1、僅供個人參考Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuseForpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse小學階段重要的句型全歸納本復習資料歸納了小學階段和初中部分重點句型，對于小學考試特別是民校聯考有很好的作用，要求深刻記憶并懂得運用。1.allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式)Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事

2、某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth對做某事感到驚訝Hewas

3、amazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth對某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(常考)Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。Iambusywithmywork.不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進行時態時表將來)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth對做感到興奮Jackywasex

4、citedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth高興去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高興做某事Shewaspleasedto

5、helptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth對某事感到高興/滿意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor為某事做好了準備Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth為做某事做好了準備Wearereadytohaveabirt

6、hdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth為某事在做準備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.14.besurprisedtodosth對做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth對某事感到驚奇Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.I“dbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth后接動詞-ing形式，常考)Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.16.開始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttod

7、o/doingsthWhendochildrenbegintogotoschool?17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力負擔(購買)不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考Atthisratewewon”tbeabletoaffordaholiday.18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosthWemaycomeatanothertime.19.can“twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事Icantwaittohearthenews.20.decidetodosth決定去做某事makeupone”smindtodo

8、sth下決心去做某事(常考)makeadecisiontodosth對做某事作出決定Whatdotheydecidetodo?Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim21.deservetodosth值得/應該做Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.22.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵某人去做某事Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.23.enjoydoingsth喜歡去做某事Ienjoyreadingthestorybook24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事Don“t

9、expecthimtohelpyou.25.failtodosth做某事失敗succeeddoingsth成功做了某事Ifyoudon”twork，youwillfailtopasstheexam.26.finishdoingsth做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(常考)Afterfinishdoingyourhomework，youcanhavearest.27.followsbtodosth跟隨某人去做某事Followmetoreadthenewwords.28.getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdost讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形)Herjokesmadeusla

10、ugh.29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一個做某事的機會I“mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsbPleasegivemeapieceofpaper.不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.31.goontodosth/goondoingsth繼續做事(常考)Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.32.ha

11、tetodo/doingsth討厭/不喜歡做某事Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.33.havefundoingsth做某事很有趣Havefungettingtoknoweachother.34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困難Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.35.havesbdosth/havesthdone讓某人做某事Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.36.hearsbdosth聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形，常考)hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在做某事(常見)

12、Iheardsomeonelaughing.37.helptodosth幫忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事I”llhelpyoucleantheroom.38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.39.Itseemsthat這像是(后接從句)seemtodosthseem+adjIt“seemsthatyouarelying.Doesthatseemtomakesense?40.It”s+adj+(forsb)todosth。It“s+adj+(of

13、sb)todosthIt”sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花費某人多長時間做某事(常考)Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.42.payforcostspendon。ittaketodosth花費Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考43.It“sbestforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事是最好的It”sbestforyoutodomoreexercise.

14、hadbetterdosth最好做某事(注意had沒有時態和人稱的變化，better后接動詞原形)Youhadbettergototheschool.44.It“stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的時候了It”stimeforustohavedinner.45.keep(on)doingsth堅持做某事(常考)Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.keepsbdoingsth讓某人做某事(常考)Don“tkeepmewaiting.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.kee

15、psb/sth+adj使某人保持的狀態Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.46.learntodosth學做某事Ilearntoplayfootball.learnsthfromsb向某人學習Ilearnthespiritfromhim47.liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事likesbtodosth喜歡某人做某事Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thega

16、rdenneedswatering.49.prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿而不愿(常考)Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout.preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜歡做勝過做Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購物來，我更愛讀書。prefertodosth喜歡(愛)做某事50.refusetodosth拒絕做Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.51.remember/forgettodosth記得/忘記做某事(沒有發生)Plea

17、sedoremembertopostaletterforme.務必記得幫我寄信。remember/forgetdoingsth記得/忘記做過某事Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我記得曾經告訴過你這個消息。52.seesbdosth看見某人做某事(結果)seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事(正在進行中)不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考beseentodosth做某事被看見Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogeto

18、nthebus.53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的東西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花費時間做某事(注意動詞要用ing形式)(常考)Ispent2hoursonhomework.=Ispent2hoursindoinghomework.spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth買花了多少錢Iofenspendsomemoneyonthebook.Iofenspendsomemoneybuyingthebook.55

19、.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo。做好某事很難/容易Thequestioniseasytoanswer.56.stoptodosth停下來去某事(兩件事)(常考)stopdoingsth停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking，butfailed.57.taketurnstodosth輪流做They

20、taketurnstodothecleaning.58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去(不要)做某事Hetellmenottoswiminthatlake.59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對某人來說沒必要做某事Thereisnoneedforyoutoworry.60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth沒時間做某事Thereisnotimetothink.Ihavenotimetodomorningexercises61.too(forsb)tosothatnotenoughtodo太以致不能The

21、boyistooyoungtogotoschool.62.try/doonesbesttodosth盡力去做某事trytodosth試著(圖)做某事Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.63.usedtodosth過去常做某事Iusedtoliveinthecountry.不得用于商業用途僅供個人參考usedtobe+adj/a+n曾經是。.Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做Idontfeellike

22、walkingverymuchtoday.Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.66.Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不(表建議的句型，注意用動詞原形)Whynothavearest?表示建議的句型還有：Shallwe?What/Howabout?(如果是動詞，要用ing形式)Howaboutgoingfishing?67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes，Idloveto。Woul

23、dyouliketojoinus?Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎?回答：不介意(No+)Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot。(從不介意/一點也不介意/當然不會了)回答：介意(Yes+)ImsorrybutIdo./Sorry，youdbetternot./Imafraidyoucant.-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?-No，ofcoursenot.69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以做(不做)

24、?Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?/Wouldyoupleasenotclosethewindows?70.常用固定短語finishdoingsth完成某事Shefinishedcleaningtheroom.practisedoingsth練習做某事YoudbetterpractisingreadingandspeakingEnglisheveryday.begoodatdoingsth擅長做某事Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.goondoingsth繼續做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。Thestudentswentontalkingandlaughingalltheway.不得