1、Lesson 2Breakfast or lunch? 378700000【New words 】12adv. 外面3v. （鈴、電話等）響4v. 重復5n. 姑，姨，嬸，舅母prep. 直到until prep. 直到 until 用于表示動作、狀態等的持續，譯為“直到.為止”或“在以前”。She sang until she was 60 . 她一直唱到60歲。He did homework until 10 oclock. 他做作業一直做到10點。 Tom watched TV until his father came back home. 父親回來之前，湯姆一直在看電視。 在否定句中

2、,它通常與描述短暫動作的動詞連用，表示“到為止”、“直到才”： He did not come home until eleven oclock .他到十一點才回家 It did not stop raining until noon. 直到中午雨才停止 I did not learn ituntil yesterday . 到昨天我才知道。He did not show himself in his true colors until he gained power. 直到他掌權之后，他才露出自己的真面目。ring (rang. rung) v.響(鈴、電話等)v. 鳴，(鈴、電話等)響Th

3、e clock rings at 6 every morning.鬧鐘每天早上6點響The telephone is ringing.電話在響Just ring the bell when you get here. 當你到達這兒時，鳴鈴示意一下repeat v. 重復 Will you repeat the last word?你能重復最后一句話嗎？They are repeating that wonderful play.他們正在重演那部精彩的話劇Please repeat after me.請跟著我說History will not repeat itself.歷史不會重演 It wa

4、s Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im c

5、oming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said.What are you doing? she asked.Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock! It was Sunday.那是個星期天 It is hot today.今天挺熱的。It is 12 oclock now.現在12點。It is me.是我。It被稱為虛主語 it指時間、天氣、溫度或距離，也可以指一件東西、一件

6、事件或用來指是什么人 。 I never get up early on Sundays on介詞on一般用于表示某一天的時間短語中on that day 在那天on Monday morning在星期一上午on September 11,2019 所有的星期天,每逢星期天 與一般現在時連用，表示經常性的行為 I often go shopping on Sundays.He sometimes swims on Sundays.SundaysIts time for bed now. 現在該睡覺了You must stay in bed for another two days. 你必須再臥

7、床兩天 I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有時我要一直躺到吃午飯的時候 在表達臥床時，bed前不需加冠詞 What a day! 鬼天氣! what引導的感嘆句 ：What a pretty girl （she is）! 多漂亮的女孩啊！What a smart boy (he is) ! 多機靈的男孩啊！What a wonderful movie (it is) ! 多精彩的電影啊！What +a/an (+adj.) +n.(+主語+謂語)!有時形容詞被省略： What a thing to say! 多么難聽的話啊！ What a day

8、! 鬼天氣! 這種情況常表示批評或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的語境來確定其意義 Ive just arrived by train by air 乘飛機by bike 騎自行車by boat乘船by bus 乘公共汽車by 直接加交通工具 by car乘小汽車by land 由陸路by plane乘飛機by sea 由海路by ship乘船by train 乘火車 如果是特指的交通工具，則要加冠詞或其他限定詞： My aunt left by the 9:15 train. 我阿姨坐9：15的火車離開的。 Im coming to see you.我將要來看你. 進行時態 be comi

9、ng ,表示將來，表示近期按計劃或安排要進行的動作。 Im leaving.His father is dying.Tom is going to school.同樣用法的動詞有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join 【Key structures】 Its raining.Im still having breakfast.What are you doing?現在進行時 表示說話的當時正在發生的事件,也用來表示現階段的動向。 12主語+be +Ving 一般現在時 表示習慣性動作，真理。 12一般與頻率副詞連用，如ofte

10、n、always、never 、sometimes、ever等。 I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Do you always get up so late?頻率副詞往往放在句子中的實義動詞前My friends never come to visit me. 我朋友從來不來看我。I rarely listen to the radio. 我很少聽收音機。I always feel cold. 我總感覺冷。Summary Writing1. Does the writer always

11、 get up early on Sundays, or does he always get up late?2. Did he get up early last Sunday, or did he get up late?3. Who telephoned then?4. Had she arrived by train, or had she come on foot?5. Was she coming to see him or not?6. Did he say, Im still having breakfast, or did he say, I am still in bed

12、? 7. Was his aunt very surprised or not ?Exercises I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children _ (play) football. They always _ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy _ (kick) the ball. Another boy _ (run) after him but he cannot catch him. Write these sentences again. Each sentence must begin with What (用What來引導下列感嘆句) 1. She is a pretty girl! 2. This is a surprise! 3. It i