1、PAGE PAGE 8福建省2014高考英語（新人教版）一輪復習作業手冊（17）附詳細解析課時作業(十七)必修4Unit 2 Working the land(限時：35分鐘).完形填空In the modern Olympic Games the longest running race is called the Marathon.It gets its_1_from a town in Greece called Marathon which is 26 miles from _2_，the capital of Greece.This is the story of why the M

2、arathon race is _3_in the Olympic Games.Once there was an ancient Greek soldier called Phidippides.He ran so fast that he was often sent on _4_journeys with important messages.One day the leaders of Athens realized that their city was going to be _5_.They sent their army to the small town of Maratho

3、n，where they fought their _6_.It was a very long and hard battle，but at last the army from Athens _7_.They were very happy.However，they knew that the people of Athens would be wondering what had happened.So they asked Phidippides to go to Athens and tell them the _8_news.Phidippides set off.He was v

4、ery _9_after all the fighting but he ran as fast as he could.As he got near Athens he began to _10_.His head was bursting and he could _11_breathe.As he got to the centre of the city，he _12_to the ground.All the people rushed up to him.Phidippides opened his mouth.“Athens is saved！”he cried.Then he

5、fell down _13_.His story became so _14_that it is remembered by the Marathon race of 26 miles，which is the _15_from Marathon to Athens.1A.fameBreputationCname Dbrand解析：選C。此處指馬拉松的名字的來由。2A.New York BAthensCParis DVancouver解析：選B。根據下文及常識可知Athens是希臘的首都。3A.included BcontainedChad Downed解析：選A。馬拉松是奧林匹克運動會中的

6、一個比賽項目，是部分與整體的關系，is included表示“被包括在內”。4A.near BshortClong Ddistant解析：選C。從下文Phidippides被派去26英里外的雅典把戰爭獲勝的消息告訴雅典人，可知他經常被派去很遠的地方送信。5A.fought BattackedCtaken Dcovered解析：選B。從下文中的battle可知敵人準備襲擊雅典。6A.enemies BopponentsCsoldiers Dcompetitors解析：選A。此處指與敵人打仗。7A.defeated BbeatenCwon Dfought解析：選C。戰爭勝利應用win而不是defe

7、at或beat，defeat或beat的對象是人、軍隊等。8A.good BbadCexpected Dunexpected解析：選A。此處指打了勝仗這個好消息。9A.happy BupsetCexcited Dtired解析：選D。由于打完仗后還被派去那么遠的地方送信，當然是很累了。10A.speed up Bslow downClay down Drose up解析：選B。由于太累，速度當然變慢了。11A.almost BnearlyChardly Dlittle解析：選C。跑得太累，導致頭痛以及難以呼吸。12A.dropped BfellCran Dlay解析：選B。跌倒，應用fall而

8、不用drop。13A.safe BdangerousCalive Ddead解析：選D。dead在此作伴隨狀語。14A.famous BinterestingCexciting Dencouraging解析：選A。很多人都知道這個故事，因此是“出名的”。15A.way BroadCdistance Djourney解析：選C。此處表示兩地之間的距離。.單項填空1Its not easy to learn English well._as much as possible is necessary.AHaving read BReadCReading DTo have read2I regret

9、_you that John has been fired.I can hardly believe my ears.He is such a fine worker.Atelling Bhaving toldCto tell Dto have told3The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.Yes.But Im sure something will be done to_air pollution.Areduce Bremove Cdrop Dwarn4Having been praised by the te

10、acher，the little girl ran back home，_Ahappily and satisfied Beager and excitedlyChappy and satisfied Danxiously and excitedly5The diamond mine _ accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hideandseek.Adiscovered Bwas discoveredChas been discovered Dwould discover6In Bangkok severe flooding, ma

11、ny major roads _ north, towards the areas worst affected by the flooding, were largely impassable. Ato lead BleadingCled Dto be led 7It is reported that the newlybuilt studio is _badly.Aequipped BequaledCsupplied Doffered8Mom，Im afraid its going to rain.The clouds in the sky are _Abuilding up Bbreak

12、ing upCstaying up Dgetting up9Are there any English storybooks for us students in the library?There are only a few，_Aif any Bif have Cif some Dif has10The discovery of new evidence led to_Athe thief having caughtBcatch the thiefCthe thief being caughtDthe thief to be caught11Statistics show that for

13、 every mile they drive men have _ as women do.Aserious accidents as twice manyBtwice as many serious accidentsCtwice serious accidents as manyDserious accidents as many twice12The French Revolution was successful in_society of inequality，which had a great effect on many other countries，particularly

14、those in Europe.Ainforming BremindingCridding Drobbing13It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_favours to them.Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement with Din exchange for14The traffic problems have severely affected economic development. _ we must spare no efforts

15、 to solve them.AFurthermore BThereforeCMeanwhile DNevertheless15Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?Thank you._AIf you insist BIts up to youCIt all depends DIt couldnt be better.閱讀理解AWhen 47yearold volunteer Susan Boyle stepped onto the stage of Britains Got Talent and announced she was unemplo

16、yed, had never been married and “never been kissed, actually”， few in the audience would have wondered why. This Ms Boyle, looking unfashionable, from a village in Scotland, shocked the three judges and the audience with the song I dreamed a dream from the musical Les Miserables on a show of Britain

17、s Got Talent, one of the hottest reality shows in Britain.She couldnt hide the awkwardness when walking to the center of the stage in a housedress, and everyoneincluding the judgesseemed laughing at her when she said she wanted to be as successful as Elaine Paige. As soon as she began singing, howev

18、er, everyone in the auditorium fell silent, then rose within seconds to applaud her incredible voice as the celebrity judges sat openmouthed, and remained standing to the end.After her performance, one of the judges Piers Morgan said，“Without doubt that was the biggest surprise Ive had in three year

19、s of this show. When you stood there everyone was laughing at you.No one is laughing now. That was amazing.”Actress Amanda Holden followed，“Im so thrilled because I know that we everybody were against you.I honestly think that we were all being very cynical(憤世嫉俗的) and I think thats the biggest wakeu

20、p call ever.”Susan obviously won over the hearts of millions around the world with sensation spreading across the Atlantic. Hollywood actors Ashton Kutcher and Demi Moorewho between them have nearly 1.5 million followersspeak highly of her. Kutcher posted a link to the video clip(片段). The Scottish t

21、alent made her live American debut via satellite connection on CBSs The Early Show, doing an interview and singing live from her room. And she already accepted an invitation from talk show hostess Oprah Winfrey.Now Boyle has become one of the worlds hottest celebrities. The video clip of her perform

22、ance has been viewed more than 50 million times on Youtube, becoming a hit on the Internet.16We learn from the passage that Susan Boyle _Arose from a low social classBhad an unhappy marriageClived with a dog alone on a farmDwon the championship in the Britains Got Talent show17At the beginning of th

23、e show, almost everybody _Alooked forward to her wonderful performanceBwas attracted by her beautiful dressClooked down upon herDplaced great hope on her18We can infer that _ contributed most to her global popularity.Athe judges Bthe InternetCthe newspaper Dthe advertisement19The 4th paragraph is in

24、tended to tell us _Ahow Susan Boyle achieved her successBthe comment made by American actor Ashton KutcherCSusan Boyles influence in the USADOprah Winfreys invitation to Susan BoyleBThe class of eighth grade at a Los Angeles middle school tap their rulers and nod their heads to the rhythm of the rap

25、 video shown on a screen. Their algebra teacher, LaMar Queen, uses rhyme to help them memorize seemingly difficult items to improve their grades.Queen, 26, is now known at Los Angeles Academy Middle School as the rap teacher, but his fame has spread beyond the 2，200student school in this neighborhoo

26、d. Hes won a national award and shown teachers and parents how to use rap to teach children.“Math is a bad word for many students, but if we put it in a form that kids enjoy, theyll learn，” Queen said. “Rap is what the kids respond to.They dont have a problem memorizing the songs at all.”Queens math

27、 rap came about by chance. Two months after starting at LA Academy, he was frustrated when kids said his class was boring. They thought that he looked like the singer Kanye West, so they challenged him to rap.Queen has been rapping since the seventh grade. With his students challenge on his mind, he

28、 pushed aside work on his lesson plans and wrote a rap song Slope Intercept.Word of his rapping soon reached the schools main office. Principal Maria Borges went to look into it, and came out smiling.“It interests the kids，” she said.“Kids seem to know all the rap songs, and its helpful for them to

29、remember math rules.” “Some kids who arent even in Mr Queens class go around singing his songs，” said Kejon Closure, 13, who went from a Caverage to an A.In the raps, Queen defines a math concept and works through sample problems step by step. He keeps a relaxed manner when singing with his students

30、. Queen also tries to inspire them. His lyrics tell students “to get As on your papers”，and “to be respectful and listen to your parents”Sometimes the students appear in the videos as a reward for good grades and behavior.20According to the passage, LaMar Queen has been _ since he began to teach stu

31、dents at Los Angeles Academy.Aa popular teacher Ba music teacherCa mathematics teacher Da famous singer21LaMar Queen has won a national award because _Ahe is good at composing rap songsBhis new musical production was shown on TVChe created a unique teaching method in mathDhe gave students a lot of c

32、onfidence22We can infer from the last paragraph but one that _AQueens teaching method has been well received by both the principal and the studentsBQueen makes math easy and tries to inspire his students in the rapCQueen is willing to help the students who are not good at mathDPrincipal Maria Borges

33、 doesnt think it a good way to teach math by rapping23This passage may be taken from China Daily in the column of _Asociety BeducationCentertainment Dbiography.短文填詞Last weekend, our school organized a social activity. We are required to find out how much the countryside has changed.The country takes

34、 24._ a new look both in living environment and mental outlook. Hills are covered with trees and gardens are 25._ with flowers. Rivers are clean with 26.b_ over them, which makes the traffic very 27._ (方便的). Farmers are living in the beautiful houses which are equipped with fine 28._ (家具). What impr

35、essed us most is 29._ farmers are paying special attention to their cultural life. Because they have more money and 30.l_ physical burden, they can afford more time for leisure. People look more 31._ (精力充沛的) and younger than 32._ age.This activity was really a big surprise for us. What we saw in the

36、 countryside was far better than 33.e_.參考答案課時作業(十七).1.C考查非謂語動詞。本句中缺少主語，所以需要用動名詞作主語。2C考查固定用法。regret to do“遺憾做”；regret doing“后悔做了某事”。由句意可知應選C項。3A考查動詞詞義辨析。reduce減少；remove移動；drop拋下；warn警告。句意：但我相信要做點什么來減少空氣污染。4C考查形容詞作狀語。形容詞作狀語，用以說明主語或賓語的狀態，而副詞作狀語則用來修飾謂語。句意：由于受到了老師的表揚，小女孩跑回家，興奮異常。5B考查動詞的被動語態。句意：這個鉆石礦是在那個小

37、男孩玩捉迷藏的時候偶然被發現的。6B考查非謂語動詞。句意：在曼谷的大洪水中，許多通往北方、去往受洪水影響最嚴重地區的道路，大部分都無法通行。此處是現在分詞短語作后置定語，且roads與lead之間是邏輯上的主謂關系。7A考查動詞詞義辨析。equip裝備；配備；equal相等；等同于；supply提供；offer(主動)提供。句意：據報道，這個新建的演播室設備很差。8A句意：媽媽，恐怕要下雨了。天空中的云越來越密集了。build up逐漸增加，符合句意。break up打碎，分裂，解體；stay up不睡覺，熬夜；get up起床。9A考查情景交際。A項意為“如果有的話(也不多)”。B項意為“如果有”，表示肯定。答語句意：就是有，也只有幾本。10C考查非謂語動詞。lead to 導致，to是介詞后面接動名詞作介詞賓語，排除B和D；又因為是小偷被抓住，表被動，排除A，所以應選C。11B考查倍數的表達方法。正確形式應為：倍數詞as形容詞(名詞)/副詞as。12C考查動詞辨析。ridof使擺脫。inform sb of sth 告知某人某事