1、CP(Issue2)-ProductGroupDecisionTreeGuidanceProductGroupDetermination產(chǎn)品種類的確定Productgroup1:Productswithspecificlegalandhygienerequirementsand/orthepotentialtocauseseriousinjuryordeathiftheyfailduringnormaluse.第一類產(chǎn)品：有特殊法律和衛(wèi)生要求的產(chǎn)品，和/或在正常使用時如果發(fā)生問題，可能會造成重大傷害或死亡的產(chǎn)品。Productgroup2:Productswithspecificlegalre

2、quirementsand/orthepotentialtocauseseriousinjuryordeathiftheyfailduringnormaluse.第二類產(chǎn)品：有特殊法律要求的產(chǎn)品，和/或在正常使用時如果發(fā)生問題，可能會造成重大傷害或死亡的產(chǎn)品。Productgroup3:Productsthathavesomeproductspecificlegalrequirementsandmaycauseslightinjuryifitfailsinnormaluse.第三類產(chǎn)品：有產(chǎn)品特有法律要求的產(chǎn)品，和/或在正常使用時如果發(fā)生問題，可能會造成輕微傷害的產(chǎn)品。Productgroup

3、4:Verylowriskproductsthathavenoproductspecificlegalrequirements.第四類產(chǎn)品：低風險、沒有產(chǎn)品特有的法律要求。TheproductgroupbywhichthemanufacturerorassemblypackerisevaluatedisdeterminedbyusingtheappropriateProductGroupDecisionTree.生產(chǎn)商和包裝商的產(chǎn)品類別通過適當?shù)漠a(chǎn)品種類判斷樹來確定。Thecompanymustdeterminewhethertheyareamanufacturerorassemblypack

4、erbyreferringtothedefinitionsintheglossarypriortousingthedecisiontreetodeterminetheproductgroup.TheCompanyseekingcertificationmuststilldeterminetheproductgroupusingtheappropriateProductGroupDecisionTree.公司在應(yīng)用判斷樹來確定產(chǎn)品種類之前，必須通過查詢術(shù)語表中的定義來確定它是生產(chǎn)商還是包裝商。要求獲得認證的公司仍必須通過應(yīng)用適當?shù)漠a(chǎn)品種類判斷樹來確定產(chǎn)品種類。WhentheCompanyhasd

5、eterminedtheproductgroup,itisrecommendedthatthisisverifiedwiththeirretailcustomers.當公司確定了產(chǎn)品種類，建議由零售的消費者進行驗證。Ifthereisnoretailcustomerandthecompanyhasdeterminedtheproductgroup,thisneedstobeverifiedandagreedbytheCertificationBodywhowillcarryouttheevaluation.Ifthecompanyhasaretailcustomer,itisrecommend

6、edthattheproductgroupalsobeverifiedwiththecustomerbeforetheevaluationtakesplace.如果公司已確定了產(chǎn)品種類，而沒有零售的消費者，那么就需要由認證機構(gòu)實施認證的時候驗證產(chǎn)品種類。如果公司有零售的消費者，建議產(chǎn)品種類在認證實施前由消費者進行驗證。Ifamanufacturerisindoubtthattheretailerwillacceptthedeterminedproductgroup,theyhavetheoptiontobeevaluatedatahigherrisklevel.如果生產(chǎn)商對零售商會接受其確定的

7、產(chǎn)品種類表示懷疑，他們有進行較高風險等級評估的選擇。GuidelinesfortheuseoftheProductgroupdecisiontreeforthemanufactureofConsumerProducts消費品制造商應(yīng)用產(chǎn)品種類判斷樹指南ThepurposeofthedecisiontreeistoenabletheusertodeterminetheproductgroupofanyproductinthescopeoftheStandard.Itisimportanttonotethattheleveloftheproductsisbasedontherisktothecon

8、sumerwherethefinishedproductissold.Whenusingthisdecisiontree,sourcesofcontamination,orotherfactorsthatcouldbeintroducedduringtheproductionanddistributionprocessthatcouldpotentiallyaffectthesafety,legalityandqualityofthefinishproductshallalsobeconsidered.判斷樹的用途是讓使用者能夠確定本標準范圍內(nèi)的任何產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)品種類。產(chǎn)品的等級基于成品銷售給消費

9、者時所帶來的風險，注意到這一點事很重要的。應(yīng)用判斷樹時，應(yīng)考慮在生產(chǎn)和配送過程中引入的污染源或其他可能影響成品安全性、合法性和質(zhì)量的因素。Foreachproductmanufacturedorassembled,eachofthequestionsisansweredsequentiallyfromthebeginninguntilayesanswerisreached.Thefirstyesdeterminestheproductgroup.Questionsshouldbeansweredfortherisksandlegislationinthemarketwherethefinish

10、edproductissoldtotheconsumer.對每個制造品或包裝品，應(yīng)從頭開始按順序回答問題，直到遇到“是”為止。遇到第一個“是”將確定產(chǎn)品類別。應(yīng)回答在成品銷售市場中的風險性和合法性問題。Howtousethedecisiontree.如何使用判斷樹Listedinthetextbelowisaguidetotheinterpretationofthequestionsforbothmanufacturersandassemblypackers,toenablethedeterminationoftheappropriateproductgroup.下文中列出的問題，是向制造商和

11、包裝商對指南做出的解釋，確保能夠確定正確的產(chǎn)品種類。Manufacturer制造商Q1-Istheproductdefinedasamedicine,medicaldevice,cosmetic,ordesignedtobeusedinvasively?問題1產(chǎn)品是否被定義為藥品，醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品，化妝品，或使用上具有侵害性？Cosmetic一AnyproductthatiscontrolledundertheCosmeticsDirective76/768/EECwheretheproductissold.Examplesoftypicalproductsthatwouldbesoldascosme

12、ticsincludecosmeticwipes,suchasmakeupremoverwipes,babywipes,medicatedshampoo,perfumes,antiwrinklecreams,lipsticksandmoisturizers.化妝品銷售時受化妝品指令76/768/EEC控制的任何產(chǎn)品。這類產(chǎn)品的典型代表有卸裝品，例如卸裝紙巾、嬰兒尿布、藥物洗發(fā)水、香水、防皺霜、口紅及保濕霜等。Medicine一Anyproductthatiscontrolledunderthemedicinesdirectives（legislation）wheretheproductisso

13、ld.Theproductisdefinedasamedicineunderthelegislationinthecountrywheretheproductistobesold.ProductsthataredefinedasmedicinesintheEUmanynotbedefinedassuchinothercountriessuchastheUSA.藥品銷售時受藥品指令（法規(guī)）控制的任何產(chǎn)品。在銷售地區(qū)根據(jù)本地法規(guī)認定為藥品的產(chǎn)品。在其他國家（例如美國）沒被認定為藥品，而在在歐盟被認定為藥品的產(chǎn)品。MedicalDevice-Anyproductthatiscontrolledund

14、erthelegislationasamedicaldeviceinthecountrywheretheproductissold.Examplesoftypicalmedicaldeviceswouldincludewoundplasters,incontinencepads,condoms,contactlenses,andsupportivebandages.醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品在銷售地區(qū)內(nèi)銷售時受本地法規(guī)控制的任何產(chǎn)品。代表這類產(chǎn)品的有石膏、失禁墊、避孕套、隱形眼鏡和繃帶等。Usedinvasively-Theterminvasivelyexcludesproductsusedinthemouth

15、（asfarasthelarynx）outerearandnoseforcontinuousperiodsupto30minutes.Toothbrushes,groomingproductssuchasnosehairclippers,andcottonbudswouldnotqualifyasinvasiveproducts.Typicalexamplesofproductsthatareconsideredinvasiveincludetamponsandreusablemenstrualproducts.使用時有侵害性此類產(chǎn)品不包括在口中（咽喉）耳朵外部和鼻子持續(xù)使用不超過30分鐘的產(chǎn)

16、品。牙刷，修剪品（例如鼻毛剪）和棉花棒不被認定為侵害性產(chǎn)品。被認為有侵害性的代表產(chǎn)品有止血棉和衛(wèi)生巾等。Q2Isthereapotentialcontaminationwhichcouldcausemajorinjuryorharm?問題2是否存在會導(dǎo)致重大傷害或危害的潛在污染？Biological生物的Cantherebeanissuewheretherecouldbedevelopmentofbiologicalgrowththatcanforexamplecauseananaphylacticshockthroughformulation,mixing,oroperatortrainin

17、g,orinstructions?Typicalexamplesofproductsarelatexgloves,andfingerpaints.Considerationneedstobeappliedtomanufacturingoperationswherethemanufacturingstaffareusinglatexgloves,asaflatoxinsfromtheglovescanbetransferredontotheproduct.Therehavebeencasesofanaphylacticshockcausedbyproductsassembledbyworkers

18、usinglatexgloves.Theglovescanbeconsideredasahazardandneedstobecontrolledorremoved.是否存在由生物成長的發(fā)展通過配方，混合，操作員培訓(xùn)，或使用說明引起的過敏性休克的問題？代表這類產(chǎn)品的有：橡膠手套和水彩顏料。生產(chǎn)人員使用橡膠手套應(yīng)考慮適用于生產(chǎn)操作的需要，例如手套中的某些霉菌會轉(zhuǎn)移到產(chǎn)品中。有工人使用橡膠手套從事貨物裝配時導(dǎo)致過敏性休克的例子。手套被認為是有害的，需要被控制或去除。Chemical化學(xué)的Cantherebeanissuewheretheformulation,thechemicaltreatment

19、ofaproductcanbeaffectedwitheithercontaminatingchemicals,contaminatedchemicals,themixingofincorrectchemicals,ortheincorrectratioofchemicalsthatcouldcauseamajorchemicalpoisoningincidenttotheconsumer?是否有這樣的問題，經(jīng)化學(xué)處理的產(chǎn)品，受到不論是化學(xué)品污染，受污染的化學(xué)品，混合不正確的化學(xué)品，或比例不正確的化學(xué)品的影響，可能會對消費者造成重大的化學(xué)中毒事件？Typicalexamplesofproduc

20、tsincludeproductsthataresubjecttotheEUmaterialsincontactwithfoodlegislation.Plasticproductssuchasfoodbagsandclingfilmaredesignedtobeindirectcontactwithfood.Inthedomesticenvironmenttheseproductscanbeincontactwitharangeoffoodproductsandthepotentialmigrationofspecificmonomersmayreachalevelthatexceedsth

21、elegallimits.Manyofthesemonomersthatarespecificallynamedinthelegislationarepotentialcarcinogens.Otherexamplesofproductsincludeformulatedhouseholdcleaningproducts,andpaintworkontoys,這類產(chǎn)品的代表包括受隸屬于材料和歐盟食品法規(guī)有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品。塑料制品，例如食品袋，直接和食品接觸的食品薄膜。在家庭環(huán)境中，這些產(chǎn)品可以接觸到各類食品，其中特殊單體潛在的移動可能會超過了法律規(guī)定范圍內(nèi)的水平。很多這些在法規(guī)中被特別命名的單體是潛

22、在的致癌物。此類產(chǎn)品的其他例子有家庭清潔物品及玩具上的油漆等。Physical物理的Istherethepotentialeitherthroughdesignormanufacturethatcanintroducephysicalcontaminantsthatcanhospitaliseorkilltheconsumer.Typicalexamplesofphysicalcontaminationincludeglassandmetal.是否通過潛在的設(shè)計或制造引入物理污染物，會導(dǎo)致消費者住院或死亡。這類產(chǎn)品的代表包括玻璃和金屬。Q3Doestheproductrequireriskor

23、safetywordingonthelabelling,packaging,orinstructions.問題3該產(chǎn)品是否需要在標簽、包裝或說明書上注明風險或安全警示語？Istherearequirement(Legislative)inthecountrywheretheproductissoldtoputonriskorsafetywordingwheretheproductcouldcauseaconsumertobehospitalised.Withspecificcleaningchemicalstheremaybeaneedtolabeltheproductasamajorirri

24、tant,nottomixitwithothercleaningchemicals,andanymedicaladvicetobefollowediftheproductisingested.Productssuchasladdersmayhavesafetywordingastheycankillthroughincorrectuse.Otherexamples一e.g.dishwasherpowderandtablets,rinseaid,bleach,ovencleaner,在產(chǎn)品銷售地是否有要求(法規(guī))在可能會導(dǎo)致消費者住院的產(chǎn)品上上注明風險或安全警示語？對特殊的化學(xué)清潔劑，可能需要表

25、明主要刺激物，從而不會將其他化學(xué)清潔劑混淆；如果該產(chǎn)品進入人體，則需要遵循醫(yī)生的建議。例如梯子這樣的產(chǎn)品，由于非正確使用會引起傷害，需要注明安全警示語。其他例子有洗衣粉、藥片、漂白劑及烤箱清潔劑等。Q4Whentheproductisinforeseeableuseisitincontactwiththeskin?問題4在預(yù)期應(yīng)用時，產(chǎn)品是否與皮膚接觸？IftheanswerisYestothisquestionthenthefollowingquestionistobeanswered.如果答案為“是”，則回答下列問題。Istheproductsubjecttoregulationthatr

26、equireslabellingofspecificingredientsorcomponents?根據(jù)法規(guī)產(chǎn)品是否要求標明具體成分或組成？Iftheanswerisyestothisquestionthenthespecificingredientorcomponentthatrequiresmandatorylabellingwillbeitemisedunderthelegislationinthecountrythattheproductistobesold.UnderEUlawthereisadefinitivelistofingredientsandcomponentshaveto

27、bedeclaredonthelabelling.如果答案為“是”，則根據(jù)產(chǎn)品銷售地的法規(guī)，會強制要求分項注明具體成分或組成。根據(jù)歐盟法律，標簽上必須有一個申明產(chǎn)品成分和組成的確切目錄。Jewelleryisanexampleofaproductthattechnicallycouldbeincontactwiththeskin,butinmostcaseswouldnothaveanyingredientsorcomponentsthatwouldlegallyneedtobedeclared.Theproductgroupformostjewellerywouldbelowerthanpr

28、oductgroup2.Ifjewellerycontainsanyimpregnatedwooditwouldrequirethemandatorylabellingasthecompoundthatimpregnatedthewoodisonthedefinitivelistandtheseproductswouldfallintoproductgroup2.珠寶是此類產(chǎn)品的一個例子，它與皮膚直接接觸，但是大多數(shù)并沒有合法的申明其任何成分和組成，大多數(shù)珠寶產(chǎn)品的類別可能低于第二類產(chǎn)品。如果珠寶含有任何注入的木材，將被強制要求在確切目錄中注明注入木材的混合成分，并且這類產(chǎn)品將被歸類為第二類產(chǎn)

29、品。Someclothingisdesignedtocomeincontactwiththeskinsuchashosiery,lingerie,shirtsandblouses.Itwouldbedoubtfulthattherewouldbespecificingredientorcomponentthatrequiresmandatorylabelling.Textilesdohaveproductspecificlabellingsotheseproductswouldbeaddressedunderquestion9.一些衣服會和皮膚接觸，例如襪類、女士貼身內(nèi)衣、襯衫和寬松短衫。這些

30、產(chǎn)品不確定是否強制要求注明具體成分或組成。紡織品是有產(chǎn)品具體標注，因此會在問題9中被提到。Note:Femininehygieneproductssuchassanitarytowelsareincontactwiththeskinbutdonotrequirelabellingofanyspecificingredients,thereforetheseproductsmaycomeoutatalowerproductgroupthan2astheanswertothisquestionwouldbeno.注意：女性衛(wèi)生用品，例如衛(wèi)生巾，與皮膚接觸但是不要求注明任何具體成分；因此此類產(chǎn)品對本

31、問題的回答為“否”，可能低于第二類產(chǎn)品。Q5Cantheproductcausedeathormajorinjuryifitfailsduringforeseeableuse?問題5在預(yù)期應(yīng)用時，如果失效，產(chǎn)品能否造成死亡或重大傷害？Avarietyofproductscanbecaughtbythisquestiontoleadtoproductgroup2categories.Allelectricalproductsthatarepoweredbymainselectricitywhethertheyarepersonalgroomingproductssuchashairdryersa

32、ndelectricrazors,DIYproductssuchasdrillsandsaws,andhouseholdgoodssuchasTVs,washingmachines,andPCs.Alltheseproductshavethepotentialtokillorcauseseriousinjuryiftheyarenotdesignedorassembledproperly.很多產(chǎn)品會因為本問題被歸為第二類產(chǎn)品。所有通電的電器產(chǎn)品，無論是個人美容產(chǎn)品（例如吹風機、電動剃須刀），DIY產(chǎn)品（例如鉆孔機、電鋸），還是家庭用品（例如電視機、洗衣機、電腦），所有這些產(chǎn)品如果沒有被正確設(shè)計

33、或安裝，將會存在潛在的危險導(dǎo)致死亡或引起嚴重的傷害。otherproductsthatwouldbecapturedunderthisquestionwouldbeloadbearingproducts（suchasladders,trolleyjacks,carandbikemaintenancelifts,blocks,tackles,andhoists）,personalprotectiveequipment（suchasbikehelmetsandweldersgloves）,andvehiclemaintenancepartsthatpotentiallycanaffectthesa

34、fetyofthevehicle（Brakepadsandlines,suspensionparts）.本問題覆蓋的其他產(chǎn)品包括承重產(chǎn)品（例如梯子、千斤頂、用于汽車和自行車維修的起重機、滑輪、索滑輪及提升機），個人防護設(shè)備（例如自行車頭盔、焊接工手套），影響汽車安全的汽車維修部件（例如剎車盤與剎車線，懸掛系統(tǒng)零件）。Q6Istheproductdesignedfor,orappealstoinfants.問題6產(chǎn)品是否會吸引嬰幼兒或是為嬰幼兒設(shè)計？Thereisadefinitionofinfantsintheglossary.在術(shù)語表中有對嬰幼兒的定義。Q7Isitatoy,ordoesth

35、eproducthaveperceivedplayvalue?問題7是不是玩具？或是產(chǎn)品有可見的游戲用途嗎?Thereareproductsthatarenotdefinedbythetoylegislation,butcanhaveplayvalue.Therehasbeenregulatoryactivityoveritemslabelledasnotbeingtoys,butdeemedbytheregulatortohaveplayvalue,ExamplesincludekeyringsandsometypesofChristmasdecorations.有一些產(chǎn)品玩具法規(guī)中沒有定義

36、，但可以有可見的游戲用途。對超過標簽上內(nèi)容的調(diào)整為不屬于玩具，但是被認為有可見的游戲用途。例子包括鑰匙圈和一些圣誕裝飾品。Q8Isthereapotentialsafetyorqualityfailure,orcontaminationwhichcouldcauseminorinjuryorharm.問題8是否存在潛在的安全或品質(zhì)失效或污染，而導(dǎo)致較小的傷害或危害?InrelationtotheBRCGlobalStandard一Consumerproducts(Issue2)aminorinjuryisdefinedintheglossaryasfollows:InjurySlight(mi

37、nor)-2%incapacity.Usuallyreversibleandnotrequiringhospitaltreatment.聯(lián)系到BRC全球標準一一消費品(第二版)，在術(shù)語表中定義的較小傷害有：輕微傷害(輕微)喪失低于2%的工作能力。通?？勺约夯謴?fù)并且不需要到醫(yī)院進行治療。Q9Doestheproducthaveanyproductspecificlegislationapplicabletoit?問題9一產(chǎn)品是否有其特殊的法律要求？IfproductsaresoldwithintheEUallconsumerproductshavethegenerallegislationEUG

38、eneralProductsSafetyRegulations(2005)thatautomaticallyapplies.Manytextileproductshavespecificproductlegislationwherethefabriccontenthastobedeclared.Otherproductssuchasleathershoeshavetocomplywiththeleatherdirective.Detergentsmustcomplywiththedetergentsdirective.Certainproductswillhavetocomplywithoth

39、erdirectivesliketheaerosol,dangerouspreparations,batterydirectivesetc如果產(chǎn)品銷往歐盟，所有消費品都自動適用于歐盟法律總則，歐盟產(chǎn)品安全總則(2005年)。很多紡織產(chǎn)品都有特定的產(chǎn)品法規(guī)要求必須說明紡織物的成分。其他產(chǎn)品，例如皮鞋必須遵循有關(guān)皮革的要求，清潔劑必須遵循有關(guān)清潔劑的要求。某些產(chǎn)品不得不遵循其他有關(guān)要求，例如氣霧劑、危險制劑、電池指示等。Q10Arethereanyergonomicfeaturesthatcouldcauseaconsumeraminorinjury(movingparts,smallparts,

40、sharpedges,heavyweights)?問題10一是否存在會給消費者造成較小傷害的人類工程學(xué)特性(移動的部件，小部件，鋒利的邊緣，巨大的重量)？Knivesareanexampleofaproductrangethathasagerestrictionlegislation,butthelabellingappliesonlytothepointofsaleratherthanontheretailpackagesothisproductmaynotbecapturedbythisquestion.Howeverkniveshavesharpedgesthatpotentiallyc

41、ancauseaminorinjurysowouldbecapturedbythisquestion.法規(guī)對一些產(chǎn)品有使用年限的限制，刀具就是一個例子，但是標簽只被使用在銷售點而沒有出現(xiàn)在包裝上，因此這類產(chǎn)品沒有被包括在本問題覆蓋的范圍內(nèi)。然而刀具是很鋒利的，具有潛在的可能性造成較小傷害，因此刀具可以歸類為本問題覆蓋的范圍。Amechanicalpineapplecorerhasamixtureofsmallmovingpartsandsharpedgesthatcouldcauseaninjury,buthasnoproductspecificlegislation機械菠蘿去皮機中有小的移動

42、部件，具有鋒利的邊緣，會造成傷害，但是沒有產(chǎn)品特定的法規(guī)。Acheesegrater,amandolinslicer,andacorkscrewarealsoexamplesofproductsthatcancauseminorinjuries,buthavenoproductspecificlegislation.Definitionof“minorinjury”wouldbehelpfulhere.奶酪磨碎機，曼陀林切片機以及螺旋拔塞器也都是會造成較小傷害產(chǎn)品的例子，但是沒有產(chǎn)品特定的法規(guī)。較小傷害的定義此時就很有用了。Productexamplesthatmayfallintomoret

43、hanoneproductgroup.可能屬于多類產(chǎn)品的例子Barbeques燒烤Barbequescanbeofthefollowingtypes:Simplefoiltraytype(InstantBBQ)Metalfabricated,designedforcharcoalGasfired燒烤有以下幾種類型組成：簡易的箔托盤(即時燒烤)放木炭的金屬架燃氣Simplefoiltraytype(InstantBBQ)簡易的箔托盤(即時燒烤)Ifthedecisiontreewasusedtodeterminetheproductriskitwouldpromptayesanswerateit

44、herQ8orQ9.Theproductdoescontainasmallquantityofflammablematerialwhichisdesignedtobelitandtheproductcouldcauseaminorinjuryifitisnotusedcorrectly.(IftheproducthasthepotentialtokillormaimtheyesanswerwouldappearatQ5.)如果使用判斷樹確定產(chǎn)品風險，將在問題8或問題9處給出“是”的回答。產(chǎn)品的確含有用于點燃的少量易燃的性材料，如果使用不當可能會造成輕微傷害。(如果有潛在的可能導(dǎo)致死亡或傷殘，則

45、應(yīng)在問題5處給出“是”的回答。)Metalfabricated,designedforcharcoal.放置木炭的金屬架Theseproductsaretheproductofmetalfabricatorsandaregenerallydesignedtocontaincharcoalthatissoldseparately.IfthedecisiontreewasusedtodeterminetheproductriskitwouldpromptayesanswerateitherQ8orQ9,astheproductdoeshavesomesharpedges,couldbeheavya

46、ndhavesomesmallparts.這類產(chǎn)品是用于放置單獨銷售的木炭的金屬架。如果使用判斷樹確定產(chǎn)品風險，將在問題8或問題9處給出“是”的回答，因為產(chǎn)品的確有一些鋒利的邊緣，也可能很重以及有很多小部件。Gasfired燃氣Theseproductsaretheproductofmetalfabricatorsandaregenerallysoldwiththegasregulatorsandthebottlesofgas.Iftheseproductsarenotmanufacturedcorrectlytheycouldbeunsafeandcausedeathandmajorinju

47、ry.TheproducthasthepotentialtokillormaimsoayesanswerwouldbeappropriateforQ5.這類產(chǎn)品是通常連同氣體調(diào)節(jié)器和燃氣瓶一起銷售的金屬架。這類產(chǎn)品如果沒有被正確生產(chǎn)，會很不安全并導(dǎo)致死亡和重大傷害。產(chǎn)品有潛在的可能導(dǎo)致死亡或傷殘，應(yīng)在問題5處給出“是”的回答。Wipes抹布Wipesaregenerallymanufacturedfromnonwovenmaterials.Thenon-wovenmaterialmaybeimpregnatedwithalotionorchemicalpreparation.Thedrynon

48、-wovenitselfisnotspecificallyregulated.Howevertheimpregnatinglotion/preparationmayberegulateddependingonitspurpose.Forexample:抹布一般是由無紡材料制造。無紡布可能含有洗劑或化學(xué)藥劑。干的無紡布本身沒有受到特殊的管制，然而當含有洗劑/化學(xué)藥劑時將根據(jù)用途受到管制。例如：Cosmeticwipes,suchasmakeupremoverwipesandbabywipesareimpregnatedwithlotionswhichhaveacosmeticpurpose一th

49、usintheEUtheyareregulatedascosmeticsandsowouldpromptayesansweratquestion1化妝紙巾，例如卸妝紙和嬰兒尿布由于其用途含有洗液，因此這些產(chǎn)品在歐盟被作為化妝品受到管制，應(yīng)在問題1處做出“是”的回答。Chemicallyimpregnatedwipesforcleaning-thechemicalthatisusedonthewipewilldeterminetheproductgrouplevel.Ifthechemicalsappliedtothewipesaresubjecttoregulationwherespecifi

50、cingredientsrequirelabelling,thentherewillbeayesansweratQuestion4.Howeverthechemicalmaystillberegulatedunderaspecificregulationbutnospecificlabellingisrequiredinwhichcasetherewillbeayesansweratquestion9.用于清潔含有化學(xué)藥劑的抹布抹布中的化學(xué)藥劑將決定產(chǎn)品類別的等級。如果抹布中的化學(xué)品有被要求注明具體成分的規(guī)定，那么應(yīng)在問題4處做出“是”的回答。如果化學(xué)品受到一些特殊規(guī)定的管制，但是沒有具體注明

51、的要求，則在問題9處做出“是”的回答。Simplenonwovenssuchasuniversalcloths.Iftheseproductsareassessedusingthedecisiontreeandthereisnotaquestionthatwouldpromptayesanswer,thentheseproductswouldhavethelowestproductrisk.Theseproductsmaynothaveanypotentialqualityorsafetyfailure,orcontaminationtocauseminorinjuries,productsp

52、ecificregulation,orergonomicfeaturesthatcouldcauseaconsumeraminorinjury.簡單的無紡品如普遍的衣服。如果使用判斷樹確定這些產(chǎn)品時，對所有問題都沒有做出“是”的回答，那么這些產(chǎn)品的風險最低。這些產(chǎn)品可能沒有任何潛在的質(zhì)量或安全而問題，或沒有導(dǎo)致輕微傷害的污染物，沒有產(chǎn)品特定的法規(guī)，或沒有導(dǎo)致消費者輕微傷害的環(huán)境改變特征。Examplesofproductsgroupsexhibitingsimilarrisklevels.低風險產(chǎn)品組舉例Ceramicproducts陶制品Thespreadoftheseproductscan

53、belarge.Examplesbeing:此類產(chǎn)品的延伸范圍很大。例如：Decorativeitems,sinksandsanitaryware,wallandfloortiles,ceramicpipesforDIY.AlltheseproductswouldbesubjecttotheceramicdirectivesothemajorityofproductswouldpromptayesansweratQuestion9.裝飾類，水池和衛(wèi)生器具，墻磚和地面磚，DIY用的陶瓷管。所有這些產(chǎn)品都有陶制品要求。因此大多數(shù)產(chǎn)品會在問題9處做出“是”的回答。SomeoftheseproductsaredesignedforinfantssotheseproductswouldpromptayesansweratQuestion6.有些此類產(chǎn)品屬于嬰幼兒用品，那么產(chǎn)品應(yīng)在問題6處做出“是”的回答。Mainspoweredelectricalprodu