文要有論點、論據和論證三個環節(即

26、三個要素)，并在論證的過程中，讓閱卷老師充分感受到你的英語水平。2議論文的時態比較靈活，應根據具體內容使用正確的時態。3英語的議論文受篇幅限制，短文開頭就應提出論點。雜議短評類的議論文，就是指通過語言或文字，對某一現象進行議論，或對所讀的材料進行評析，并通過議論，從而提出自己獨到見解的分析文章。也就是我們平常所說的“小論文”。雜議和短評本身并無實質性的區別，只是其范疇有時可能存在一定的差異而已。例如，某年的上海高考英語題，就曾要求對孩子被溺愛的現象進行雜議或短評。近幾年北京的開放作文，也多屬雜議或短評類的一種書面表達形式。【寫作示例】健康是福。但是隨著人們生活水平的提高，生活節奏的加快，越來越

27、多的人喜歡吃形形色色的簡單快捷的包裝食品；交通工具的改進也使得人們越來越缺少必需的體力運動。所以出現了很多的“亞健康(subhealth)”人群。請你以“How to Be Healthy？”為題，寫一篇120詞左右的短文，就此事發表一下你的看法。【寫作要領】一、審題要點：1體裁：議論文；2時態：一般現在時；3人稱：第一人稱。二、內容要點：1描述出目前存在的問題：食物方面：吃快餐；運動方面：缺乏體力運動；2這些問題造成的后果：亞健康(描述一些癥狀)；3提出自己的建議：多吃健康的食品，多運動等。【金點模板】一、開頭參考句式：1Nowadays, because of the fast pace

28、of life, more and more people like eating fast food.2Today, people are busy with their work, so they always eat some fast food.3In order to save time, many people like eating fast food.4Because of the fast pace of life, people have to eat more fast food and have no time to take exercise.二、主體參考句式：1Ho

29、w can we keep fit?2What is the good way to keep fit?3We must pay attention to our health.4First we should .and then we should .5The most important thing is .6It is good for us to.為使各項內容銜接自然，可以適當添加過渡詞語。如：firstly, secondly, thirdly .on one hand .on the other hand .when, while, as .but, however .becaus

30、e, so, as a result .三、結尾參考句式：1In a word, we must eat healthily and take more exercise to keep fit.2In short, if we want to keep fit, we must have a good habit and do more physical exercise.3As is said above, the healthier we eat, the fitter we will be.可用來表示總結的短語：in a word, in short, in conclusion, a

31、ll in all等。【范文點評】How to Be Healthy?Today, with the fast pace of life and work, people like eating all kinds of fast food.Besides, the convenient vehicles make people keep away from walking.Because of these，more and more people are confronted with the threat of subhealth, for example, some cant sleep

32、 well, some are always feeling tired and so on.But how can we change these and keep fit?First, I think a healthy balanced diet is very important for everyone.Less meat, fatty and fast food, more vegetables and enough fruit are good for our health.Only when we are in a hurry can we have some junk food, but not often.Second，we should take enough exercise because exercise can keep us energetic all the time.In a word, the better we get into good eating habits