1、學（尚孔教研院彭高鋼（尚孔教研院彭高鋼科英語課題名稱期末復習教案-基礎復習待提升的知識點/題型 期末復習教案2 本節內容（presentation）【U7基礎復習】1. enter a new century 進入一個新世紀2. live on other planets 生活到其他的行星上3. grow vegetables in space stations 在宇宙空間站種蔬菜4. cities under the sea 海底的城市5. learn from computers at home 在家里的電腦上學習6. understand each other better 更好互相地理

2、解 7. travel to other planets in spacecraft 乘宇宙飛船去其他的行星旅游8. in ten years time = in ten years9. terrible air pollution 糟糕的空氣污染10. make a time box 做一個時間盒11. write down ones hopes 寫下某人的愿望12. seal sth. with tape 用膠布密封某物13. become an astronaut 成為一名宇航員14. There will be enough food for everyone. There is go

3、ing to be a basketball match this afternoon.注意：1. I think so. / I dont think so. 表達自己對別人提出的觀點贊成與否。贊成用：I think so. 不贊成用：I dont think so. - Sam is very clever. - I think so. - Perhaps people will live on Mars in the future. - I dont think so. 2. I hope that賓語從句 從句部分需要用陳述語序，即“主語在前，謂語動詞在后”。 I hope that

4、I will have a beautiful wife. Kitty hopes that she will become an astronaut in the future. I hope that it will not rain tomorrow.3. What do you think will happen in the future ? 回答：I think that . 賓語從句4. After ten years, we can open the box and see how things have changed. “in then years time”和“after

5、 ten years”都表示“十年后”。 介詞in和after都有“在.之后”的意思，但in用于將來時，而after用在過去時。 He will finish the homework in two hours. He left his office after ten minutes.【U8基礎復習】1. a more enjoyable life 一種更愉快的生活2. my ideal school我理想的學校3. conduct a survey for 為做一次調查4. find out 查明，弄清楚5. have more computer lessons上更多的電腦課6. have

6、 more activities進行更多的活動7. have an air- conditioned classroom有個有空調的教室8. have less homework 有更少作業9. have modern science laboratories 擁有現代科學實驗室10. do more experiments 做更多的實驗11. organize more sports activities組織更多的體育運動12. look untidy and uninteresting 看起來不整齊且無趣13. make some changes 做些改變14. decorate the

7、display board ourselves我們自己裝飾展示板15. put up some posters themselves他們自己張貼一些海報16. sweep the floor myself我自己打掃地板17. clean up the desks herself 她自己打掃桌子18. on the shelves 在書架上注意：1. 反身代詞的用法： 作賓語 （1）有些動詞后常跟反身代詞：amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, help等 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.

8、 Please help yourself to some fish. （2）“及物動詞 + 賓語 + 介詞”：dress oneself up, help oneself to sth. I couldnt dress myself up when I was three years old. 作表語和同位語 I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。 The thing itself is not important. 在不強調的情況下，but, expect, for等介詞后賓語用反身代詞或人稱代詞賓格均可 No one but myself / me is hurt.

9、 第二人稱作賓語，用反身代詞 You should be proud of yourself. 注意：反身代詞不能做主語，但可作主語同位語，放在主語后或句末。 錯：Myself went to the cinema . 對：I went to the cinema myself.2. would like 具體用法： would like后接名詞或代詞，表示具體“要”某樣東西。 I would like a cup of coffee. He would like a large bowl of noodles. would like后接動詞不定式（to do形式），表示意愿、喜愛，有禮貌地提

10、出邀請、請求或建議。 I would like to help you. She would like to eat swim. 詞組：would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 = want sb. to do sth. Id like you to meet them. Id like him to do my homework. Would you like.? 表示向對方提出客氣的、有禮貌的請求、邀請、希望或詢問等。 Would you like an apple? 你想要個蘋果嗎？ 肯定回答常用Yes, please. / Yes, Id like (love

11、) to. / Certainly. / Yes, thank you.等； 否定回答常用No, thanks. / No, thank you.等。 拓展：當主語是第一人稱時，would可換成should，like也可換成love。 I should love the coat. 總結：would like中的would是情態動詞，依靠它我們可以做句型轉換； 把 would like 作為一個整體看，它的用法與want相同。 3. It would be possible to have more books in our library. It would be impossible to

12、 have a swimming pool in our library. 該句子結構與之前學過的“It is + adj. + to do”所表達的含義接近，但有所區別。 It is nice to eat ice cream in summer. It would be nice to have a swimming pool in our school. 第一句：夏天吃冰激凌很不錯，表達的是經常發生的動作，是廣泛愛好。 第二句：學校目前沒有游泳池，如果有，會很不錯。表達的內容與現狀相反，有假設成分。4. What do you think of the suggestions? = Ho

13、w do you like the suggestions? 你認為這些建議怎樣？【U9基礎復習】1. read the story about the competition between Mr Wind and Mr Sun compete (v.) 競爭.參賽 competitor (n.) 參賽者 competition (n.) 競賽 between and 在和之間 among用于三個或以上的人或物之中，或籠統的一群人或一些物之中，“在中間”。 2. blow down trees and houses ( blow - blew - blown )3. put the para

14、graphs in the correct order order (n.) 順序；次序 (v.) 命令；點菜 詞組：in + adj. + order 以 . 的順序（排放） in order to 為了.4. answer the question on the blackboard回答黑板上的問題5. do sth to show his strength strong (adj.) 強壯的 strength (n.) 力量6. make的用法： make friends 交朋友 make sb. do sth make sth. for sb.7. in the end / at la

15、st / finally最后8. put a tail on the end在骨架尾部接上一個尾巴9. learn sth. from the story ( learn from others )teach you how to make a kite叫你如何制作風箏 teach sb. to do sth teach oneself11. be proud (of sth/sb)（為某事/某人）感到驕傲12. all the time = always一直，總是13. get his coat off = take off his coat脫下衣服14. in the shortest t

16、ime在最短的時間里15. began to blow hard開始使勁吹 start sweating開始出汗16. hold his coat (more) tightly in the wind在風中（更）緊緊抓住他的衣服 shine brightly明亮地照耀 say sadly傷心地說 move quickly 快速地移動17. need some thin sticks, some pieces of colored paper and a reel of string18. use some thin sticks to make a frame用細木棍搭出骨架 = some t

17、hin sticks are used to make a frame19. stick a piece of colored paper onto the frame把一張彩紙粘在骨架上20. tie the frame to a reel of string把骨架系在一卷細繩上21. fly from the trees across the sky從樹上飛過天空22. rise and dive high in the sky在天空中沉沉浮浮23. sailing boats帆船24. lean and speed over the sea傾斜并在海上快速前行25. show dimpl

18、es on her big, round face在她大大圓圓的臉上露出酒窩注意：1. 介詞at, in, on的區別： 表示時間，注意以下用法： (1) 表示時間的某一點、某一時刻或年齡等用at： I get up at six in the morning. He got married at the age of 25. (2) 泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時間，一般用in： We watch TV in the evening. He went to Japan in 1946. (3) 若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用 on： He left here on t

19、he fifth of May. We dont have to go to school on Sunday. 表示地點、場所、位置等，注意以下用法： (1) 表示某一點位置，用at： We live at No 87 Beijing Road. The hospital is at the end of the street. 與名詞所有格連用表示地點，也用at： at my sisters ； at the doctors (2) 表示空間或范圍，用in： Whats in the box? He lives in Paris with his wife. 但有時兩者可換用：The me

20、eting was held at in the hotel. (3) 區別：at 用于指較小的地方，而 in 用于指較大的地方： in Shanghai ； at the station (4) 介詞 on 用于地點，主要指在某物的表面： Whats on the table? Theres a wallet lying on the ground. 注：在少數搭配中，也用介詞on：He works on a farm. 2. 常見系動詞： become red / very angry變紅了/變得很生氣了 feel very tired / very hot / sad感到累的/熱的/傷心

21、的 look disappointed看上去失望3. find out （通過查詢）搞清楚，弄明白 look for尋找（表示找的過程） find發現，找到（表示找的結果）e.g. I want to find out who broke the window. A: What are you looking for? B: Im looking for my pen. A: Have you found it yet? B: Not yet.【U10基礎復習】1. prepare for = get ready for準備 e.g., I am preparing for the Water

22、 Festival. = I am getting ready for the Water Festival 2. have a festival 舉行一個節日 e.g., Lets have a Water Festival in summer. = Lets have a festival about water in summer.3. make iced fruit punch調制冰鎮果酒 e.g., I can make iced fruit punch for my classmates. = I can make my classmates iced fruit punch.4.

23、 be easy to make 容易制作 e.g., Iced fruit punch is easy to make. = It is easy (for me) to make iced fruit punch.5. make iced cubes out of . 用.制成冰塊 e.g., Next, make ice cubes out of the different kinds of fruit juice. = Next, make ice cubes with the different kinds of fruit juice.6. pour . into . 把.倒入.

24、e.g., Ive poured coffee into your cup by mistake. Tourists pour into London during the summer months. 在夏季，游客涌入倫敦。7. add . to . 把.加到. e.g., Finally, add the ice cubes to the lemonade. Please add some salt to the soup.8. cool down 冷卻 e.g., Its too hot to eat, wait for it to cool down. He fanned himsel

25、f with a newspaper to cool down.9. turn into 變成 e.g., When water boils, it turns into steam. = When water boils, it changes into steam. 10. make . do sth . 使.做. e.g., He always makes us laugh. Mother makes me finish my homework.11. What happens . 發生了. e.g., What happens when water freezes? = What ta

26、kes place when water freezes?12. use . to do sth. 用.做. e.g., We use the coloured paper to make some small flags. = The coloured paper is used to make some small flags.13. No swimming. 禁止游泳 e.g., Dont swim. = You mustnt swim. = You arent allowed to swim. = Swimming is not allowed.14. have to = must 必

27、須 e.g., Players have to pick a sign from the box and say where they usually find that sign. = Players must pick a sign from the box and say where they usually find that sign. 15. think about 考慮16. connect . with. 用.連接.17. stick . to . 粘到.18. start with . 以.開始19. play with . 和.玩耍20. a can of lemonade

28、 一罐檸檬21. different kinds of fruit juice 不同的水果汁22. the outside of the glass 玻璃杯的外面23. three forms of water 水的三種形態24. some toothpicks 一些牙簽25. a piece of coloured paper 一張彩紙26. the holes in the lid 蓋子上的洞27. a game about signs 關于（識別）標志的游戲28. at the bottom of 在.的底部 （反義：on the top of 在.的頂部）29. on one side

29、 of the lunch box lid 在飯盒蓋子的一側30. at a swimming pool 在游泳池注意：1. 表示方位的介詞：at the bottom of the paper 在紙的底部on the water 在水面上in this box 在這個盒子里near a river/ a beach/ a lake 在河（海濱，湖）邊at a swimming pool 在游泳池邊2. 英語中的“用”(1) by 用（方式） e.g: You can make it move by pouring water into it.(2) in 用一種語言 e.g: Can you

30、 sing this song in English?(3) at 表示用某種價格 e.g: I bought the computer at the price of 3000RMB.3. 祈使句(1) 祈使句的肯定形式： e.g. Look at the outside of the glass. Lets start with you.(2) 祈使句的否定式： e.g. Dont leave rubbish. No smoking.(3) 祈使句的反義疑問句： e.g. Lets start with you, shall we? No smoking, will you? 課堂練習（p

31、ractice）（30-40mins）（一） = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. （錯誤率： 掌握情況： ）( ) 1. Ill _ to see you tomorrow. A. coming B. went C. come D. /( ) 2. Can I _ the jeans _ the blue belt, please? A. try, and B. try, with C. try on, and D. try on, with( ) 3. As we all know, Shanghai i

32、s one of the _ in the world. A. larger cities B. largest cities C. larger city D. largest city( ) 4. A watch _ telling the time. A. is used for B. is used to C. used to D. are used to( ) 5. I want to see a film. Lets _ the film guide. A. take a look B. take a look at C. have a look for D. have a loo

33、k( ) 6. Linda is a new comer here, but she gets on well with _. A. we B. our C. us D. ours( ) 7. Kittys mother teaches _ maths in their school. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( ) 8. - _ has David been a policeman? - For twelve years. A. How much B. How often C. How soon D. How long( ) 9. The stud

34、ents are going to take part in the maths contest tomorrow, _? A. will they B. wont they C. are they D. arent they( ) 10. Linda cant go shopping because she _ some foreigners around our school. A. shows B. was showing C. is showing D. has shown( ) 11. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is _ to

35、 travel between Pudong and Puxi. A. convenient B. convenience C. interested D. interesting( ) 12. - May I borrow your computer? - Yes, you may _ it for two days. A. borrow B. keep C. take D. bring( ) 13. If you go to the Bund, you _ the Huangpu River. A. see B. will see C. sees D. are see( ) 14. - W

36、hich film would you like to see? - _ A. Id like to see cartoons. B. I see cartoons. C. I dont like cartoons. D. I hate cartoons.( ) 15. My parents and I are taking the _ car to the top of the hill. A. cable B. own C. my D. table( ) 16. You like funny films, and I like _ such as “Police Story”. A. ca

37、rtoons B. adventures C. action films D. cowboy films( ) 17. He likes _ money on books. A. cost B. spending C. paying D. spend( ) 18. - Jim never goes to school late. - _ A. Neither do I. B. Neither did I. C. So do I. D. So did I.( ) 19. Yao Ming _ in NBA since 2002. A. is B. was C. has been D. will

38、be( ) 20. - How can I get to City Cinema from my home? - Its near your home. _ A. Youre welcome. B. You can take a bus. C. Well done! D. You can walk there.（二） = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. （錯誤率： 掌握情況： ）( ) 1. May wants to be an astronaut in _ future. A. a B. an C. /

39、D. the( ) 2. The old man lived in an old house by _. A. he B. himself C. his D. him( ) 3. Bob, you should learn _ your brother. He has found a job. A. of B. at C. from D. over( ) 4. He turned on the torch（手電筒）to _ his keys. A. look for B. look after C. look out D. look up( ) 5. You should eat _ spic

40、y food, or you will have a stomachache. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less( ) 6. _ it was raining heavily outside, _ he went to the concert. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. Because, so D. Because, /( ) 7. Please _ the posters on the wall, boys and girls. A. put on B. put up C. take up D. take off(

41、) 8. Your new coat feels very _. How much is it? A. well B. nicely C. soft D. better( ) 9. It is necessary _ his parents everything. A. to tell B. telling C. told D. tells( ) 10. She likes _ in the swimming pool because its too hot today. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swims( ) 11. You are always

42、 asking silly questions, Tom. The underlined part means _. A. beautiful B. clever C. foolish D. interesting( ) 12. Oh, it was an awful day today! The underlined part means _. A. terrible B. bright C. sunny D. cloudy( ) 13. I hope that Mark _ good marks in the final exam. A. gets B. got C. to get D.

43、will get( ) 14. The students are voting _ model students now. A. for B. of C. on D. at( ) 15. A young man _ to visit me last Sunday. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come( ) 16. _ do you like this kind of music? A. Who B. Why C. What D. Which( ) 17. There _ a book exhibition in the hall next month.

44、A. is going B. will C. will have D. will be( ) 18. Mum, I will help you with the house-work, so you _ do it. A. dont need B. need to C. dont need to D. need( ) 19. - _ - Someone stole my new bike. A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C. Whats the matter? D. Nice to meet you.( ) 20. - Perhaps people will not n

45、eed to eat food in twenty years time. - _ A. I think so. B. Thank you very much. C. Thats all right. D. Thats a good idea.（三） = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. （錯誤率： 掌握情況： ）( ) 1. Before you go to the cinema, please take _ look at the film guide. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )

46、 2. Marys cousin loves eating steamed fish. _ likes eating steamed fish, too. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me( ) 3. Betty, let me teach you _ to make iced fruit punch. A. what B. how C. which D. who( ) 4. Read the paragraphs and put them _ the correct order to make a story. A. on B. with C. in D. at( ) 5.

47、Mr. Sun made the man _ off his coat in the shortest time. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took( ) 6. Spring is coming. The weather is getting _. A. warmest and warmest B. the warmer and the warmer C. warmer and warmer D. the warmest and the warmest( ) 7. I dont like my new neighbour. He likes talking a lot and _ his new car. A. getting off B. driving C. parking D. showing off( ) 8. “Sorry, Dad.